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The universal adjacency matrix $U$ of a graph $\Gamma$, with adjacency matrix $A$, is a linear combination of $A$, the diagonal matrix $D$ of vertex degrees, the identity matrix $I$, and the all-1 matrix $J$ with real coefficients, that is,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-11 C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol , S. Pavlíková , J. Širáň

General Relativity formulated with Noncommutative geometry allows one to obtain, via the fluctuation of Dirac operator, an exact equivalence principle: generation of curvature and torsion from flat space. The fluctuation method presented in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-23 Mathieu Marciante , Thomas Schücker

We show that the Dirac equation can be rewritten as a relation describing the fundamental symmetry group of special topological manifold corresponding to the Dirac wave field. It leads to unification of the time-space and internal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Olkhov

As a ramification of a motivational discussion for previous joint work, in which equations of motion for the finite spectral action of the Standard Model were derived, we provide a new analysis of the results of the calculations herein,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. A. D. Martins

Starting from a theory of fermions moving in a fixed gauge and gravitational background we implement the scale invariance of the theory. Upon quantization the theory is anomalous but the anomaly can be cancelled by the addition of another…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-03 A. A. Andrianov , M. A. Kurkov , Fedele Lizzi

A global action is the algebraic analogue of a topological manifold. This construction was introduced in first place by A. Bak as a combinatorial approach to K-Theory and the concept was later generalized by Bak, Brown, Minian and Porter to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Matias Luis del Hoyo , Elias Gabriel Minian

Close to the Planck energy scale, the quantum nature of space-time reveals itself and all forces, including gravity, should be unified so that all interactions correspond to just one underlying symmetry. In the absence of a full quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Mairi Sakellariadou

We propose an algebraic formulation of the notion of causality for spectral triples corresponding to globally hyperbolic manifolds with a well defined noncommutative generalization. The causality is given by a specific cone of Hermitian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Nicolas Franco , Michał Eckstein

We consider aspects of the noncommutative approach to the standard model based on the spectral action principle. We show that as a consequence of the incorporation of the Clifford structures in the formalism, the spectral action contains an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Maxim A. Kurkov , Fedele Lizzi

Starting with a Hilbert space endowed with a representation of a unitary Lie algebra and an action of a generalized Dirac operator, we develop a mathematical concept towards gauge field theories. This concept shares common features with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We show that the first five of the axioms we had formulated on spectral triples suffice (in a slightly stronger form) to characterize the spectral triples associated to smooth compact manifolds. The algebra, which is assumed to be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Alain Connes

The previously proposed generalized action principle approach to supersymmetric extended objects is considered in some details for the case of heterotic string in $D=3, 4, 6 ~and~ 10$ space--time dimensions. The proof of the 'off--shell'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor A. Bandos

We have obtained the supersymmetric extension of spectral triple which specify a noncommutative geometry(NCG). We assume that the functional space H constitutes of wave functions of matter fields and their superpartners included in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-31 Satoshi Ishihara , Hironobu Kataoka , Atsuko Matsukawa , Hikaru Sato , Masafumi Shimojo

We introduce a novel formulation for geometry on discrete points. It is based on a universal differential calculus, which gives a geometric description of a discrete set by the algebra of functions. We expand this mathematical framework so…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-11 Yuuya Takayama

We introduce an invariant of Riemannian geometry which measures the relative position of two von Neumann algebras in Hilbert space, and which, when combined with the spectrum of the Dirac operator, gives a complete invariant of Riemannian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Alain Connes

We define a universal deformation formula (UDF) for the actions of the affine group on Frechet algebras. More precisely, starting with any associative Frechet algebra which the affine group acts on in a strongly continuous and isometrical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-10 Pierre Bieliavsky

We compute the spectral action of $SU(2)/\Gamma$ with the trivial spin structure and the round metric and find it in each case to be equal to $\frac{1}{|\Gamma|} (\Lambda^3 \hat{f}^{(2)}(0) - 1/4\Lambda \hat{f}(0))+ O(\Lambda^{-\infty})$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Kevin Teh

We discuss some properties of the spectral triple $(A_F,H_F,D_F,J_F,\gamma_F)$ describing the internal space in the noncommutative geometry approach to the Standard Model, with $A_F=\mathbb{C}\oplus\mathbb{H}\oplus M_3(\mathbb{C})$. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-16 Francesco D'Andrea , Ludwik Dabrowski

The existence of kinematic formulas for area measures with respect to any connected, closed subgroup of the orthogonal group acting transitively on the unit sphere is established. In particular, the kinematic operator for area measures is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Thomas Wannerer

We present a new, general approach to gauge theory on principal $G$-spectral triples, where $G$ is a compact connected Lie group. We introduce a notion of vertical Riemannian geometry for $G$-$C^\ast$-algebras and prove that the resulting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Branimir Ćaćić , Bram Mesland