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We analyze the chiral transport terms in relativistic superfluid hydrodynamics. In addition to the spontaneously broken symmetry current, we consider an arbitrary number of unbroken symmetries and extend the results of arXiv:1105.3733. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-12 Yasha Neiman , Yaron Oz

Chiral magnets possess topological line excitations where the magnetization within each cross section forms a skyrmion texture. We study analytically and numerically the low-energy, non-linear dynamics of such a skyrmion string in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Ulrich K. Rößler , Jeroen van den Brink , Markus Garst

Recent attempts to determine the pion polarizability by dispersion relations yield values that disagree with the predictions of chiral perturbation theory. These dispersion relations are based on specific forms for the absorptive part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , S. Scherer

We review recent work on the effective field theory description and the phenomenology of axion-like and scalar particles in models characterized by gauge and/or conformal anomalies.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Marco Guzzi , Antonio Mariano

We formulate elasticity theory with microrotations using the framework of gauge theories, which has been developed and successfully applied in various areas of gravitation and cosmology. Following this approach, we demonstrate the existence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Yuri N. Obukhov

We apply the general conception of non-Abelian gauge fields for description of magnetic soliton excitations. We show that the component of the gauge field along the soliton local magnetization (Abelian part of the gauge potential)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-05-04 K. Y. Guslienko

We describe a class of theories of dielectric polarization and a species of solitons in these theories. The solitons, made entirely out of the polarization field, have quantized values of the electric charge and can be interpreted as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-03 S. Khlebnikov

A general non-relativistic field theory on the plane with couplings to an arbitrary number of abelian Chern-Simons gauge fields is considered. Elementary excitations of the system are shown to exhibit fractional and mutual statistics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Chanju Kim , Choonkyu Lee , Pyungwon Ko , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyunsoo Min

One feature of the chiral anomaly, analyzed in a perturbative framework, is the appearance of massless poles which account for it. They are identified by a spectral analysis of the anomaly graph and are usually interpreted as being of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose

We consider chiral fermions interacting minimally with abelian and non-abelian gauge fields. Using a path integral approach and exploring the consequences of a mechanism of symmetry restoration, we show that the gauge anomaly has null…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-17 Gabriel Di Lemos Santiago Lima , Rafael Chaves Souto Araujo , Sebastiao Alves Dias

A gauge condition is presented here to quantize non-Abelian gauge theory on the manifold $R\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}\otimes S^{1}$, which is free from the Gribov ambiguity. Perturbative calculations in the new gauge behave like the axial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-20 Gao-Liang Zhou , Zheng-Xin Yan , Xin-Zhang

We compute the effects of anomalous gauge-boson couplings at high-energy hadron colliders using next-to-leading order $SU(2) \times SU(2)$ chiral perturbation theory. By comparing the yields from the universal $p^2$ terms with those arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Bagger , S. Dawson , G. Valencia

Some key features of continuum chiral fermions are shown to be satisfied by the overlap.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

Fermions with magnetic charges can contribute to anomalies. We derive the axial anomaly and gauge anomalies for monopoles and dyons, and find eight new gauge anomaly cancelation conditions in a general theory with both electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Csaba Csaki , John Terning , Yuri Shirman

We show that gravitational solitons naturally carry gauge charges beyond those of any local quantum field. The effect of these charged excitations is to break a non-invertible symmetry to its maximal group-like sub-symmetry. Taking these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-06 Jacob McNamara

We present a pedagogical introduction into noncommutative gauge theories, their stringy origin, and non-perturbative effects, including monopole and instanton solutions

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Nikita A. Nekrasov

Chiral fermions resisted being put on the lattice for twenty years. This raised the suspicion that asymptotically free chiral gauge theories were not renormalizable outside perturbation theory and therefore could not be mathematically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Neuberger

We study some non-perturbative aspects of noncommutative gauge theories. We find analytic solutions of the equations of motion, for noncommutative U(1) gauge theory, that describe magnetic monopoles with a finite tension string attached.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David J. Gross , Nikita A. Nekrasov

Chiral lagrangians as effective field theories of QCD are most suitable for the study of nucleons in a hot pion gas because they contain pions and also baryons as solitons of the same action. The semiclassical treatment of the soliton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Walliser

We show how to do gauge theory on the octonions and other nonassociative algebras such as `fuzzy $R^4$' models proposed in string theory. We use the theory of quasialgebras obtained by cochain twist introduced previously. The gauge theory…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 S. Majid
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