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We develop the frame-like formulation of massive bosonic higher spins fields in the case of 3-dimensional $(A)dS$ space with the arbitrary cosmological constant. The formulation is based on gauge-invariant description by involving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 I. L. Buchbinder , T. V. Snegirev , Yu. M. Zinoviev

The possibility of non-trivial representations of the gauge group on wavefunctionals of a gauge invariant quantum field theory leads to a generation of mass for intermediate vector and tensor bosons. The mass parameters "m" show up as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya

It has been shown in literature that a possible mechanism of mass generation for gauge fields is through a topological coupling of vector and tensor fields. After integrating over the tensor degrees of freedom, one arrives at an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Amorim , J. Barcelos-Neto

It was argued that there are two different descriptions of the effective Lagrangian of gauge fields on D-branes by non-commutative gauge theory and by ordinary gauge theory in the presence of a constant B field background. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuji Okawa , Seiji Terashima

Gauge fields of mixed symmetry, corresponding to arbitrary representations of the local Lorentz group of the background spacetime, arise as massive modes in compactifications of superstring theories. We describe bosonic gauge field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul de Medeiros

In gauge theories, physical histories are represented by space-time connections modulo gauge transformations. The space of histories is thus intrinsically non-linear. The standard framework of constructive quantum field theory has to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ashtekar , J. Lewandowski , D. Marolf , J. Mourao , T. Thiemann

A framework for background independent open-string field theory is proposed. The approach involves using the BV formalism -- in a way suggested by recent developments in closed-string field theory -- to implicitly define a gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

The theory of relativistic strings is considered in frames of Hamiltonian formalism and Dirac's quantization procedure. A special gauge fixing condition is formulated, related with the world sheet of the string in Lorentz-invariant way. As…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin

We reformulate bosonic boundary string field theory in terms of boundary state. In our formulation, we can formally perform the integration of target space equations of motion for arbitrary field configurations without assuming decoupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Shunsuke Teraguchi

We investigate the canonical formulation of the (bosonic) E$_{6(6)}$ exceptional field theory. The explicit non-integral (not manifestly gauge invariant) topological term of E$_{6(6)}$ exceptional field theory is constructed and we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-23 Lars T. Kreutzer

We review our most recent results in formulating gauge theories in the presence of a background field on the basis of symmetry arguments only. In particular we show how one can gain full control over the dependence on the background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-16 Daniele Binosi

It is shown that the finite size corrections to the spectrum of the giant magnon solution of classical string theory, computed using the uniform light-cone gauge, are gauge invariant and have physical meaning. This is seen in two ways: from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Davide Astolfi , Valentina Forini , Gianluca Grignani , Gordon W. Semenoff

We propose a new formulation of gauge theories as a quantum theory which has the gauge theory action $S$ as its dynamical variable. This system is described by a simple actional $I(S)$ (that is, an action for the action $S$) whose equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Hata

Introducing constant background fields into the noncommutative gauge theory, we first obtain a Hermitian fermion Lagrangian which involves a Lorentz violation term, then we generalize it to a new deformed canonical noncommutation relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-03 Cui-bai Luo , Feng-yao Hou , Zhu-fang Cui , Xiao-jun Liu , Hong-shi Zong

We formulate the Exact Renormalization Group on the string world sheet for closed string backgrounds. The same techniques that were used for open strings is used here. There are some subtleties. One is that holomorphic factorization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 B. Sathiapalan

We present a parameter-free gauge formulation of general relativity in terms of a new set of real spin connection variables. The theory is constructed by extending the phase space of the recently formulated conformal geometrodynamics for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles H. -T. Wang

We construct fully gauge-invariant kinetic terms for open and closed string field theories on a target space with boundary. This is realized by promoting the gauge parameters at the boundary to extra dynamical modes describing boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 Carlo Maccaferri , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera

We consider the theory of open bosonic string in massive background fields. The general structure of renormalization is investigated. A general covariant action for a string in background fields of the first massive level is suggested and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , V. D. Pershin

In the AdS/CFT correspondence we consider correlation functions of gauge-invariant operators on the gauge theory side, which we obtain in the low-energy limit of the open string sector. To investigate this low-energy limit we consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Daiki Koyama , Yuji Okawa , Nanami Suzuki

Using the string field theory recently proposed by the authors and collaborators, we give a background independent formulation of rational noncritical string theories with $c\leq 1$. With a little modification of the string field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Hikaru Kawai