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Related papers: Connection between topology and statistics

200 papers

Classical three dimensional Yang-Mills is seen to be related to the topological Chern-Simons term through a nonlinear but fully local and covariant gauge field redefinition. A classical recursive cohomological argument is provided.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. E. R. Lemes , C. Linhares de Jesus , C. A. G. Sasaki , S. P. Sorella , L. C. Q. Vilar , O. S. Ventura

We analyze the Chern-Simons field theory coupled to non-relativistic matter field on a sphere using canonical transformation on the fields with special attention to the role of the rotation symmetry: SO(3) invariance restricts the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 N. W. Park , Chaiho Rim , D. S. Soh

In three spatial dimensions, particles are limited to either bosonic or fermionic statistics. Two-dimensional systems, on the other hand, can support anyonic quasiparticles exhibiting richer statistical behaviours. An exciting proposal for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 James R. Wootton , Ville Lahtinen , Benoit Doucot , Jiannis K. Pachos

Topological phases in two dimensions support anyonic quasiparticle excitations that obey neither bosonic nor fermionic statistics. These anyon structures often carry global symmetries that relate distinct anyons with similar fusion and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo

Two-dimensional systems such as quantum spin liquids or fractional quantum Hall systems exhibit anyonic excitations that possess more general statistics than bosons or fermions. This exotic statistics makes it challenging to solve even a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-24 Nico Kirchner , Darragh Millar , Babatunde M. Ayeni , Adam Smith , Joost K. Slingerland , Frank Pollmann

A quantum computer can perform exponentially faster than its classical counterpart. It works on the principle of superposition. But due to the decoherence effect, the superposition of a quantum state gets destroyed by the interaction with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Muhammad Ilyas

Do anyons, dynamically realized by the field theoretic Chern-Simons construction, obey fractional exclusion statistics? We find that they do if the statistical interaction between anyons and anti-anyons is taken into account. For this anyon…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Wei Chen , Y. Jack Ng

The topological supersymmetry of the pure Chern-Simons model in three dimensions is established in the case where the theory is defined in the axial gauge.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Brandhuber , M. Langer , M. Schweda , O. Piguet , S. P. Sorella

In the presence of Chern-Simons interactions the wave functionals of physical states in 2+1-dimensional gauge theories vanish at anumber of nodal points. We show that those nodes are located at some classical configurations which carry a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Asorey , F. Falceto , J. L. Lopez , G. Luzon

We analyse spin and statistics of quantum dyon fields, i.e. fields carrying both electric and magnetic charge, in 3+1 space-time dimensions. It has been shown long time ago that, at the quantum mechanical level, a composite dyon made out of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Lechner , P. A. Marchetti

Two-dimensional abelian anyons are, in the magnetic gauge picture, represented as fermions coupled to magnetic flux tubes. For the ground state of such a system in a trapping potential, we theoretically and numerically investigate a Hartree…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Antoine Levitt , Douglas Lundholm , Nicolas Rougerie

The topology of two-dimensional movement allows for existing of anyons -- particles obeying statistics intermediate between that of bosons and fermions. In this article, the functional form of the occupation numbers of free anyons is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-29 Yanina Vasiuta , Andrij Rovenchak

Magnetic monopole, a hypothetical elementary particle with isolated magnetic pole, is crucial for the quantization of electric charge. In recent years, analogues of magnetic monopoles, represented by topological defects in parameter spaces,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-01 Haiping Hu , Chuanwei Zhang

We study the duality between theories of a fundamental scalar or fermion coupled to $U(N)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory at the level of the three-sphere partition function, or equivalently entanglement entropy across a circle. The duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 Simone Giombi

The dichotomy between fermions and bosons is at the root of many physical phenomena, from metallic conduction of electricity to super-fluidity, and from the periodic table to coherent propagation of light. The dichotomy originates from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ady Stern

In this paper we intend to complement the identification given in Kuerten & Fernandes-Silva [1] (Mod. Phys. Lett. A. Vol. 33, No. 16) which relates the axion to a metric spinor phase by means of Maxwell's theory in the Infeld-van der…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 André Martorano Kuerten

Compact scalar field theories on lattices are capable of describing a large class of many-body systems, such as interacting bosons, superconducting circuit networks, spin systems and more. We show that a generic quantum geometric many-body…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 O. Kashuba , R. Mummadavarapu , R. -P. Riwar

We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

We show the relationship between a fluid of particles having charge and magnetic moment in $2+1$ dimensional electromagnetism and the Chern-Simons statistical field. The matter current which is minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. G. Barci , L. E. Oxman

In this paper a class of multi-Chern-Simons field theories which is relevant to the statistical mechanics of polymer systems is investigated. Motivated by the problems which one encounters in the treatment of these theories, a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Franco Ferrari