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Related papers: Dynamical Symmetry Breaking in Light-Front Gross-N…

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We discuss the electroweak gauge symmetry breaking triggered by a new strong attractive interaction to condensate fermion-antifermion, and topcolor is a prototype. To deal with the fermion pairing, a general method based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 V. H. Nguyen , X. Y. Pham

Baryons in the large N limit of (1+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu models with either discrete or continuous chiral symmetry have long been known. We generalize their construction to the case where the symmetry is explicitly broken by a bare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

A time-dependent projection technique is used to treat the initial-value problem for self-interacting fermionic fields. On the basis of the general dynamics of the fields, we derive formal equations of kinetic type for the set of one-body…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. L. Natti , A. F. R. de T. Piza

We formulate field theories in fractal space and show the phase diagrams of the coupling versus the fractal dimension for the dynamical symmetry breaking. We first consider the 4-dimensional Gross-Neveu (GN) model in the (4-d)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yukinori Nagatani

We present a new picture of global symmetry breaking in quantum field theory and propose a novel realization of symmetry breaking phenomena in terms of the conserved charge associated with its symmetry. In particular, the fermion condensate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fujita , M. Hiramoto , T. Homma , M. Matsumoto , H. Takahashi

A semiclassical picture of spontaneous symmetry breaking in light front field theory is formulated. It is based on a finite-volume quantization of self-interacting scalar fields obeying antiperiodic boundary conditions. This choice avoids a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Martinovic

The scalar field is quantized in the discretized light-front framework following the {\em standard} Dirac procedure and its infinite volume limit taken. The background field and the nonzero mode variables do not commute for finite volume;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

We introduce a new version of non-linear electrodynamics which is produced by a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance induced by the non-zero expectation value of the electromagnetic field strength. The symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jorge Alfaro , Luis F. Urrutia

We study intersecting D-brane models, that describe at low energies a two dimensional chiral fermion theory localized at the intersection. The fermions are coupled to gauge fields in the bulk. The resulting low energy theory is equivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Luca Grisa

Recently a new dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions was proposed based on interacting fermions. Two fermions of different SU(2) representations form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the lepton and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

A new nonperturbative approach is used to investigate the Gross-Neveu model of four fermion interaction in the space-time dimensions 2, 3 and 4, the number $N$ of inner degrees of freedom being a fixed integer. The spontaneous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. E. Rochev , P. A. Saponov

Dynamical fermion mass generation is studied in the three-dimensional Thirring model reformulated as a gauge theory by introducing hidden local symmetry. The analysis by use of Schwinger-Dyson equation is shown to exhibit a critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Taichi Itoh , Yoonbai Kim , Masaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamawaki

We re-examine the so-called Nambu-Jona-Lasinio mechanism suggested by Song, Xu and Chin in breaking the supersymmetry in the Wess-Zumino model and show that this mechanism cannot be justified without assuming special effects between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomohiro Matsuda

We construct and analyze theories with a gauge symmetry in the ultraviolet of the form $G \otimes G_b$, in which the vectorial, asymptotically free $G_b$ gauge interaction becomes strongly coupled at a scale where the $G$ interaction is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-17 Ning Chen , Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

We study the vacuum stability of a model of massless scalar and fermionic fields minimally coupled to a Chern-Simons field. The classical Lagrangian only involves dimensionless parameters, and the model can be thought as a (2+1) dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex G. Dias , M. Gomes , A. J. da Silva

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and axial anomaly are studied in the light-front formulation. The existence of multiple vacua and a Nambu-Goldstone boson, both related to dynamical fermion zero modes, are demonstrated within a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Martinovic , J. P. Vary

We investigate thermalization and symmetry-breaking in a nonlinear stochastic Klein-Gordon equation on a spatial lattice, taking into account damping, nonlinear interaction, and stochastic forcing terms reduced by a perturbative solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Boubaker Smii

The phenomenon of the magnetic catalysis of dynamical symmetry breaking is based on the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field. We discuss similarities between this phenomenon and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Miransky

We propose an extension of the Standard Model (SM) based on the $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ (3-3-1) gauge symmetry and scale invariance. Maintaining the main features of the so-called 3-3-1 models, such as the cancellation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-29 Alex G. Dias , Julio Leite , B. L. Sánchez-Vega , William C. Vieira

In the standard model of electroweak interactions the Higgs doublet is replaced by a complex vector doublet and a real vector singlet. The gauge symmetry is broken dynamically by a mixed condensate of the doublet and singlet vector fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai , G. Pocsik