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The time-dependent variational principle proposed by Balian and Veneroni is used to provide the best approximation to the generating functional for multi-time Green's functions of a set of (bosonic) observables $Q_{\mu)$. By suitably…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mohamed Benarous

The reorientation of the magnetization of a ferromagnetic monolayer is calculated with the help of many-body Green's function theory. This allows, in contrast to other spin wave theories, a satisfactory calculation of magnetic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Fröbrich , P. J. Jensen , P. J. Kuntz

We propose a generalized left-handed (chiral) gauge choice for the genus one Riemann surface, realized through a singular gauge transformation of worldsheet coordinates. The transformation predominantly affects the logarithmic non-zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-13 Yuqi Li , Warren Siegel

In this paper, we proved the correspondence between Feynman diagrams in space-time and light-cone diagrams in world-sheet by using only path integral representation on free Green function in the first quantization theory. We also obtained…

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Am-Gil Li , Tae-Song Kim , Chol-Man Li , Song-Jin Im

It is here explained how the Green-Schwarz superstring theory arises from Matrix String Theory. This is obtained as the strong YM-coupling limit of the theory expanded around its BPS instantonic configurations, via the identification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bonelli

Using a path integral approach and bosonization, we calculate the low energy asymptotics of the one particle Green's function for a ``magnetically incoherent'' one dimensional strongly interacting electron gas at temperatures much greater…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

We discuss some geometrical aspects of the semiclassical quantization of string solutions in Type IIB Green-Schwarz action on $\ads_5\times \sphere^5$. We concentrate on quadratic fluctuations around classical configurations, expressing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-16 V. Forini , V. Giangreco M. Puletti , L. Griguolo , D. Seminara , E. Vescovi

In these lectures, recent progress on multiloop superstring perturbation theory is reviewed. A construction from first principles is given for an unambiguous and slice-independent two-loop superstring measure on moduli space for even spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-23 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

In this paper we investigate the tachyon instability of open bosonic string theory applying methods of boundary conformal field theory. We consider compactifications on maximal tori of various simple Lie algebras with a specific background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 K. Bardakci , A. Konechny

A explicit formula on semiclassical Green functions in mixed position and momentum spaces is given, which is based on Maslov's multi-dimensional semiclassical theory. The general formula includes both coordinate and momentum representations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Guangcan Yang

We study the Green function for the stationary Stokes system with bounded measurable coefficients in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 3$. We construct the Green function in $\Omega$ under the condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Jongkeun Choi , Ki-Ahm Lee

An interesting feature of some open superstring models in $D < 10$ is the simultaneous presence, in the spectrum, of gauge fields and of a number of antisymmetric tensor fields. In these cases the Green-Schwarz mechanism can (and does) take…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Augusto Sagnotti

We verify that the dilaton together with one exactly marginal field, form a moduli space of marginal deformations of closed bosonic string field theory to polynomial order five. We use the results of this successful check in order to find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Nicolas Moeller

Vector spherical wavefunctions were derived in closed-form to represent time-harmonic electromagnetic fields in an orthorhombic dielectric-magnetic material with gyrotropic-like magnetoelectric properties. These wavefunctions were used to…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-27 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Tom G. Mackay

In this note, we first explain the equivalence between the interaction Hamiltonian of Green-Schwarz light-cone gauge superstring field theory and the twist field formalism known from matrix string theory. We analyze the role of the large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lubos Motl

An earlier contour expression for the Green function of a free complex scalar field in the presence of a conical singularity with localised magnetic flux is shown to yield expressions for the field correlator and defect block expansions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 J. S. Dowker

Closed expressions are derived for resonant multidimensional X-ray spectroscopy using the quasiparticle nonlinear exciton representation of optical response. This formalism is applied to predict coherent four wave mixing signals which probe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 U. Harbola , S. Mukamel

We describe briefly a new approach to some problems related to Teichm\"uller spaces, invariant metrics, and extremal quasiconformal maps. This approach is based on the properties of plurisubharmonic functions, especially of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Samuel L. Krushkal

The method of two-point quasiclassical Green's function is reviewed and its applicability for description of multiple reflections/transmissions in layered structures is discussed. The Green's function of a sandwich built of superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ozana , A. Shelankov

The retarded Green function of the electromagnetic field in spacetime of a straight thin cosmic string is found. It splits into a geodesic part (corresponding to the propagation along null rays) and to the field scattered on the string.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Pavel Krtous