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We investigate the impact of spatial topology in 3+1 dimensional causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) by performing numerical simulations with toroidal spatial topology instead of the previously used spherical topology. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-17 Jan Ambjorn , Zbigniew Drogosz , Jakub Gizbert-Studnicki , Andrzej Goerlich , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Daniel Nemeth

The gravitational dynamics and cosmological implications of three classes of recently introduced multi-scale spacetimes (with, respectively, ordinary, weighted and q-derivatives) are discussed. These spacetimes are non-Riemannian: the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-15 Gianluca Calcagni

In low dimensions, conformal anomaly has profound influence on the critical behavior of random surfaces with extrinsic curvature rigidity $1/\a$. We illustrate this by making a small $D$ expansion of rigid random surfaces, where a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhu Yang

In three-dimensional computational topology, the theory of normal surfaces is a tool of great theoretical and practical significance. Although this theory typically leads to exponential time algorithms, very little is known about how these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , João Paixão , Jonathan Spreer

We prove that every 2-dimensional polygonal complex, where each polygon is given a constant curvature metric and belongs to one of finitely many isometry classes can be triangulated using only acute simplices. There is no requirement on the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Florestan Brunck

The two-dimensional Ising model is studied at the boundary of a half-infinite cylinder. The three regular lattices (square, triangular and hexagonal) and the three regimes (sub-, super- and critical) are discussed. The probability of having…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-23 Yvan Saint-Aubin , Louis-Pierre Arguin , Hassan Aurag

We propose a first-order geometric Lagrangian for four-dimensional conformal gravity within the Cartan formulation, which yields, dynamically, the standard constraints on the fields, expected for conformal gravity. Upon imposing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , G. Grosso , L. Ravera

A first-order phase transition is found in two types of intrinsic curvature models defined on dynamically triangulated surfaces of disk topology. The intrinsic curvature energy is included in the Hamiltonian. The smooth phase is separated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Koibuchi

For the minimal graph defined on a convex ring in the space form with nonnegative curvature, we obtain the regularity and the strict convexity about its level sets by the continuity method.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Peihe Wang , Dekai Zhang

We consider an Ising model on a square grid with ferromagnetic spin-spin interactions spanning beyond nearest neighbors. Starting from initial states with a single unbounded interface separating ordered phases, we investigate the evolution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-25 P. L. Krapivsky , Jason Olejarz

We study the motion of elastic networks driven over a random substrate. Our model which includes local friction forces leads to complex dynamical behavior. We find a transition to a sliding state which belongs to a new universality class.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Itzhak Webman , Jose Luis Gruver , Shlomo Havlin

We study the dynamics of macroscopic observables such as the magnetization and the energy per degree of freedom in Ising spin models on random graphs of finite connectivity, with random bonds and/or heterogeneous degree distributions. To do…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. L. Hatchett , I. Pérez Castillo , A. C. C. Coolen , N. S. Skantzos

We review some of our recent work on the conformal geometry corresponding to the triangulated surfaces used in 2-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity. In particular, we discuss the regularized Liouville action associated with random Regge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Carfora , C. Dappiaggi , A. Marzuoli

We investigate the phase structure of four-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to Ising spins or Gaussian scalar fields by means of numerical simulations. The quantum gravity part is modelled by the summation over random simplicial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Ambjorn , Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , C. F. Kristjansen

We show that the phase transition previously observed in dynamical triangulation models of quantum gravity can be understood as being due to the creation of a singular link. The transition between singular and non-singular geometries as the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Catterall , R. Renken , J. Kogut

We investigate the crossover between weak and strong self-avoidance in a simulation of random surfaces with extrinsic curvature. We consider both dynamically triangulated and rigid surfaces with the two possible discretizations of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 C. F. Baillie , D. A. Johnston

Using Monte Carlo techniques and a star-triangle transformation, Ising models with random, 'strong' and 'weak', nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied near the phase transition. Both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , P. Lajko , W. Selke , F. Szalma

We develop the hypothesis that the dynamics of a given system may lead to the activity being constricted to a subset of space, characterized by a fractal dimension smaller than the space dimension. We also address how the response function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-15 Henrique A. Lima , Edwin E. Mozo Luis , Ismael S. S. Carrasco , Alex Hansen , Fernando A. Oliveira

We study the dynamical response of a two-dimensional Ising model subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. In contrast to earlier studies, the system evolves under a so-called soft Glauber dynamic [P.A. Rikvold and M. Kolesik, J.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-14 Gloria M. Buendia , Per Arne Rikvold

We give three constructions of a vertex-minimal triangulation of $4$-dimensional real projective space $\mathbb{R}P^4$. The first construction describes a $4$-dimensional sphere on $32$ vertices, which is a double cover of a triangulated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Sonia Balagopalan
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