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A non-perturbative quantization of the Yang-Mills energy-mass functional with a compact semi-simple gauge group entails an infinite discrete energy-mass spectrum of gauge bosons. The bosonic spectrum is bounded from below, and has a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Alexander Dynin

We briefly review a recent progress in constructing the low-energy effective action in ${\cal N}=2,4$ super Yang-Mills theories. Using superfield methods we study the one- and two-loop contributions to the effective action in the Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev

We calculate the chiral effective superpotential in $4D$ $\mathcal{N}=1$, $SU(N)$ super Yang-Mills theory coupled to chiral matter in one- and two-loop approximations. It is found that the one-loop contribution to the chiral effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-29 I. L. Buchbinder , R. M. Iakhibbaev , A. I. Mukhaeva , D. I. Kazakov , D. M. Tolkachev

The effective actions of gauge bosons, fermions and scalars, which are obtained within the hard-loop approximation, are shown to have unique forms for a whole class of gauge theories including QED, scalar QED, super QED, pure Yang-Mills,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 Alina Czajka , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

Within the framework of the world-line formalism we write down in detail a two-loop Euler-Heisenberg type action for gluon loops in Yang-Mills theory and discuss its divergence structure. We exactly perform all the world-line moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Haru-Tada Sato , Michael G. Schmidt , Claus Zahlten

We consider N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory formulated in terms of N=2 superfields in harmonic superspace. Using the background field method we define manifestly gauge invariant and N=2 supersymmetric effective action depending on N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. L. Buchbinder

Recently it has been argued that tree-level scattering amplitudes in N=4 Yang-Mills theory are uniquely determined by a careful study of their superconformal and Yangian symmetries. However, at one-loop order these symmetries are known to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-22 Niklas Beisert , Johannes Henn , Tristan McLoughlin , Jan Plefka

We show that the BRST Lagrangian double copy construction of $\mathcal{N}=0$ supergravity as the `square' of Yang-Mills theory finds a natural interpretation in terms of homotopy algebras. We significantly expand on our previous work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 Leron Borsten , Branislav Jurco , Hyungrok Kim , Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

We discuss bosonic and supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models with compact semi-simple gauge group. We begin by finding convergence conditions for the partition and correlation functions. Moving on, we specialise to the SU(N) models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Austing

We compute analytically the two-loop contribution to the correlation function of the Lagrangian with a four-sided light-like (or null) Wilson loop in N=4 super Yang-Mills. As a non-trivial test of our result, we reproduce the three-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-17 Luis F. Alday , Johannes M. Henn , Jakub Sikorowski

We apply heat kernel techniques in N=1 superspace to compute the one-loop effective action to order $F^5$ for chiral superfields coupled to a non-Abelian super Yang-Mills background. The results, when combined with those of hep-th/0210146,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Darren T. Grasso

This letter provides a superfield based approach to constructing a collinear slice of $\mathcal{N}$ = 1 superspace. The strategy is analogous to integrating out anti-collinear fermionic degrees-of-freedom as was developed in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-15 Timothy Cohen , Gilly Elor , Andrew J. Larkoski

We present a formulation of N=(1,1), Super Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions using a transverse lattice methods that exactly preserves one supersymmetry. First, using a Lagrangian approach we obtain a standard transverse lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Motomichi Harada , Stephen Pinsky

We study the classical geometry associated to fractional D3-branes of type IIB string theory on R^4/Z_2 which provide the gravitational dual for N=2 super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. As one can expect from the lack of conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 M. Bertolini , P. Di Vecchia , M. Frau , A. Lerda , R. Marotta , I. Pesando

Superspace power-counting rules give estimates for the loop order at which divergences can first appear in non-renormalisable supersymmetric field theories. In some cases these estimates can be improved if harmonic superspace, rather than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. S. Howe , K. S. Stelle

Supersymmetric Yang-Mills-theories with local gauge coupling have a new type of anomalous breaking, which appears as a breaking of supersymmetry in the Wess-Zumino-gauge. The anomalous breaking generates the two-loop order of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Elisabeth Kraus

We consider the coupling of nonminimal scalar multiplets to supersymmetric Yang-Mills in four dimensions and compute the one-loop contribution to the low-energy effective action in the abelian sector. We show that the resulting theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Silvia Penati , Daniela Zanon

For the general renormalizable N=1 supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory, regularized by higher covariant derivatives, a two-loop beta-function is calculated. It is shown that all integrals, needed for obtaining this function, can be easily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 A. B. Pimenov , E. S. Shevtsova , K. V. Stepanyantz

We reconsider the unified model of gravitation and Yang--Mills interactions proposed by Chakraborty and Peld\'an, in the light of recent formal developments in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we show that one can promote the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Gambini , S. Jay Olson , J. Pullin

The response of isodoublet fermions to classical backgrounds of essentially 2-dimensional boson fields in SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory is investigated. In particular, the spectral flow of Dirac eigenvalues is calculated for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. R. Klinkhamer , C. Rupp