English
Related papers

Related papers: Some Aspects of Massive World-Brane Dynamics

200 papers

We study rolling radion dynamics of electrified D-brane in NS5-brane background, both in effective field theory and in full open string theory. We construct exact boundary states and, from them, extract conserved Noether currents. We argue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu Nakayama , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Soo-Jong Rey , Hiromitsu Takayanagi

At the final stage of unstable D-brane decay in the effective field theory approach, all energy and momentum of the initial state are taken up by two types of fluids, known as string fluid and tachyon matter. In this note, we compare motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ho-Ung Yee , Piljin Yi

We consider string theory on the Lorentzian Melvin geometry, which is obtained by analytically continuing the two-parameter Euclidean Melvin background. Because this model provides a solvable conformal field theory that describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ta-Sheng Tai

We point out some intriguing analogies between field theoretic solitons (topological defects) and D-branes. Annihilating soliton-antisoliton pairs can produce stable solitons of lower dimensionality. Solitons that localize massless gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vilenkin

We consider unstable D0-branes of two dimensional string theory, described by the boundary state of Zamolodchikov and Zamolodchikov [hep-th/0101152] multiplied by the Neumann boundary state for the time coordinate $t$. In the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor R. Klebanov , Juan Maldacena , Nathan Seiberg

This paper addresses several unsettled issues associated with string creation in systems of orthogonal Dp-D(8-p) branes. The interaction between the branes can be understood either from the closed string or open string picture. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Ling-Yan Hung

We analyze open membranes immersed in a magnetic three-form field-strength $C$. While cylindrical membranes in the absence of $C$ behave like tensionless strings, when the $C$ flux is present the strings polarize into thin membrane ribbons,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David S. Berman , Boris Pioline

We study the entanglement of closed strings degrees of freedom in order to investigate the microscopic structure and statistics of objects as D-branes. By considering the macroscopic pure state (MPS) limit, whenever the entanglement entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

We compute the boundary state corresponding to a fractional D$p$-brane with transverse motion and internal background fields: Kalb-Ramond and a $U(1)$ gauge field. The spacetime has the orbifold structure $\mathbb{R}^{1,5}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 Maryam Saidy-Sarjoubi , Davoud Kamani

We examine p-branes in AdS(D) in two limits where they exhibit partonic behavior: rotating branes with energy concentrated to cusp-like solitons; tensionless branes with energy distributed over singletonic partons on the Dirac hypercone.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Engquist , P. Sundell

We compute the decay of an unstable D9 brane in type IIA string theory including backreaction effects using an effective field theory approach. The open string tachyon on the brane is coupled consistently to the space-time metric, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Yves Demasure , Romuald A. Janik

We consider type IIB string theory on a seven dimensional orbifold with holonomy in G2. The motivation is to use D1-branes as probes of the geometry. The low energy theory on the D1-brane is a sigma-model with two real supercharges (N =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 G. Ferretti , P. Salomonson , D. Tsimpis

We use the Dirac-Born-Infeld action to study the real time dynamics of a $Dp$-brane propagating in the vicinity of $NS5$-branes. This problem is closely related to tachyon condensation on an unstable D-brane, with the role of the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

We study brane-world models with variable brane tension and compute corrections to the horizon of a black string along the extra dimension. The four-dimensional geometry of the black string on the brane is obtained by means of the minimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-21 Roberto Casadio , Jorge Ovalle , Roldao da Rocha

Using the boundary state formalism we study a moving D$p$-brane in a partially compact spacetime in the presence of the background fields: Kalb-Ramond $B_{\mu\nu}$, a U(1) gauge field $A_{\alpha}$ and the tachyon field. The boundary state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Zahra Rezaei , Davoud Kamani

We examine the dynamics of a $Dp$-brane in the background of $k$ coincident, parallel $NS$5-branes which have had one of their common transverse directions compactified. We find that for small energy, bound orbits can exist at sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Thomas , John Ward

We discuss carefully the vertices which describe the dipole open strings and closed strings on a D-brane with magnetic flux on a torus. Translation invariance along closed cycles forces surprisingly closed string vertices written in open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 I. Pesando

We study higher level Regge resonances of open superstrings, focusing on the universal part of the Neveu-Schwarz sector common to all D-brane realizations of the standard model. For Regge states with masses far above the fundamental string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-13 Wan-Zhe Feng , Tomasz R. Taylor

We study the system of M2-branes suspended between parallel M5-branes using ABJM model with a natural half-BPS boundary condition. For small separation between M5-branes, the worldvolume theory is shown to reduce to a 2D N=(4,4) super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Kazuo Hosomichi , Sungjay Lee

We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory. This theory is a self-contained corner of relativistic string theory and has a string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Stephen Ebert , Hao-Yu Sun , Ziqi Yan