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Related papers: D-Brane Recoil and Logarithmic Operators

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We construct the consistent supersymmetric extensions of the operators describing the recoil of a D-brane and show that they realize an N=1 logarithmic superconformal algebra. The corresponding supersymmetric vertex operator is related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

It is shown that there are logarithmic operators in D-brane backgrounds that lead to infrared divergences in open string loop amplitudes. These divergences can be cancelled by changing the closed string background by operators that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Vipul Periwal , Øyvind Tafjord

I review a particular class of physical applications of Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory in strings propagating in changing (not necessarily conformal) backgrounds, namely D-brane recoil in flat or time-dependent cosmological backgrounds.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

We discuss the target-space interpretation of the world-sheet logarithmic operators in string theory. These operators generate the normalizable zero modes (discrete states) in target space, which restore the symmetries of the theory broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Ian I. Kogan , Nick E. Mavromatos

We use logarithmic conformal field theory techniques to describe recoil effects in the scattering of two Dirichlet branes in D dimensions. In the particular case that a D1 brane strikes a D3 brane perpendicularly, thereby folding it, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , Elizabeth Winstanley

We discuss the scattering of a light closed-string state off a $D$ brane, taking into account quantum recoil effects on the latter, which are described by a pair of logarithmic operators. The light-particle and $D$-brane subsystems may each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis. N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

We propose a new method to describe a recoiling D-brane that is elastically scattered by closed strings in the non-relativistic region. We utilize the low-energy effective field theory on the worldvolume of the D-brane, and the velocity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Shin Nakamura

We discuss a model in which our universe is pictured as a recoiling Dirichlet brane: we find that a proper treatment of the recoil leads naturally to supersymmetry obstruction on the four-dimensional world. An essential feature of our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Campbell-Smith , N. E. Mavromatos

We propose a new mechanism for the formation of conical singularities on D-branes by means of recoil resulting from scattering of closed string states propagating in the (large) transverse dimensions. By viewing the (spatial part of the)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Campbell-Smith , N. E. Mavromatos

We study D-branes with plane waves of arbitrary profiles as examples of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory. We show how to reproduce the quantum mechanical (one-to-one) open-string S-matrix starting from the closed-string boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Constantin P. Bachas , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We study D-branes in the null-brane background. Using the covariant formalism of the worldsheet theory, we construct the boundary states describing D-branes on the null-brane. From the cylinder amplitudes, we find that the D-branes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Kazumi Okuyama

We develop quantization aspects of our Liouville approach to non-critical strings, proposing a path-integral formulation of a second quantization of string theory, that incorporates naturally the couplings of string sources to background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

One-loop string scattering amplitudes computed using the standard D0-brane conformal field theory (CFT) suffer from infrared divergences associated with recoil. A systematic framework to take recoil into account is the worldline formalism,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ben Craps , Oleg Evnin , Shin Nakamura

By quantizing an open string ending on a D-brane in a nontrivial supergravity background, we argue that there is a new kind of uncertainty relation on a D-brane worldvolume. Furthermore, we fix the form of the uncertainty relations and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Yeong-Chuan Kao

In this note we explain how world-volume geometries of D-branes can be reconstructed within the microscopic framework where D-branes are described through boundary conformal field theory. We extract the (non-commutative) world-volume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Volker Schomerus

Using a formalism developed to include collective coordinates, we calculate the contributions to S-matrix elements due to off-shell D-branes in a string coupling expansion. The formalism is further used to establish a two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David Berenstein , Richard Corrado , Willy Fischler , Sonia Paban , Moshe Rozali

We calculate the ring of differential operators on some singular affine varieties (intersecting stacks, a point on a singular curve or an orbifold). Our results support the proposed connection of the ring of differential operators with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Melnikov , A. Solovyov

We study the relation between two kinds of topological amplitudes of non-compact D-branes on conifold. In the A-model, D-branes are represented by fermion operators in the melting crystal picture and the amplitudes are given by the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazumi Okuyama

We quantize an open string stretched between D0-branes revolving around each other. The worldsheet theory is analyzed in a rotating coordinate system in which the worldsheet fields obey simple boundary conditions, but instead the worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Satoshi Iso , Hikaru Ohta , Takao Suyama

We continue to investigate the effective potential between a pair of D$p$-branes revolving around each other by using the technique of ${\it partial\ modular\ transformation}$ developed in our previous work. We determine the shape of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Hikaru Ohta , Takao Suyama
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