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We construct a moduli space for Riemann surfaces that is universal in the sense that it represents compact Riemann surfaces of any finite genus. This moduli space is stratifed according to genus, and it carries a metric and a measure that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Lizhen Ji , Juergen Jost

The effect of fluxes on open string moduli is studied by analyzing the constraints imposed by supersymmetry on D-branes in type IIB flux backgrounds. We show that generically the conditions of supersymmetry cannot be maintained when moving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaume Gomis , Fernando Marchesano , David Mateos

We study Witten's open string field theory in the presence of a constant B field. We construct the string field theory in the operator formalism and find that, compared to the ordinary theory with no B field, the vertices in the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

We develop a new background independent Moyal star formalism in bosonic open string field theory. The new star product is formulated in a half-phase-space, and because phase space is independent of any background fields, the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-22 Itzhak Bars , Dmitry Rychkov

This is a note in which we first review symmetries of moduli spaces of stable meromorphic connections on trivial vector bundles over the Riemann sphere, and next discuss symmetries of their integrable deformations as an application. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Kazuki Hiroe

The symmetric spaces that appear as moduli spaces in string theory and supergravity can be decomposed with explicit metrics using parabolic subgroups. The resulting isometry between the original moduli space and this decomposition can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 Paul S. Aspinwall

We examine the question how string theory achieves a sum over bulk geometries with fixed asymptotic boundary conditions. We discuss this problem with the help of the tensionless string on $\mathcal{M}_3 \times \mathrm{S}^3 \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Lorenz Eberhardt

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

In string theory various projections have to be imposed to ensure supersymmetry. We study the consequences of these projections in the presence of world sheet boundaries. A-type boundary conditions come in several classes; only boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert , J. Walcher

The closed string model in the background gravity field and the antisymmetric B-field is considered as the bihamiltonian system in assumption,that string model is the integrable model for particular kind of the background fields. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Gershun

In this paper, we study open-closed string field theory in the background B-field in the so-called alpha=p^{+} formulation. The string field theory in the infrared gives noncommutative gauge theory in the open string sector. Since this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

We propose that perturbative quantum field theory and string theory can be consistently modified in the infrared to eliminate, in a radiatively stable manner, tadpole instabilities that arise after supersymmetry breaking. This is achieved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Adams , John McGreevy , Eva Silverstein

The problem of the stabilization of moduli is discussed within the context of compactified strongly coupled heterotic string theory. It is shown that all geometric, vector bundle and five-brane moduli are completely fixed, within a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

In this paper automorphic motives are constructed and analyzed with a view toward the understanding of the geometry of compactification manifolds in string theory in terms of the modular structure of the worldsheet theory. The results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-12 Rolf Schimmrigk

We study a topological obstruction of a very stringy nature concerned with deforming the target space of an $N=2$ non-linear \sm. This target space has a singularity which may be smoothed away according to the conventional rules of geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison , Mark Gross

Green and Seiberg showed that, in simple treatments of fermionic string theory, it is necessary to introduce contact interactions when vertex operators collide. Otherwise, certain superconformal Ward identities would be violated. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Distler , M. Doyle

We compute some Gromov-Witten invariants of the moduli space of odd degree rank two stable vector bundles over a Riemann surface of any genus. Next we find the first correction term for the quantum product of this moduli space and hence get…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vicente Muñoz

Following the method recently proposed by Erler and Maccaferri, we construct solutions to the equation of motion of Witten's cubic string field theory, which describe constant magnetic field background. We study the boundary condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-30 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

Field theories based on non-commutative spacetimes exhibit very distinctive nonlocal effects which mix the ultraviolet with the infrared in bizarre ways. In particular if the time coordinate is involved in the non-commutativity the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Seiberg , L. Susskind , N. Toumbas

In this paper we study the phenomenon of UV/IR mixing in noncommutative field theories from the point of view of world-sheet open-closed duality in string theory. New infrared divergences in noncommutative field theories arise as a result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Swarnendu Sarkar
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