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We investigate the breaking of SU(3) into its subgroups from the viewpoints of explicit and spontaneous breaking. A one-to-one link between these two approaches is given by the complex spherical harmonics, which form a complete set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Alexander Merle , Roman Zwicky

In this paper we present the generating function method for the derivation of bosons polynomials of Gel'fand basis and Wigner coefficients for the canonical basis of SU(n). We find a new analytic polynomial basis of SU(4) with the exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-22 Mehdi Hage-Hassan

This paper is the SU(3) extension of the dynamically generated SU(2) linear $\sigma$ model Lagrangian worked out previously using dimensional regularization. After discussing the quark-level Goldberger-Treiman relations for SU(3) and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Delbourgo , M. D. Scadron

We describe generating functions for several important families of classical symmetric functions and shifted Schur functions. The approach is originated from vertex operator realization of symmetric functions and offers a unified method to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Naihuan Jing , Natasha Rozhkovskaya

We define discrete generating series for arbitrary functions \( f \colon \mathbb{Z}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{C} \) and derive functional relations that these series satisfy. For linear difference equations with constant coefficients, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Vitaly Alekseev , Tom Cuchta , Alexander Lyapin

Explicit forms are given of matrix elements of generalized coherent operators based on Lie algebras su(1,1) and su(2). We also give a kind of factorization formula of the associated Laguerre polynomials.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuyuki Fujii

The SU(2) invariant massive Thirring model with a boundary is considered on the basis of the vertex operator approach. The bosonic formulae are presented for the vacuum vector and its dual in the presence of the boundary. The integral…

solv-int · Physics 2016-12-28 H. Furutsu , T. Kojima , Y. -H. Quano

We show that, for SU(2) generators of arbitrary dimension $D$, there exist identities that express the completely symmetric product of $D$ matrices in terms of completely symmetric products of fewer number of matrices. We also indicate why…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Palash B. Pal

Matrix elements in different representations are connected by quadratic relations. If matrix elements are those of a $\textit{group element}$, i.e. satisfying the property $\Delta(X) = X\otimes X$, then their generating functions obey…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov

We define a Wigner distribution function for a one-dimensional finite quantum system, in which the position and momentum operators have a finite (multiplicity-free) spectrum. The distribution function is thus defined on discrete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 Joris Van der Jeugt

We set up a combinatorial framework for inclusion-exclusion on the partitions into distinct parts to obtain an alternative generating function of partitions into distinct and non-consecutive parts. In connection with Rogers-Ramanujan…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Kağan Kurşungöz

The Laguerre functions constitute one of the fundamental basis sets for calculations in atomic and molecular electron-structure theory, with applications in hadronic and nuclear theory as well. While similar in form to the Coulomb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 A. E. McCoy , M. A. Caprio

Representation theory for the Jordanian quantum algebra U=U_h(sl(2)) is developed using a nonlinear relation between its generators and those of sl(2). Closed form expressions are given for the action of the generators of U on the basis…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 J. Van der Jeugt

A general functional definition of the infinite dimensional quantum $R$-matrix satisfying the Yang-Baxter equation is given. A procedure for the extracting a finite dimensional $R$-matrix from the general definition is demonstrated in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 D. Tz. Stoyanov

Matrix generators for the general and special linear groups, the symplectic groups and the general and special unitary groups over finite fields. For the most part the generators have been obtained by translating Steinberg's generators for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Donald E. Taylor

It is demonstrated how an explicit expression of the (partial) sum of Tetranacci numbers can be found and proved using generating functions and the Hadamard product. We also provide a Binet-type formula for generalized Fibonacci numbers, by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Helmut Prodinger , Sarah J. Selkirk

In this tutorial, exponentiation and factorization (decomposition) formulas are derived and discussed for common matrix operators that arise in studies of classical dynamics, linear and nonlinear optics, and special relativity. To…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-26 C. J. McKinstrie , M. V. Kozlov

Computational challenges associated with the use of Wigner functions to identify non-classical properties of states are addressed with the aid of generating functions. It allows the computation of the Wigner functions of photon-subtracted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Filippus S. Roux

A new class of structured matrices is presented and a closed form formula for their determinant is established. This formula has strong connections with the one for Vandermonde matrices.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Augusto Ferrante , Fabrizio Padula , Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis

A method based on the quantum Calogero-Sutherland model is used to obtain generating functions for characters and multiplicities of $A_3$. Some comments on other rank three algebras are offered.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 José Fernández Núñez , Wifredo García Fuertes , Askold M. Perelomov