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We study a nonrelativistic system made of two quantum particles constrained to move on a line and a spin located at a fixed point of the line. Initially the two particles are in a maximally entangled state and the spin is down. The first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Riccardo Adami , Luigi Barletti , Alessandro Teta

It is proved that in non-relativistic quantum mechanics (without spin) the transition probability may be described in terms of particle paths, every path having a (positive) probability. This leads to a stochastic hidden variables theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Emilio Santos

A totally asymmetric exclusion process on a ring with $\nu$ non-conserved internal degrees of freedom, where particles hop forward with a rate that depends on their internal state, has been studied. We show, using a mapping of the model to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-16 Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

Influence of noncommutativity on the motion of composite system is studied in noncommutative phase space of canonical type. A system composed by $N$ free particles is examined. We show that because of momentum noncommutativity free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Kh. P. Gnatenko , H. P. Laba , V. M. Tkachuk

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

The motion of a particle is studied in a random space-time. It is assumed that the velocity is small enough for the non-relativistic approximation to be valid. The randomness of the metric induces a diffusion in coordinate space. Hence it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Emilio Santos

In this study, the Majorana equation for particles with arbitrary spin is solved for a half-integer spin free particle. The solution for the fundamental state, corresponding to the reference frame in which the particle is at rest, is…

General Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Luca Nanni

The dispersion characteristics of an circularly polarized electromagnetic wave of arbitrary amplitude, propagating in a highly (thermally and kinematically) relativistic plasma, are shown to approach those of a linear wave in an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Swadesh Mahajan , Manasvi Lingam

We study the action and the dynamics of a relativistic particle, uncharged or charged, in multiscale spacetimes. Invariance under reparametrizations and Poincar\'e symmetries uniquely determine the action and the line element to be the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 Gianluca Calcagni

We propose a Hamiltonian for a nonrelativistic spin 1/2 \QTR{it}{free} particle (e.g. an electron) and find that it contains information of its internal degrees of freedom in the rest coordinate system. We comment on the dynamical symmetry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bruce

We construct the relativistic particle model without Grassmann variables which meets the following requirements. A) Canonical quantization of the model implies the Dirac equation. B) The variable which experiences {\it Zitterbewegung},…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 A. A. Deriglazov

We point out that the leading infrared singular terms in the effective actions of noncommutative gauge theories arising from nonplanar loop diagrams have a natural interpretation in terms of the matrix model (operator) formulation of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Van Raamsdonk

Noncommutative version of D-dimensional relativistic particle is proposed. We consider the particle interacting with the configuration space variable $\theta^{\mu\nu}(\tau)$ instead of the numerical matrix. The corresponding Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. A. Deriglazov

The class of relativistic spin particle models reveals the `quantization' of parameters already at the classical level. The special parameter values emerge if one requires the maximality of classical global continuous symmetries. The same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail Plyushchay

A new approach to relativistic mechanics is proposed, suitable to describe dynamics of different kinds of relativistic particles. Mathematically it is based on an application of the recent geometric theory of nonholonomic systems on fibred…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-21 Olga Krupkova , Jana Musilova

Using the standard concepts of free random variables, we show that for a large class of nonhermitean random matrix models, the support of the eigenvalue distribution follows from their hermitean analogs using a conformal transformation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Jochen Wambach , Ismail Zahed

In two spatial dimensions, spin characterizes how particle states re-phase under changes of frame that leave their momentum and energy invariant. Massless particles can in principle have non-trivial spin in this sense, but all existing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

A generalized formulation of non-relativistic quantum mechanics is developed within multidimensional geometric (NG) frameworks characterized by a power-law dispersion relation \(E \propto |p|^{j}\), where \(j = N - 1\). Starting from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Dalaver H. Anjum , Shahid Nawaz , Muhammad Saleem

In this paper, we present a covariant, relativistic noncommutative algebra which includes two small deformation parameters. Using this algebra, we obtain a generalized uncertainty principle which predicts a minimal observable length in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-18 Arman Shokrollahi

We explore the postulates of string no-scale supergravity in the context of free-fermionic string models. The requirements of vanishing vacuum energy, flat directions of the scalar potential, and stable no-scale mechanism impose strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos