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Related papers: New rigid string instantons in $R^4$

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We report on the discovery of new analytical solutions of the equations of relativistic ideal hydrodynamics. In this solution, the fluid expands in the longitudinal direction and contains a plateau structure that extends over a finite range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-24 Shuzhe Shi , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

We investigate the following three consistency conditions for constructing string theories on orbifolds: i) the invariance of the energy-momentum tensors under twist operators, ii) the duality of amplitudes and iii) modular invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Makoto Sakamoto , Masayoshi Tabuse

We found an exact solution of elongated U(1) instanton on noncommutative R^4 for general instanton number k. The deformed ADHM equation was solved with general k and the gauge connection and the curvature were given explicitly. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Tomomi Ishikawa , Shin-Ichiro Kuroki , Akifumi Sako

We study the stringy instanton partition function of four dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ $U(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory which was obtained by Bonelli et al in 2013. In type IIB string theory on $\mathbb{C}^2\times T^*\mathbb{P}^1\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Masahide Manabe

We introduce the shell formula-a framework that unifies the description of partition functions whose pole structures are classified by Young diagrams of arbitrary dimension. The formalism yields explicit closed-form expressions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Jiaqun Jiang

We look for instanton solutions in a class of two scalar field gravity models, which includes the low energy string action in four dimensions. In models where the matter field has a potential with a false vacuum, we find that non-singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Saffin , Anupam Mazumdar , E. J. Copeland

Some interesting (periodic!) solutions of certain systems of $4$ nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations $dx_{n}\left( t\right) /dt=P_{2}^{\left( n\right) }\left[ x_{m}\left( t\right) \right] /\left[ x_{1}\left( t\right) +x_{2}\left(…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-07 Francesco Calogero

We observe a different type of complex solutions in the isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain starting from N=12, where the central rapidity of some of the odd-length strings becomes complex making not all the strings self-conjugate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-12 Tetsuo Deguchi , Pulak Ranjan Giri

A family of solvable self-dual Lie algebras is presented. There exist a few methods for the construction of non-reductive self-dual Lie algebras: an orthogonal direct product, a double-extension of an Abelian algebra, and a Wigner…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Oskar Pelc

This paper continues the series begun with works solv-int/9701016 and solv-int/9702004. Here we show how to construct eigenstates for a model based on tetrahedron equation using the tetrahedral Zamolodchikov algebras. This yields, in…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model. In an appropriate limit of parameters, the solution reduces to the well-known soliton of the O(3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bachas , B. Rai , T. N. Tomaras

This paper provides new summation inequalities in both single and double forms to be used in stability analysis of discrete-time systems with time-varying delays. The potential capability of the newly derived inequalities is demonstrated by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Le Van Hien , Hieu Trinh

In this paper new Steiner systems $S(2,6,121)$, $S(2,6,126)$, $S(2,7,169)$ are introduced. Also some non-existence results for line lengths $7..11$ are presented. There is no solid proof that presented algorithm is exhaustive or correct,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Ivan Hetman

Extended Alexander groups are used to define an invariant for open virtual strings. Examples of non-commuting open strings and a ribbon-concordance obstruction are given. An example is given of a slice virtual open string that is not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We consider the description of reggeon amplitudes (Wilson lines form factors) in N=4 SYM within the framework of four dimensional ambitwistor string theory. The latter is used to derive scattering equations representation for reggeon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 L. V. Bork , A. I. Onishchenko

We address the separability problem for straight-line string constraints. The separability problem for languages of a class C by a class S asks: given two languages A and B in C, does there exist a language I in S separating A and B (i.e.,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Vrunda Dave , Shankara Narayanan Krishna

New formulas for the construction of Pythagorean triples and generalizations to equations of higher powers. Application of formulas to some problems, in particular Fermat's equation with n=4.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Pavlo Deriy

This is a mini-review about generalized instantons of noncommutative gauge theories in dimensions 4, 6 and 8, with emphasis on their realizations in type II string theory, their geometric interpretations, and their applications to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Richard J. Szabo , Michelangelo Tirelli

It has recently been shown how the effect of the divergent part of the gravitational self interaction for a classical string model in 4 dimensions can be allowed for by a renormalisation of its stress energy tensor and in the elastic case a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Brandon Carter

We classify rigid Schubert classes in orthogonal Grassmannians. More generally, given a representative $X$ of a Schubert class in an orthogonal Grassmannian, we give combinatorial conditions which guarantee that every linear space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Yuxiang Liu