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Related papers: Quaternionic Electroweak Theory

200 papers

We discuss extensions of the Standard Model through extending the electroweak gauge symmetry. An extended electroweak symmetry requires a list of extra fermionic and scalar states. The former is necessary to maintain cancellation of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Otto C. W. Kong

Gauge invariance is a powerful tool to determine the dynamical forces among the fundamental constituents of matter. The particle content, structure and symmetries of the Standard Model Lagrangian are discussed. Special emphasis is given to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-31 Antonio Pich

We study large top quark mass effects on low energy physics in the chiral Lagrangian formulated electroweak theories. We show that these radiative corrections can be easily obtained from a set of Feynman diagrams involving only the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ehab Malkawi , C. --P. Yuan

I study the scalar representations of the electroweak group of the Standard Model, with a special emphasis on their chiral properties and on their behaviour by the discrete symmetries P and CP. A gauge theory for J=0 mesons naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

As a first step towards the construction of a general electroweak effective Lagrangian incorporating heavy states, we present here a simplified version where only vector and axial-vector spin-1 triplets are involved. We adopt an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-29 Joaquín Santos , Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

This paper introduces a quaternionic analogue of toric geometry by developing the theory of local $Q^n := Sp(1)^n$-actions on 4n-dimensional manifolds, modeled on the regular representation. We identify obstructions that measure the failure…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Panagiotis Batakidis , Ioannis Gkeneralis

In general, an effective low-energy Lagrangian model of composite electroweak symmetry breaking contains soliton solutions that may be identified with technibaryons. We recall how the masses of such states may be related to the coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 John Ellis , Marek Karliner

This paper includes two main parts. In the first part, we present generalized gauge models based on SU(3)_C x SU(4)_L x U(1)_X (3-4-1) gauge group with arbitrary electric charge of leptons. The mixing matrix of neutral gauge bosons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 H. N. Long , L. T. Hue , D. V. Loi

The complete list of electroweak chiral Lagrangian for W', Z' and a neutral light higgs with symmetry $SU(2)_1\otimes SU(2)_2\otimes U(1)$ is provided. The bosonic part is accurate up to order of $p^4$, the matter part involving various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Shun-Zhi Wang , Shao-Zhou Jiang , Feng-Jun Ge , Qing Wang

We consider the cohomological classification of the 4+2-dimensional topological field, which is proposed by L\"uscher, for SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y electroweak theory. The dependence on the admissible abelian gauge field of U(1)_Y is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kikukawa , Yoichi Nakayama

In the framework of the effective field theory method, we use the experimental data and the perturbative unitarity bounds to determine the values and uncertainty of all the 11 chiral coefficients ($\al_i, i=0, ..., 10$) of the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sukanta Dutta , Kaoru Hagiwara , Qi-Shu Yan , Kentaroh Yoshida

A consistent strategy for the subtraction of the divergences in the nonlinearly realized Electroweak Model in the loop expansion is presented. No Higgs field enters into the perturbative spectrum. The local functional equation (LFE),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-21 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

In this paper we present a perturbation theory for constant quaternionic potentials. The effects of quaternionic perturbations are explicitly treated for bound states of hydrogen atom, infinite potential well and harmonic oscillator.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-20 Stefano De Leo , Gisele Ducati , Caio Almeida Alves de Souza

We review the empirical evidence for the validity of the Standard Electroweak Theory in nature. The experimental data are interpreted in terms of an effective Lagrangian for Z physics, allowing for potential sources of SU(2) violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Schildknecht

We study the electroweak interactions within the standard electroweak theory in the case where the Higgs particle is heavy, namely, $M_H \leq 1\;TeV$. By integrating out the Higgs boson to one loop we find the complete effective lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. J. Herrero , E. Ruiz Morales

Standard SU(2) Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory is extended in order to include the case of small or even vanishing quark condensate. The effective lagrangian is given to ${\cal O}(p^2)$ in its most general form and to ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Robert Baur , Joachim Kambor

An extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with chiral group $U(2)\times U(2)$ and spin-0 and spin-1 four quark interactions is used to develop the gauge covariant approach to the diagonalization of the $\pi-a_1$ mixing in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-02 A. A. Osipov , B. Hiller , P. M. Zhang

We suggest an extension of the Yang-Mills theory which includes non-Abelian tensor gauge fields. The invariant Lagrangian is quadratic in the field strength tensors and describes interaction of charged tensor gauge bosons of arbitrary large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Savvidy

A modified formulation of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the target space is suggested. The {\it free} Lagrangian in the spherical field space along with the standard gauge field Lagrangian form the full…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 N. A. Gromov

In this review, the fundamental concepts of group theory and representation theory are introduced. Special emphasis is placed on the unitary irreducible representations of the $SU(N)$ Lie group, the Poincare group, Little Group, discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Hao-Lin Li , Hao Sun , Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu