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Related papers: Spatially Homogeneous String Cosmologies

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In this paper we present well-posedness results of the wave equation in $H^{1}$ for spacetimes that contain string-like singularities. These results extend a framework able to characterise gravitational singularities as obstruction to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-05 Yafet Sanchez Sanchez , James A. Vickers

Singularity-free cosmological solutions may be obtained from the string action at tree level if the dimension of the space-time is greater than 10 and if brane configurations are taken into account. The behaviour of the dilaton field in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , R. G. Furtado

We herein set forth intrinsically four-dimensional string solutions and analyze some of its properties. The solutions are constructed as gauged WZW models of the coset $SO(2,2)/SO(2)\times SO(1,1)$. We recover backgrounds having metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese

Using the Ernst potential formulation we construct all it finite symmetry transformations which preserve asymptotics of the bosonic fields of the (d+3)--dimensional low--energy heterotic string theory compactified on a d--torus. We combine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg Kechkin

In recent years it has been realized that in string/$M$ theories compactified to four dimensions which satisfy cosmological constraints, it is possible to make some generic predictions for particle physics and dark matter: a non-thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar

We establish a symmetry map which relates two low-energy heterotic string theories with different numbers of the Abelian gauge fields compactified from the diverse to three dimensions on a torus. We discuss two applications of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Kechkin

The space-time dimensions transverse to a static straight cosmic string with a sufficiently large tension (supermassive cosmic strings) are compact and typically have a singularity at a finite distance form the core. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

Space-times which allow a slicing into homogeneous spatial hypersurfaces generalize the usual Bianchi models. One knows already that in these models the Bianchi type may change with time. Here we show which of the changes really appear. To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Rainer , H. -J. Schmidt

A class of grand unified theories with symmetry breaking scale of order $10^{16} GeV$ have a Higgs particle with mass in the $TeV$ scale. The cosmology of such theories is very different from usual. We study the cosmic strings obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Warren B. Perkins , Anne-Christine Davis

We give the general analytic solutions derived from the low energy string effective action for four dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models with dilaton and antisymmetric tensor field, considering both long and short wavelength modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. J. Copeland , Amitabha Lahiri , David Wands

A variation on the abelian Higgs model, with global SU(2) x local U(1) symmetry broken to global U(1) was recently shown by Vachaspati and Achucarro to admit stable, finite energy cosmic string solutions even though the manifold of minima…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , M. E. Ortiz , F. Ruiz Ruiz , T. M. Samols

Inflationary spatially homogeneous cosmological models within an Einstein-Aether gravitational framework are investigated. The matter source is assumed to be a scalar field which is coupled to the aether field expansion and shear scalars…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 B. Alhulaimi , R. J. van den Hoogen , A. A. Coley

In this work cosmological models are considered for the low energy string cosmological effective action (tree level) in the absence of dilaton potential. A two parametric non-diagonal family of analytic solutions is found. The curvature is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Luis O. Pimentel

A recent investigation shows that a local gauge string with a phenomenological energy momentum tensor, as prescribed by Vilenkin, is inconsistent in Brans-Dicke theory. In this work it has been shown that such a string is consistent in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Sen , N. Banerjee

In string theory with flux compactifications, anthropic selection for structure formation from a discretuum of vacuum energy values provides at present our only understanding of the tiny yet positive value of the cosmological constant. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-14 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez , Shadman Salam

We prove well-posedness of the initial value problem for the Einstein equations for spatially-homogeneous cosmologies with data at an isotropic cosmological singularity, for which the matter content is either a cosmological constant with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Tod

We investigate the future asymptotics of spatially homogeneous space-times with a positive cosmological constant by using and further developing geometric conformal methods in General Relativity. For a large class of source fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 Christian Lübbe , Filipe C. Mena

We present solution generating techniques which permit to construct exact inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmological solutions to a four-dimensional low energy limit of string theory containing non-minimally interacting electromagnetic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stoytcho Yazadjiev

We describe exact cosmological solutions with rotation and expansion in the low-energy effective string theory. These models are spatially homogeneous (closed Bianchi type IX) and they belong to the family of shear-free metrics which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yuri N. Obukhov , Thoralf Chrobok , Mike Scherfner