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Related papers: Two-Dimensional Instantons with Bosonization and P…

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We study in this paper the properties of a gas of fermions coupling to a U(1) gauge field at wavevectors $q<\Lambda<<k_F$ at dimensions larger than one, where $\Lambda<<k_F$ is a high momentum cutoff and $k_F$ is the fermi wave vector. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tai-Kai Ng

We present a general method to bosonize systems of Fermions with infinitely many degrees of freedom, in particular systems of non-relativistic electrons at positive density, by expressing the quantized conserved electric charge- and current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Froehlich , R. Goetschmann , P. A. Marchetti

We investigate a quantum many-body lattice system of one-dimensional spinless fermions interacting with a dynamical $Z_2$ gauge field. The gauge field mediates long-range attraction between fermions resulting in their confinement into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 Umberto Borla , Ruben Verresen , Fabian Grusdt , Sergej Moroz

Fathoming deconfined phases is one of the key issues in modern condensed matter. Striking many-body effects including massive quantum entanglement and coherence may be realized as manifested in quantum spin liquids and topological orders.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-19 Eun-Gook Moon

We construct and test a quasi-perfect lattice action for staggered fermions. The construction starts from free fermions, where we suggest a new blocking scheme, which leads to excellent locality of the perfect action. An adequate truncation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bietenholz , H. Dilger

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We study in this paper the properties of a gas of fermions interacting {\em via} a scalar potential $v(q)=4\pi{e}^2/q^2$ for $q<\Lambda<<k_F$ at dimensions larger than one, where $\Lambda$ is a high momentum cutoff and $k_F$ is the fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. K. Ng

In QCD the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and the U(1) axial anomaly can be understood considering instantons as the gauge configurations mediating quark-quark interaction. The existence of an exact zero mode solution of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Marco Cristoforetti

Using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we study a series of models of fermions coupled to quantum Ising spins on a square lattice with $N$ flavors of fermions per site for $N=1,2$ and $3$. The models have an extensive number of conserved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 F. F. Assaad , T. Grover

This work examines non-perturbative dynamics of a $2$-dimensional QFT by using discrete 't Hooft anomaly, semi-classics with circle compactification and bosonization. We focus on charge-$q$ $N$-flavor Schwinger model, and also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-05 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Yuya Tanizaki , Mithat Ünsal

We address the problem of the bosonization of finite fermionic systems with two different approaches. First we work in the path integral formalism, showing how a truly bosonic effective action can be derived from a generic fermionic one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria B. Barbaro , Maria R. Quaglia

One purpose of this proceedings-contribution is to show that at least for free massless particles it is possible to construct an explicit boson theory which is exactly equivalent in terms of momenta and energy to a fermion theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-11 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. F. Nielsen

We explore an exact duality in $(2+1)$d between the fermionization of a bosonic theory with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem symmetry and a fermionic theory with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ subsystem fermion parity symmetry. A typical example is the duality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-27 Weiguang Cao , Masahito Yamazaki , Yunqin Zheng

We consider SU(N) gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to chiral fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(N)/Z_N, which possesses nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Stephen S. Pinsky , David G. Robertson

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

Using the well-known result for the fermionic determinant in terms of a WZW theory, we write QCD$_2$ in bosonized form. After some manipulations we give two versions of the theory, where it is factorized as a product of the conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Abdalla

We study 2d $SU(N)$ QCD with an adjoint Dirac fermion. Assuming that the IR limit of the massless theory is captured by a WZW coset CFT, we show that this CFT can be decomposed into a sum of distinct CFTs, each representing a superselection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Giovanni Galati , Luigi Tizzano

Theory of a condensed state of hybridised bosons and fermions is developed. Normal and anomalous Green's functions are obtained diagrammatically and analytically using the Hamiltonian of the boson-fermion model (BFM). A pairing of bosons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

Paradigme shift in gauge topology, from instantons to their constituents -- instanton-dyons -- has recently lead to very significant advances. Like instantons, they have fermionic zero modes, and their collectivization at sufficiently high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-10 Edward Shuryak

Two dimensional QCD coupled to fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group $SU(N)$, a useful toy model of QCD strings, is supersymmetric for a certain ratio of quark mass and gauge coupling constant. Here we study the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Joshua Boorstein , David Kutasov