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We construct a 1/4 BPS soliton solution in N=4 non-commutative super Yang-Mills theory to the first order in the non-commutativity parameter \theta_{ij}. We then solve the non-commutative eigenvalue equations for the scalar fields. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hiroyuki Hata , Sanefumi Moriyama

We discuss some recent work in the field of classical solitonic solutions in string theory. In particular, we construct instanton and monopole solutions and discuss the dynamics of string-like solitons. Some of the motivation behind this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

We discuss three classes of solitonic solutions in string theory: instantons, monopoles and string-like solitons. Instantons may provide a nonperturbative understanding of the vacuum structure of string theory, while monopoles may appear in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We construct a string field Hamiltonian for a noncritical string theory with the continuum limit of the Ising model or its generalization as the matter theory on the worldsheet. It consists of only three string vertices as in the case for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Ishibashi , H. Kawai

We present a class of static, spherically symmetric, non-singular solutions of the tree-level string effective action, truncated to first order in $\alpha'$. In the string frame the solutions approach asymptotically (at $r\to 0$ and $r\to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Buonanno , M. Gasperini , C. Ungarelli

We find charged, abelian, spherically symmetric solutions (in flat space-time) corresponding to the effective action of $D=4$ heterotic string theory with scale-dependent dilaton $\p$ and modulus $\vp$ fields. We take into account…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , A. A. Tseytlin

The equation of motion for Berkovits' WZW-like open (super)string field theory is shown to be integrable in the sense that it can be written as the compatibility condition ("zero-curvature condition") of some linear equations. Employing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Sebastian Uhlmann

The tachyon field of p-adic string theory is made noncommutative by replacing ordinary products with noncommutative products in its exact effective action. The same is done for the boundary string field theory, treated as the p -> 1 limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Debashis Ghoshal

Following the recent work of hep-th/0405076 we discuss the emergence of D-brane instanton solutions in c=0 noncritical string theory. Our emphasis is on finding the D-instanton effects in a field theoretic setting. Using the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert de Mello Koch , Antal Jevicki , Joao P. Rodrigues

In this review I discuss various aspects of some of the recently constructed black hole and soliton solutions in string theory. I begin with the axionic instanton and related solutions of bosonic and heterotic string theory. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Ramzi R. Khuri

We review the status of solitons in superstring theory, with a view to understanding the strong coupling regime. These {\it solitonic} solutions are non-singular field configurations which solve the empty-space low-energy field equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Duff , Ramzi R. Khuri , J. X. Lu

Using the string field theory recently proposed by the authors and collaborators, we give a background independent formulation of rational noncritical string theories with $c\leq 1$. With a little modification of the string field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Hikaru Kawai

We obtain the exact non-perturbative solution of a scalar field theory defined on a space with noncommuting position and momentum coordinates. The model describes non-locally interacting charged particles in a background magnetic field. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 E. Langmann , R. J. Szabo , K. Zarembo

The problems with background independence are discussed in the example of open string theory. Based on the recent proposal by Witten I calculate the String Field Theory action in conformal perturbation theory to second order and demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Shatashvili

We study some non-perturbative aspects of noncommutative gauge theories. We find analytic solutions of the equations of motion, for noncommutative U(1) gauge theory, that describe magnetic monopoles with a finite tension string attached.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David J. Gross , Nikita A. Nekrasov

We analyze the beta-function equations for string theory in the case when the target space has one spacelike (or timelike) direction and rest is some conformal field theory (CFT) with appropriate central charge and has one nearly marginal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sudipta Mukherji

We report on some recent results on a class of relativistic lagrangian field theories supporting non-topological soliton solutions and their applications in the contexts of Gravitation and Cosmology. We analyze one and many-components…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-29 Joaquin Diaz-Alonso , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We construct the Hamiltonian operator of the string field theory for $c=0$ string theory. It describes how strings evolve in the coordinate frame, which is defined by using the geodesic distance on the worldsheet. The Hamiltonian consists…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Hikaru Kawai

We investigate quantum corrections for a cosmological solution of the string effective action. Starting point is a classical solution containing an antisymmetric tensor field, a dilaton and a modulus field which has singularities in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Behrndt