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We show how the theory of characters can be used to analyse an anomaly corresponding to chiral fermions carrying an arbitrary representation of a gauge group that is finite, but otherwise arbitrary. By way of example, we do this for some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Ben Gripaios

Some general considerations on the problem of non-perturbative definition of Chiral Gauge Theories are presented.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Massimo Testa

We generalize to noncommutative cylinder the solution generation technique, originally suggested for gauge theories on noncommutative plane. For this purpose we construct partial isometry operators and complete set of orthogonal projectors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Demidov , S. L. Dubovsky , V. A. Rubakov , S. M. Sibiryakov

We show a novel charge structure of baryons in electromagnetic field due to the chiral anomaly. A key connection is to treat baryons as solitons of mesons. We use Skyrmions to calculate the charge distributions in a single nucleon and find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Minoru Eto , Koji Hashimoto , Hideaki Iida , Takaaki Ishii , Yu Maezawa

A formulation of abelian and non-abelian chiral gauge theories is presented together with arguments for the unitarity and renormalisability in four dimensions. IASSNS-HEP-94/70, UM-P-94/96, and RCHEP-94/26.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tien D Kieu

A manifestly gauge invariant lattice action for nonanomalous chiral models is proposed which leads in the continuum limit to the theory free of doublers.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. A. Slavnov

We study two well-known $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-11 Philip Boyle Smith , Avner Karasik , Nakarin Lohitsiri , David Tong

A recently proposed method for regularizing chiral gauge theories non-perturbatively is discussed in detail. The result is an effective action which can be computed from the lattice gauge field, and which is suited for numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz , A. Thimm

The soliton structure of a gauge theory recently proposed to describe chiral excitations in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect is investigated. A new type of non-linear derivative Schr\"odinger equation emerges as an effective description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Griguolo , D. Seminara

Gauge theories are formulated on the noncommutative two-sphere. These theories have only finite number of degrees of freedom, nevertheless they exhibit both the gauge symmetry and the SU(2) "Poincar\'e" symmetry of the sphere. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Klimcik

We construct exact solitons on noncommutative tori for the type of actions arising from open string field theory. Given any projector that describes an extremum of the tachyon potential, we interpret the remaining gauge degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 T. Krajewski , M. Schnabl

The wavefunction of a massless fermion consists of two chiralities, left-handed and right-handed, which are eigenstates of the chiral operator. The theory of weak interactions of elementally particle physics is not symmetric about the two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Riichiro Saito , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Toshiaki Enoki

We summarize a study of an Abelian gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions, the gauge field being coupled to nonrelativistic Fermions. The Action for the gauge field is a combination of the Maxwell term and a Chern-Simons (CS) term. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Roberto Iengo

We provide a review of non-topological solitonic solutions arising in theories with a complex scalar field and global or gauge $U(1)$-symmetry. It covers Q-balls, homogeneous charged scalar condensates, and nonlinear localized holes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Emin Nugaev , Andrey Shkerin

A detailed analysis of anomalous U(1)'s and their effective couplings is performed both in field theory and string theory. It is motivated by the possible relevance of such couplings in particle physics, as well as a potential signal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Anastasopoulos , M. Bianchi , E. Dudas , E. Kiritsis

Based on an effective chiral theory of pseudoscalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons, the coefficients of the chiral perturbation theory are predicted. There is no new parameter in these predictions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bing An Li

Using cohomological methods we discuss several issues related to chiral anomalies in noncommutative U(N) YM theories in any even dimension. We show that for each dimension there is only one solution of the WZ consistency condition and that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bonora , A. Sorin

We show that noncommutative U(r) gauge theories with a chiral fermion in the adjoint representation can be constructed on the lattice with manifest star-gauge invariance in arbitrary even dimensions. Chiral fermions are implemented using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Nishimura , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We find classically stable solitons (instantons) in odd (even) dimensional scalar noncommutative field theories whose scalar potential, $V(\ph)$, has at least two minima. These solutions are bubbles of the false vacuum whose size is set by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

The topological non-Abelian Chern-Simons theory with a boundary is shown to require a scalar field companion in order to preserve overall gauge-invariance both in the 3 dimensional manifold, as well as on its boundary. This scalar field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-04 Kumar Abhinav , Samir K. Paul