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A Feynman-Jensen version of the thermal variational principle is applied to hot gauge fields, Abelian as well as non-Abelian: scalar electrodynamics (without scalar self-coupling) and the gluon plasma. The perturbatively known self-energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Schröder , H. Schulz

The previously developed renormalizable perturbative 1/N-expansion in higher dimensional scalar field theories is extended to gauge theories with fermions. It is based on the $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

Results of perturbation theory in quantum field theory generally depend on the renormalization scheme that is in use. In particular, they depend on the scale. We try to make perturbation theory scheme invariant by re-expanding with respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris Dams , Ronald Kleiss

Spontaneously broken gauge theories are described as a perturbation of selfdual gauge theory. Instead of the incorporation of scalar degrees of freedom, the massive component of the gauge field is obtained from an anti-selfdual field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

It is well known that effective potentials can be gauge-dependent while their values at extrema should be gauge-invariant. Unfortunately, establishing this invariance in perturbation theory is not straightforward, since contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Anders Andreassen , William Frost , Matthew D. Schwartz

We study perturbation theory in certain quantum mechanics problems in which the perturbing potential diverges at some points, even though the energy eigenvalues are smooth functions of the coefficient of the potential. We discuss some of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 Diptiman Sen

Theories with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking provide an interesting alternative to the scenario in which the soft terms of the low-energy fields are induced by gravity. These theories allow for a natural suppression of flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. F. Giudice , R. Rattazzi

Based on the special properties of Liouville eigenoperators a perturbation theory for the partition sum is given. It is applicable for any temperature and includes the case of degenerate Hamiltonians. To demonstrate the reliability of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Schumann

Starting with a review of the thermal fluctuations in superconductors, the Gaussian Effective Potential is shown to be a powerful variational tool for the study of the breaking of symmetry in gauge theories. A novel re-derivation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-03 Fabio Siringo

The concept of perturbative gauge invariance formulated exclusively by means of asymptotic fields is used to construct massive gauge theories. We consider the interactions of $r$ massive and $s$ massless gauge fields together with $(r+s)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Günter Scharf

In the unitary gauge the unphysical degrees of freedom of spontaneously broken gauge theories are eliminated. The Feynman rules are simpler than in other gauges, but it is non-renormalizable by the rules of power counting. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Enno E. Scholz , Gernot Münster

The difficulties of perturbation theory associated with unstable fundamental fields (such as the lack of exact gauge invariance in each order) are cured if one constructs perturbative expansion directly for probabilities interpreted as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fyodor V. Tkachov

Using resummation in perturbation theories at finite temperature or in non-equilibrium is unavoidable to obtain consistent results. Resummation, however, is often in conflict with renormalization. In this talk we give two possible solutions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Jakovac , Zs. Szep

An expansion method for perturbation of the zero temperature grand canonical density matrix is introduced. The method achieves quadratically convergent recursions that yield the response of the zero temperature density matrix upon variation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Anders M. N. Niklasson , Matt Challacombe

A finite-temperature many-body perturbation theory is presented that expands in power series the electronic grand potential, chemical potential, internal energy, and entropy on an equal footing. Sum-over-states and sum-over-orbitals…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 So Hirata , Punit K. Jha

The free energy of a nonabelian gauge theory at high temperature $T$ can be calculated to order $g^5$ using resummed perturbation theory, but the method breaks down at order $g^6$. A new method is developed for calculating the free energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Eric Braaten

The thermodynamics of gauge theories on the noncommutative plane is studied in perturbation theory. For U(1) noncommutative Yang-Mills we compute the first quantum correction to the ideal gas free energy density and study their behavior in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Arcioni , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Based on the gauge invariant variables proposed in our previous paper [K. Nakamura, Prog. Theor. Phys. vol.110 (2003), 723.], some formulae of the perturbative curvatures of each order are derived. We follow the general framework of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kouji Nakamura

The perturbative approach was adopted to develop a temperature-dependent version of non-relativistic quantum mechanics in the limit of low-enough temperatures. A generalized, self-consistent Hamiltonian was therefore constructed for an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-08 Ashkan Shekaari , Mahmoud Jafari

Different perturbation theory treatments of the Ginzburg-Landau phase transition model are discussed. This includes a criticism of the perturbative renormalization group (RG) approach and a proposal of a novel method providing critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kaupuzs