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Related papers: Flat Directions in $Z_{2n}$ Orbifold Models

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We show that the recently constructed 5-dimensional supersymmetric $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$ orbifold GUT models allow an appealing explanation of the observed hierarchical structure of the quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. Flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lawrence Hall , John March-Russell , Takemichi Okui , David Smith

We introduce and examine the notion of principal $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$-bundles, i.e., principal bundles in the category of $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$-manifolds. The latter are higher graded extensions of supermanifolds in which a $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$-grading…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Andrew James Bruce , Janusz Grabowski

The Frobenius manifold structure on the space of rational functions with multiple simple poles is constructed. In particular, the dependence of the Saito-flat coordinates on the flat coordinates of the intersection form is studied. While…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Alessandro Proserpio , Ian A. B. Strachan

In this article we study the relation between flat solvmanifolds and $G_2$-geometry. First, we give a classification of 7-dimensional flat splittable solvmanifolds using the classification of finite subgroups of $\mathsf{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Alejandro Tolcachier

We study orbifolds of (0,2) models, including some cases with discrete torsion. Our emphasis is on models which have a Landau-Ginzburg realization, where we describe part of the massless spectrum by computing the elliptic genus for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ralph Blumenhagen , Savdeep Sethi

Four dimensional heterotic SO(32) orbifold models are classified systematically with model building applications in mind. We obtain all Z3, Z7 and Z2N models based on vectorial gauge shifts. The resulting gauge groups are reminiscent of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Kang-Sin Choi , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Michele Trapletti

In a 1992 paper, Witten gave a formula for the intersection pairings of the moduli space of flat $G$-bundles over an oriented surface, possibly with markings. In this paper, we give a general proof of Witten's formula, for arbitrary…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-26 E. Meinrenken

In this paper we apply the previously derived formalism of permutation orbifold conformal field theories to N=2 supersymmetric minimal models. By interchanging extensions and permutations of the factors we find a very interesting structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 M. Maio , A. N. Schellekens

We describe a new class of supersymmetric orientifolds which combine the world-sheet parity transformation with a complex conjugation in the compact directions. As an example, we investigate in detail the orientifold of the Z_3 toroidal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

The general form of N=2 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets and hypermultiplets, with a generic gauging of the scalar manifold isometries is given. This extends the results already available in the literature in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Andrianopoli , M. Bertolini , A. Ceresole , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , P. Fre'

In this paper, we investigate analytic and geometric properties of obstruction flatness of strongly pseudoconvex CR hypersurfaces of dimension $2n-1$. Our first two results concern local aspects. Theorem 3.2 asserts that any strongly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Peter Ebenfelt , Ming Xiao , Hang Xu

We study a flat connection defined on the open-closed deformation space of open string mirror symmetry for type II compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds with D-branes. We use flatness and integrability conditions to define…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Murad Alim , Michael Hecht , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Adrian Mertens , Masoud Soroush

We investigate compactifications with duality twists and their relation to orbifolds and compactifications with fluxes. Inequivalent compactifications are classified by conjugacy classes of the U-duality group and result in gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Atish Dabholkar , Chris Hull

We apply the standard approach of RG flow for the gauge couplings in N=1 D=4 Supergravity to show how to match its results with the heterotic $Z_3$ orbifold and Type IIB ${Z_3}$ orientifold-based models. Using only supergravity, anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dumitru M. Ghilencea , Graham G. Ross

We construct several examples where duality transformation commutes with the orbifolding procedure even when the orbifolding group does not act freely, and there are massless states from the twisted sector at a generic point in the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We derive the duality symmetries relevant to moduli dependent gauge coupling constant threshold corrections, in Coxeter $ {\bf Z_N} $ orbifolds. We consider those orbifolds for which the point group leaves fixed a 2-dimensional sublattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

Using a ``Superstrings with Torsion'' type description, we study a class of IIB orientifolds in which spacefilling O5 planes and D5 branes wrap the T^2 fiber in a warped modification of the product of 4D Minkowski space and a T^2 fibration.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael B. Schulz

We define a universal version of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard (KZB) connection in genus 1. This is a flat connection over a principal bundle on the moduli space of elliptic curves with marked points. It restricts to a flat connection…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-04 D. Calaque , B. Enriquez , P. Etingof

In this work we study the topological rings of two dimensional (2,2) and (0,2) hybrid models. In particular, we use localization to derive a formula for the correlators in both cases, focusing on the B- and B/2-twists. Although our methods…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-15 Marco Bertolini , Mauricio Romo