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Related papers: One-Loop Divergences in Simple Supergravity: Bound…

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Working in the geometric approach, we construct the lagrangians of N=1 and N=2 pure supergravity in four dimensions with negative cosmological constant, in the presence of a non trivial boundary of space-time. We find that the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria

Loop quantum gravity methods are applied to a symmetry-reduced model with homogeneity in two dimensions, derived from a Gowdy model [5,6]. The conditions for propagation of unidirectional plane gravitational waves at exactly the speed of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-28 F. Hinterleitner

We study on-shell diagrams for gravity theories with any number of supersymmetries and find a compact Grassmannian formula in terms of edge variables of the graphs. Unlike in gauge theory where the analogous form involves only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Enrico Herrmann , Jaroslav Trnka

One ambiguity in loop quantum gravity is the appearance of a free parameter which is called Immirzi parameter. Recently Dreyer has argued that this parameter may be fixed by considering the quasinormal mode spectrum of black holes, while at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yi Ling , Hongbao Zhang

The interplay between bulk properties and boundary conditions in one-dimensional quantum systems, gives rise to many intriguing phenomena. These include the emergence of zero energy modes which are of significant interest to a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-02 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Patrick Azaria , Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

This paper applies $\zeta$-function regularization to evaluate the 1-loop effective action for scalar field theories and Euclidean Maxwell theory in the presence of boundaries. After a comparison of two techniques developed in the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Giuseppe Pollifrone

We compute one-loop quantum corrections to gravitational couplings in the effective action of four-dimensional heterotic strings where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by Scherk-Schwarz fluxes. We show that in both heterotic and type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ioannis Florakis

Spin Foam and Loop approaches to Quantum Gravity reformulate Einstein's theory of relativity in terms of connection variables. The metric properties are encoded in face bivectors/conjugate fluxes that are required to satisfy certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-17 Vadim Belov

We study the vacuum fluctuations of a massless scalar field $\hat{\Psi}$ on the background of a global monopole. Due to the nontrivial topology of the global monopole spacetime, characterized by a solid deficit angle parametrized by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-19 V. S. Barroso , J. P. M. Pitelli

We consider no-scale inspired supergravity scenarios, where the gravitino mass and related soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters are determined dynamically by radiative corrections to an essentially flat tree-level potential in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Amine Benhenni , Jean-Loic Kneur , Gilbert Moultaka , Sean Bailly

Local boundary conditions involving field strengths and the normal to the boundary, originally studied in anti-de Sitter space-time, have been recently considered in one-loop quantum cosmology. This paper derives the conditions under which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Giuseppe Pollifrone

Perturbative spectra and related factorization properties of one-loop open string amplitudes in the presence of a constant external background B are analysed in detail. While the pattern of the closed string spectrum, obtained after a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bassetto , A. Torrielli , R. Valandro

Gravity is perturbatively renormalizable for the physical states which can be conveniently defined via foliation-based quantization. In recent sequels, one-loop analysis was explicitly carried out for Einstein-scalar and Einstein-Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-12 I. Y. Park

We recast the action of pure gravity into a form that is invariant under a twofold Lorentz symmetry. To derive this representation, we construct a general parameterization of all theories equivalent to the Einstein-Hilbert action up to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-31 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

We introduce an $N=1$ supergravity model based on the gauged shift symmetry of a single chiral multiplet, which can be identified with the string dilaton or a compactification modulus. The model allows for a tunably small and positive value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Rob Knoops

We review a class of higher derivative theories of gravity consistent at quantum level. This class is marked by a non-polynomal entire function (form factor), which averts extra degrees of freedom (including ghosts) and improves the high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-27 Leonardo Modesto

This paper studies the quantization of the electromagnetic field on a flat Euclidean background with boundaries. One-loop scaling factors are evaluated for the one-boundary and two-boundary backgrounds. The mode-by-mode analysis of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Esposito , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. V. Mishakov , G. Pollifrone

We study the dynamics of the boundary dilaton gravity coupled to N massles scalars. We rederive the boundary conditions of [1] and [3] in a way which makes the requirement of reparametrization invariance and role of conformal anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sumit R. Das , Sudipta Mukherji

We discuss models where N=1 global supersymmetry is spontaneously broken, at the classical level, in the presence of non-anomalous gauge interactions. We take such models as effective theories, valid up to some suitable scale and arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrea Brignole , Ferruccio Feruglio , Fabio Zwirner

We study the partition function and entropy of U(1) gauge theories with multiple boundaries on the black holes background. The nontrivial boundary conditions allow residual zero longitudinal momentum modes and Wilson lines stretched between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-23 Peng Cheng