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Related papers: New rigid string instantons in $R^4$

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We construct instanton solutions on noncommutative Euclidean 4-space which are deformations of instanton solutions on commutative Euclidean 4-space. We show that the instanton numbers of these noncommutative instanton solutions coincide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiaki Maeda , Akifumi Sako

We present a new one parameter family of second derivative discontinuous solutions to the simplest scale invariant linear ordinary differential equation. We also point out how the construction could be extended to generate families of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Manoj Kumar Bose

We construct infinite new classes of $AdS_4\times S^1\times S^5$ solutions of type IIB string theory which have non-trivial $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ monodromy along the $S^1$ direction. The solutions are supersymmetric and holographically dual,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Igal Arav , K. C. Matthew Cheung , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Matthew M. Roberts , Christopher Rosen

New non-perturbative interactions in the effective action of two dimensional string theory are described. These interactions are due to ``stringy" instantons

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Brustein , B. Ovrut

Continuous branches of similarity solutions of the fourth-order stable thin film equation are studied.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-08 J. D. Evans , V. A. Galaktionov

We review recent work showing that there exists a large class of new stable black strings which are not translationally invariant. Both neutral and charged black strings are considered. The discussion includes known properties of these new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary T. Horowitz

We introduce and study tetrahedron instantons, which can be realized in string theory by D$1$-branes probing a configuration of intersecting D$7$-branes in flat spacetime with a proper constant $B$-field. Physically they capture instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Elli Pomoni , Wenbin Yan , Xinyu Zhang

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

It is shown that every scalar linear quadrilateral lattice equation lies within a family of similar equations, members of which are compatible between one another on a higher dimensional lattice. There turn out to be two such families, a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 James Atkinson

We study U(1) and U(2) instanton solutions on noncommutative R^4 based on the noncommutative version of ADHM equation proposed by Nekrasov and Schwarz. It is shown that the anti-self-dual gauge fields on self-dual noncommutative R^4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keun-Young Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

We find a new gauge in which U(1) noncommutative instantons are explicitly non-singular on the whole noncommutative R^4, thus resolving the previous confusions of the author. We start with the pedagogical introduction to the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nikita A. Nekrasov

New families of composition methods with processing of order 4 and 6 are presented and analyzed. They are specifically designed to be used for the numerical integration of differential equations whose vector field is separated into three or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Sergio Blanes , Fernando Casas , Alejandro Escorihuela-Tomàs

We present a new approach for generation of solutions in the four-dimensional heterotic string theory with one vector field and in the five-dimensional bosonic string theory starting from the static Einstein-Maxwell fields. Our approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg V. Kechkin

In this paper, we provide a systematic way of finding explicit solutions for a class of continuous fragmentation equations with growth or decay in the state space and derive explicit solutions in the cases of constant and linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Jacek Banasiak , David Wetsi Poka , Sergey Shindin

New classes of distance-constrained structures are introduced, namely string-node nets and meshes, a mesh being a string-node net for which the nodes are dense in the strings. Various construction schemes are given including the minimal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-12 S. C. Power , B. Schulze

We obtain the exact non-perturbative thresholds of $R^4$ terms in IIB string theory compactified to eight and seven dimensions. These thresholds are given by the perturbative tree-level and one-loop results together with the contribution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Elias Kiritsis , Boris Pioline

In this paper, the exact solutions of certain non-linear differential equations defined on a fractal subset of the real line are presented. Particular attention is paid to the Riccati-type fractal differential equation, for which a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Donatella Bongiornoa , Alireza Khalili Golmankhanehb

This article investigates a set of partial differential equations, the DT-instanton equations, whose solutions can be regarded as a generalization of the notion of Hermitian-Yang-Mills connections. These equations owe their name to the hope…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Gavin Ball , Goncalo Oliveira

By reduction along the time direction, black holes in 4 dimensions yield instantons in 3 dimensions. Each of these instantons contributes individually at order $\exp(-|Q|/g_s)$ to certain protected couplings in the three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Boris Pioline , Stefan Vandoren

Ten new exact solutions of the Riccati equation $dy/dx=a(x)+b(x)y+c(x)y^{2}$ are presented. The solutions are obtained by assuming certain relations among the coefficients $a(x)$, $b(x)$ and $c(x)$ of the Riccati equation, in the form of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak