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The Einstein equations for a plane-symmetric gravitational field coupled to an arbitrary nonlinear sigma model (NSM) are shown to be represented in the form of dynamical equations of a {\it generalized effective NSM}. The gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Chervon , D. Yu. Shabalkin

We numerically solve the Hubbard model on the Bethe lattice with finite coordination number $z=3$, and determine its zero-temperature phase diagram. For this purpose, we introduce and develop the `variational uniform tree state' (VUTS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 Peter Lunts , Antoine Georges , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Matthew Fishman

For vertex operator algebra V_{\sqrt{2}A_l} associated to the even lattice \sqrt{2}A_l which is \sqrt{2} times root lattice of type A_l, it was shown by Dong-Li-Maosn-Norton that the Virasoro vector is a sum of l+1 mutually orthogonal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chongying Dong , Ching Hung Lam , Hiromichi Yamada

We derive the explicit form of the Wess-Zumino quantum effective action of chiral $\Winf$-symmetric system of matter fields coupled to a general chiral $\Winf$-gravity background. It is expressed as a geometric action on a coadjoint orbit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva , I. Vaysburd

We give a concise summary of the impressive recent development unifying a number of different fundamental subjects. The quiver Nekrasov functions (generalized hypergeometric series) form a full basis for all conformal blocks of the Virasoro…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , Sh. Shakirov

Visco-elasticity is the essential ingredient for quantitative seismic imaging and geological interpretation in a number of contexts, such as in the presence of gas clouds. Decades of developments of numerical simulation of visco-elastic…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-12-25 Hao Jiang , Herve Chauris

To fully clarify the invariance of the classical Liouville field theory under the Virasoro algebra, we first elucidate in detail the concept of classical anomaly, discuss the occurrence of two symmetry algebras associated to this problem,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-17 Pavel Haman , Alfredo Iorio

To any non-trivial embedding of sl(2) in a (super) Lie algebra, one can associate an extension of the Virasoro algebra. We realize the extended Virasoro algebra in terms of a WZW model in which a chiral, solvable group is gauged, the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Sevrin , W. Troost

Let $\mathcal{B}_r$ be the $(r+1)$-dimensional quotient Lie algebra of the positive part of the Virasoro algebra $\mathcal{V}$. Irreducible $\mathcal{B}_r$-modules were used to construct irreducible Whittaker modules in [MZ2] and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Genqiang Liu , Yueqiang Zhao

We apply the general theory of tensor products of modules for a vertex operator algebra developed in our papers hep-th/9309076, hep-th/9309159, hep-th/9401119, q-alg/9505018, q-alg/9505019 and q-alg/9505020 to the case of the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

For a simple vertex operator algebra whose Virasoro element is a sum of commutative Virasoro elements of central charge 1/2, two codes are introduced and studied. It is proved that such vertex operator algebras are rational. For lattice…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 C. Dong , R. L. Griess , G. Hoehn

We study twisted Courant sigma models, a class of topological field theories arising from the coupling of 3D 0-/2-form BF theory and Chern-Simons theory and containing a 4-form Wess-Zumino term. They are examples of theories featuring a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-06 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Noriaki Ikeda , Larisa Jonke

Motivated by the possible extension into a supersymmetric Randall-Sundrum (RS) model, we investigate the properties of the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the stress-energy tensor for a quantized bulk Dirac spinor field in the RS geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-25 Shu-heng Shao , Pisin Chen , Je-An Gu

An affine vertex operator construction at arbitrary level is presented which is based on a completely compactified chiral bosonic string whose momentum lattice is taken to be the (Minkowskian) affine weight lattice. This construction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. W. Gebert , H. Nicolai

Within a 2-D scattering model, we investigate the vibrational relaxation of an idealized molecule colliding with a metal surface. Two perturbative nonadiabatic dynamics schemes are compared: $(i)$ electronic friction (EF) and $(ii)$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Gaohan Miao , Wenjie Dou , Joseph Eli Subotnik

The Fubini-Study metric is a central element of information geometry. We explore the role played by information geometry for determining the circuit complexity of Virasoro circuits and their deformations. To this effect, we study unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-21 Johanna Erdmenger , Jani Kastikainen , Tim Schuhmann

Complex analysis is a powerful tool to study classical integrable systems, statistical physics on the random lattice, random matrix theory, topological string theory,... All these topics share certain relations, called "loop equations" or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 Gaëtan Borot

The usual spinor construction from one fermion yields four irreducible representations of the Virasoro algebra with central charge $c = 1/2$. The Neveu-Schwarz (NS) sector is the direct sum of an $h = 0$ and an $h = 1/2$ module, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Alex J. Feingold , John F. X. Ries , Michael D. Weiner

We carefully analyze the conditions for an abelian gauged linear sigma-model to exhibit nontrivial IR behavior described by a nonsingular superconformal field theory determining a superstring vacuum. This is done without reference to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 Paul S. Aspinwall , M. Ronen Plesser

In this paper, we study a class of simple OZ-type vertex operator algebras $V$ generated by simple Virasoro vectors $\omega^{ij}=\omega^{ji}$, $1\leq i<j\leq n$, $n\geq 3$. We prove that $V$ is uniquely determined by its Griess algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Runkang Feng