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Related papers: The Vacuum in Light-Cone Field Theory

200 papers

We present the case for a fundamentally discrete quantum spacetime and for Group Field Theories as a candidate consistent description of it, briefly reviewing the key properties of the GFT formalism. We then argue that the outstanding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Oriti

We discuss the vacuum structure of $\phi^4$-theory in 1+1 dimensions quantised on the light-front $x^+ =0$. To this end, one has to solve a non-linear, operator-valued constraint equation. It expresses that mode of the field operator having…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Heinzl , C. Stern , E. Werner , B. Zellermann

We compute the vacuum local modular Hamiltonian associated with a space ball region in the free scalar massless Quantum Field Theory. We give an explicit expression on the one particle Hilbert space in terms of the higher dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-26 Roberto Longo , Gerardo Morsella

This talk summarizes a new understanding of the cosmological constant problem, which essentially relies on a phase-space-like computation of the vacuum energy, both in the realm of quantum field theory coupled to gravity, and in the realm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-23 Djordje Minic

The so-called entanglement with vacuum is not a property of the Fock space, but of some rather pathological representations of CCR/CAR algebras. In some other Fock space representations the notion simply does not exist. We have checked all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcin Pawlowski , Marek Czachor

Using a massless scalar field as a clock variable, the Legendre transform of the group field theory Lagrangian gives a relational Hamiltonian. In the classical theory, it is natural to define 'equal relational time' Poisson brackets, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-01 Edward Wilson-Ewing

A new model of oscillators was suggested, in which an oscillating particle in the minimum energy state has a nonzero velocity. A system consisting of a point material particle and a scalar field described by the nonlinear Klein-Gordon…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-07-19 Rishat Salimov

Starting with the Hamiltonian formulation for spacetimes with two commuting spacelike Killing vectors, we construct a midisuperspace model for linearly polarized plane waves in vacuum gravity. This model has no constraints and its degrees…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Manuel Montejo

We study the effects of asymptotically anti-de Sitter wormholes in low-energy field theory and give a general prescription for obtaining the local effective interaction terms induced by them. The choice of vacuum for the matter fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlos Barcelo , Luis J. Garay

New progress in loop gravity has lead to a simple model of `general-covariant quantum field theory'. I sum up the definition of the model in self-contained form, in terms accessible to those outside the subfield. I emphasize its formulation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Carlo Rovelli

The Discrete Light-Cone Quantization (DLCQ) of a supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions is discussed, with particular emphasis given to the inclusion of all dynamical zero modes. Interestingly, the notorious `zero-mode problem'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Antonuccio , O. Lunin , S. Pinsky , S. Tsujimaru

We give a simple argument suggesting that in a consistent quantum field theory tunneling from Minkowski to a lower energy vacuum must be impossible. Theories that allow for such a tunneling also allow for localized states of negative mass,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-07 Gia Dvali

Moving detectors in relativistic quantum field theories reveal the fundamental entangled structure of the vacuum which manifests, for instance, through its thermal character when probed by a uniformly accelerated detector. In this paper, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Benjamin Roussel , Alexandre Feller

In this paper, we explore the nucleation of vacuum bubbles in the Brans-Dicke type theory of gravity. In the Euclidean signature, we evaluate the fields at the vacuum bubbles as solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations of motion as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 Hongsu Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Young Jae Lee , Dong-han Yeom

We discuss interacting quantum field theory in de Sitter space and argue that the Mottola-Allen vacuum ambiguity is an artifact of free field theory. The nature of the nonthermality of the MA-vacua is also clarified. We propose analyticity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin B. Einhorn , Finn Larsen

We study light-front physics and conformal symmetry, and their interplay both on and off the light cone. The full symmetry of the light cone is conformal symmetry not just Lorentz symmetry. Spontaneously breaking conformal symmetry gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 Philip D. Mannheim

It is well known that a C-field, generated by a certain source equation leads to interesting changes in the cosmological solutions of Einstein's equations. In this article we present and analyze a simple Lorentzian vacuum wormhole in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 F. Rahaman , B. C. Bhui , P. Ghosh

We consider the problem of quantum field theory on the Bertotti-Robinson space-time, which arises naturally as the near horizon geometry of an extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole but can also arise in certain near-horizon limits of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Adrian C. Ottewill , Peter Taylor

Canonical quantization of quantum field theory models is inherently related to the Lorentz invariant partition of classical fields into the positive and the negative frequency parts $u(x) = u^+(x) + u^-(x),$ performed with the help of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 M. V. Altaisky , N. E. Kaputkina

In the light front quantisation scheme initial conditions are usually provided on a single lightlike hyperplane. This, however, is insufficient to yield a unique solution of the field equations. We investigate under which additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Heinzl , E. Werner