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Typical dualities in arbitrary dimensions are understood through a Hilbert-space extension method. By these results, we rigorously dualize the quantum ingappabilities to discrete height model in one dimension which is inaccessible by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-06 Yuan Yao

We propose an Abelian mirror dual for the $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQCD$_3$ that we obtain as real mass deformation of known $\mathcal{N}=4$ mirror pairs. We match the superconformal index and the $\mathbf{S}^3_b$ partition function, discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-06 Sergio Benvenuti , Riccardo Comi , Sara Pasquetti , Gabriel Pedde Ungureanu , Simone Rota , Anant Shri

Dualities are mathematical mappings that reveal unexpected links between apparently unrelated systems or quantities in virtually every branch of physics. Systems that are mapped onto themselves by a duality transformation are called…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-31 Michel Fruchart , Yujie Zhou , Vincenzo Vitelli

Superconformal sigma models with Calabi--Yau target spaces described as complete intersection subvarieties in toric varieties can be obtained as the low-energy limit of certain abelian gauge theories in two dimensions. We formulate mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

A dual action is obtained for a general non-abelian and non-supersymmetric gauge theory at the classical level. The construction follows steps similar to those used in pure abelian gauge theory. As an example we study the spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Noureddine Mohammedi

In a previous article, the authors developed two conversion methods to improve the $\Sigma$-method for structural analysis (SA) of differential-algebraic equations (DAEs). These methods reformulate a DAE on which the $\Sigma$-method fails…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-08-25 Guangning Tan , Nedialko S. Nedialkov , John D. Pryce

Lattice field theories with complex actions are not easily studied using conventional analytic or simulation methods. However, a large class of these models are invariant under CT, where C is charge conjugation and T is time reversal,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-07 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

Classically the constraint algebra of general relativity, which generates gauge transformations, is equivalent to spacetime covariance. In LQG, inverse triad corrections lead to an effective Hamiltonian constraint which can lead to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-11 Rakesh Tibrewala

We analyze the Coulomb phase of theories of $N=2$ SQCD with $SU(N_c)$ gauge groups which are conjectured to have exact electric-magnetic duality. We discuss the duality transformation of the particle spectrum, emphasizing the differences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Shimon Yankielowicz

We describe a quantum perturbative approach to evaluating the phase shift of an atom interferometer in a weakly anharmonic trap. This provides a simple way to evaluate quantum corrections to the standard semi-classical approximation. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 W. LaRow , M. Edwards , C. A. Sackett

Electric-magnetic dualities are equivalence between strong and weak coupling constants. A standard example is the exchange of electric and magnetic fields in an abelian gauge theory. We show three methods to perform electric-magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Jun-Kai Ho , Chen-Te Ma

We consider two ways of introducing minimal Abelian gauge interactions into the model presented in [1]. They are different only if the second central charge of the planar Galilei group is nonzero. One way leads to standard gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

We consider a perturbation of an ``integrable'' Hamiltonian and give an expression for the canonical or unitary transformation which ``simplifies'' this perturbed system. The problem is to invert a functional defined on the Lie- algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Vittot

We elaborate on the relation between perturbative and power-like corrections to short-distance sensitive QCD observables. We confront theoretical expectations with explicit perturbative calculations existing in literature. As is expected,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 S. Narison , V. I. Zakharov

A natural question about Quantum Field Theory is whether there is a deformation to a trivial gapped phase. If the underlying theory has an anomaly, then symmetric deformations can never lead to a trivial phase. We discuss such discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 Zohar Komargodski , Adar Sharon , Ryan Thorngren , Xinan Zhou

Taking the simple examples of an Abelian 1-form gauge theory in two (1 + 1)-dimensions, a 2-form gauge theory in four (3 + 1)-dimensions and a 3-form gauge theory in six (5 + 1)-dimensions of spacetime, we establish that such gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-26 R. Kumar , S. Krishna , A. Shukla , R. P. Malik

The conformal transformation in the Einstein - Hilbert action leads to a new frame where an extra scalar degree of freedom is compensated by the local conformal-like symmetry. We write down a most general action resulting from such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Ilya L. Shapiro , Hiroyuki Takata

The classical duality theory associates to an abelian group a dual companion. Passing to a non-abelian group, a dual object can still be defined, but it is no longer a group. The search for a broader category which should include both the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ann Maes , Alfons Van Daele

Employing the gauge-invariant formalism in the two-Higgs-doublet model (THDM) offers profound insights into the model's fundamental structure. A specific set of gauge-invariant bilinear combinations, constructed from the Higgs doublets,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 T. Guerandel , M. Maniatis , L. Sartore , I. Schienbein

This thesis investigates the quantum properties of T-duality invariant formalisms of String Theory. We introduce and review duality invariant formalisms of String Theory including the Doubled Formalism. We calculate the background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-21 Daniel C. Thompson
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