English
Related papers

Related papers: Exotic smoothness and particle physics

200 papers

In the framework of the PDE's algebraic topology, previously introduced by A. Pr\'astaro, are considered {\em exotic differential equations}, i.e., differential equations admitting Cauchy manifolds $N$ identifiable with exotic spheres, or…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

This paper studies properly embedded surfaces in the 4-ball that are exotically knotted (i.e., topologically but not smoothly isotopic), and leverages this local phenomenon to study surfaces in larger 4-manifolds. The main results provide a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Kyle Hayden

We develop some basic facts on deformations of exterior differential ideals on a smooth complex algebraic variety. With these tools we study deformations of several types of differential ideals, leading to several irreducible components of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Fernando Cukierman , César Massri

The progress in the modeling of exotic nuclei with an extreme neutron-to-proton ratio is discussed. Two topics are emphasized: (i) the quest for the universal microscopic nuclear energy density functional and (ii) the progress in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Dobaczewski , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak , M. V. Stoitsov

This note provides a variational description of the most basic differential geometric structures on a smooth manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Gabriella Clemente

The aim of this paper is to produce infinite exotic structures on smooth closed oriented $4-$manifolds with fundamental group isomorphic to the infinite dihedral group, assuming that $b_2^+$ and $b_2^-$ are at least $12$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Simone Tagliente

A discussion of several exotic models and how well they are able to describe the data, with particular emphasis on atmospheric neutrinos.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Maurizio Lusignoli

This review aims to provide a very short and pedestrian introduction to some of the basics of extra-dimensional physics. The hope is to facilitate access and to be, in some respects, complementary to the many already existing reviews on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli

Since the first work on exotic smoothness in physics, it was folklore to assume a direct influence of exotic smoothness to quantum gravity. In the second paper, we calculate the "smoothness structure" part of the path integral in quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-19 T. Asselmeyer-Maluga , J. Krol

Inspired by a recent result of Levine-Lidman-Piccirillo, we construct infinitely many exotic smooth structures on some closed four-manifolds with definite intersection form and fundamental group isomorphic to $\Z /2\Z$. Similar…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

In this talk I summarize the status of exotic mesons, including both theoretical expectations and experimental candidates. The current experimental candidates are ``spin-parity exotics''; since these are most often considered possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Barnes

Current problems in particle physics are reviewed from the viewpoint of theories possessing extra spatial dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Ferruccio Feruglio

It is well known that in four or more dimensions, there exist exotic manifolds; manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to each other. More precisely, exotic manifolds are the same topological manifold but have inequivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kristin Schleich , Donald Witt

Theoretical predictions and experimental discoveries for neutron-rich, short-lived nuclei far from stability indicate that the familiar concept of nucleonic shell structure should be considered as less robust than previously thought. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Dobaczewski , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak , J. Rotureau

The way to create and to investigate a dense cold matter droplets in the laboratory is proposed. The reality of this approach are argued. Estimated possible statistic is large enough for detail study of the properties of such a matter.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-15 K. Mikhailov , A. Stavinskiy , G. Sharkov , V. Stolin

Since the first work on exotic smoothness in physics, it was folklore to assume a direct influence of exotic smoothness to quantum gravity. Thus, the negative result of Duston (arXiv:0911.4068) was a surprise. A closer look into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga

In a recent paper, Park constructs certain exotic simply-connected four-manifolds with small Euler characteristics. Our aim here is to prove that the four-manifolds in his constructions are minimal.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

The study of exotic nuclei---nuclei with the ratio of neutron number $N$ to proton number $Z$ deviating much from that of those found in nature---is at the forefront of nuclear physics research because it can not only reveal novel nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-28 Shan-Gui Zhou

We describe a collection of constructions which illustrate a panoply of ``exotic'' smooth 4-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern

Model-theoretic aspects of exotic smoothness were studied long ago uncovering unexpected relations to noncommutative spaces and quantum theory. Some of these relations were worked out in detail in later work. An important point in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-09 Jerzy Król