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Related papers: Exact Flow Equations and the U(1)-Problem

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We suggest how to derive the exact (all order in $\a'$) expressions for the background fields for string solutions corresponding to gauged WZW models directly at the $2d$ field theory level. One is first to replace the classical gauged WZW…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

On the basis of an observation due to Kiskis, Narayanan and Neuberger, we show that there is a remnant of chiral anomalies in the reduced model when a Dirac operator which obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is employed for the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

A previous analysis of possible constraints of Yang-Mills instantons in the presence of spontaneous symmetry breaking is extended to supersymmetric QCD. It is again found that a constraint is necessary for the gauge field in second and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Glerfoss , J. Hylsberg , N. K. Nielsen

We argue that one can see a specific class of "stringy" D-instantons in the underlying 4D gauge theory as the UV completion of an ordinary gauge instanton of a completely broken gauge group corresponding to the "empty" cycle the D-instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Daniel Krefl

We present and discuss a conjectured criterion for determining whether a 4d quantum field theory is IR free, or flows to an interacting conformal field theory in the infrared: ``the correct infrared phase is that with the larger conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenneth Intriligator

We apply a recently developed dilaton-pion effective field theory for asymptotically free gauge theories near the conformal window to the $SU(3)$ gauge theory with $N_f=8$ fermions in the fundamental representation. Numerical data for this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-15 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

In this talk the gauge symmetry for Wilsonian flows in pure Yang-Mills theories is discussed. The background field formalism is used for the construction of a gauge invariant effective action. The symmetries of the effective action under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Freire , D. F. Litim , J. M. Pawlowski

We study the unconventional behavior of massless Dirac fermions due to interaction with a U(1) gauge field in two spatial dimensions. At zero chemical potential, the longitudinal and transverse components of gauge interaction are both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-14 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We have measured the running coupling constant of SU(3) gauge theory coupled to Nf=2 flavors of symmetric representation fermions, using the Schrodinger functional scheme. Our lattice action is defined with hypercubic smeared links which,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-21 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

The one-loop effective action of the abelian and nonabelian Higgs models has been studied in various gauges, in the context of instanton and sphaleron transition, bubble nucleation and most recently in nonequilibrium dynamics. Gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Baacke , K. Heitmann

We study the coupling constant renormalization of gauge theories with an infinite multiplet of fermions, using the zeta function method to make sense of the infinite sums over fermions. If the gauge group K is the maximal compact subgroup…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-29 S. G. Rajeev

We derive correlation functions for massive fermions with a complex mass in the presence of a general vacuum angle. For this purpose, we first build the Green's functions in the one-instanton background and then sum over the configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Wen-Yuan Ai , Juan S. Cruz , Bjorn Garbrecht , Carlos Tamarit

Anomalous fermion number violation is studied in the background of a pure SU(2) gauge field in Minkowski space using the method of N. Christ. It is demonstrated that the chiral fermion number is violated by at most an integer amount. Then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Valentin V. Khoze

The infrared behaviour of the n-point functions of a Yang-Mills theory with a charged scalar field in the fundamental representation of SU(N) is studied in the formalism of Dyson-Schwinger equations. Assuming a stable skeleton expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-09 Leonard Fister

Consequences of gauging exact $Z_k^C$ center symmetries in several simple $SU(N)$ gauge theories, where $k$ is a divisor of $N$, are investigated. Models discussed include: the $SU(N)$ gauge theory with $N_f$ copies of Weyl fermions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

We show that instanton calculations in QCD become theoretically well defined in the gluon saturation environment which suppresses large size instantons. The effective cutoff scale is determined by the inverse of the saturation scale. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yuri V. Kovchegov , Eugene Levin

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Lagrangian in 3+1 dimensions for N Kaluza-Klein modes of an SU(m) gauge theory in the bulk. For example, if the bulk is 4+1, the effective theory is \Pi_{i=1}^{N+1} SU(m)_i with N chiral (\bar{m},m)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher T. Hill , Stefan Pokorski , Jing Wang

In gauge theories with continuous groups there exist classical solutions whose energy vanishes in the thermodynamic limit (in any dimension). The existence of these super-instantons is intimately related to the fact that even at short…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Patrascioiou , E. Seiler

Based on the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, a gauge invariant formulation of electroweak SU(2)xU(1) gauge theory on the lattice is considered. If the hypercharge gauge coupling is turned off in the vacuum sector of the U(1) gauge fields, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshio Kikukawa , Yoichi Nakayama , Hiroshi Suzuki

In these notes the exact renormalization group formulation of the scalar theory is briefly reviewed. This regularization scheme is then applied to supersymmetric theories. In case of a supersymmetric gauge theory it is also shown how to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Federica Vian