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In the Standard Model, all massive elementary particles acquire their masses by coupling to a background Higgs field with a non-zero vacuum expectation value. What is often overlooked is that each massive particle is also a source of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Reucroft , Y. N. Srivastava , J. Swain , A. Widom

A Higgs boson with mass below 150 GeV has a total decay width of less than 20 MeV into accessible Standard Model states. This narrow width means that the usual branching fractions for such a light Higgs boson are highly susceptible to any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Stephen P. Martin , James D. Wells

A renormalizable coupling between the Higgs and a scalar unparticle operator O_U of non-integer dimension d_U < 2 gives rise, after electroweak symmetry breaking, to a mass gap in the unparticle continuum and a shift in the original Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 A. Delgado , J. R. Espinosa , J. M. No , M. Quiros

We find that the local character of field theory requires the parity degree of freedom of the fields to be considered as an additional dicrete fifth dimension which is an artifact emerging due to the local description of space-time. Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Recai Erdem

We present a general class of natural theories in which the Higgs is a pseudo-goldstone boson in an orbifolded gauge theory. The symmetry protecting the Higgs at low energies is an accidental global symmetry of the quadratic action, rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Nathaniel Craig , Simon Knapen , Pietro Longhi

This talk summarizes a method for analyzing the properties of any new scalar particle, which is systematic in the sense that it minimizes apriori theoretical assumptions about the properties of the scalar particle, leading to very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Burgess , J. Matias , M. Pospelov

The aim of this work was to answer the question: Is the direct physical realization of the Higgs mechanism possible? It is shown that this mechanism cannot have a direct physical realization since the condition for this realization is not…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-01 Kh. M. Beshtoev

As laboratory experiments for the detection of particles with non-zero rest masses forming the dark matter do not give positive results we offer once more to turn the attention upon the neutrinos background of the Universe. If the neutrinos…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-07 V. M. Koryukin

A Higgs mechanism for gravity is presented, where four scalars with global Lorentz symmetry are employed. We show that in the broken symmetry phase a graviton absorbs all scalars and become massive spin 2 particle with five degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-18 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

Both Atlas and CMS have reported a discovery of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson $H$ of mass around 125 GeV. Consistency with the Standard Model implies the non-observation of non-SM like decay modes of the newly discovered particle.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 Christoph Englert , Michael Spannowsky , Chris Wymant

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the standard model whose Higgs sector induces a spontaneous supersymmetry breaking by itself. Unlike the minimal extension, the current Higgs mass bound can be evaded even at the tree-level without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 K. -I. Izawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Takashi Shimomura

The Higgs mechanism is designed to generate mass for massless particles. The mass comes from the interaction of observed particles with an external field -- the Higgs field. In the past, several alternatives to the Higgs mechanism for mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Tarun Biswas

According to the long-standing received wisdom, a "small" value of the Higgs mass - as for instance implied by general unitarity constraints - is highly "unnatural" and essentially $\mbox{requires}$ new physics to be present at or near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-30 M. Holman

We examine a scenario where the Higgs is part of an approximate conformal field theory, and has a scaling dimension greater than one. Such an unparticle Higgs (or Unhiggs) can still break electroweak symmetry and unitarize WW scattering,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 David Stancato , John Terning

We define a Higgs descendant $\chi$ to be a particle beyond the standard model whose mass arises predominantly from the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs boson. Higgs descendants arise naturally from new physics whose intrinsic mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Clifford Cheung , Yasunori Nomura

While the Higgs characterisation programme is well underway, direct signs for new physics beyond the Standard Model remain elusive. Performing a fit of fully differential Higgs production cross sections at the LHC to a subset of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-27 Christoph Englert , Roman Kogler , Holger Schulz , Michael Spannowsky

Within the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with Higgs mechanism without Higgs particles, we prove that the excited Higgs potential (the scalar field) vanishs inside and outside of the stellar matter for static spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Oleg von Styp Rekowski , Hartmut Frommert

Future perspectives for Higgs physics are outlined. First it is shown that the discovered Higgs boson cannot be the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson, motivating the investigations of Higgs sectors beyond the SM (BSM). The secure future, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 S. Heinemeyer

Inspired by the concept of complementarity, we present a illustrative model for the weak interactions with unbroken gauge symmetry and unbroken supersymmetry. The observable particles are bound states of some more fundamental particles.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Calmet

To know the total width of the recently discovered Higgs boson particle, it is important to measure the invisible decay width of the Higgs boson. However, the signal for this measurement at the LHC, i.e., a charged lepton pair and missing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Jian Wang