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Related papers: The Vacuum in Light-Cone Field Theory

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We discuss the light-cone quantization of gauge theories as a calculational tool for representing hadrons as QCD bound-states of relativistic quarks and gluons, and also as a novel method for simulating quantum field theory on a computer.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Brodsky , H-C Pauli , S. Pinsky

In has been recently shown [1] that in Dirac's hole theory the vacuum state is not the minimum energy state but that there exist quantum states with less energy than that of the vacuum state. In this paper we extend this discussion to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Solomon

The mechanism by which the physical vacuum can be different from the perturbative vacuum in the light-cone representation is described and illustrated.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary McCartor

In this paper we discuss the relation between the standard covariant quantum field theory and light-front field theory. We define covariant theory by its Feynman diagrams, whereas light-front field theory is defined in terms of light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. E. Ligterink , B. L. G. Bakker

We construct the instantaneous vacuum state for a quantum scalar field coupled to another classical scalar field as described in [1]. We then compare it with the state of low energy constructed for a particular solution. We show that under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-03 Antonio Ferreiro , Silvia Pla

Light-Front quantization is one of the most promising and physical tools towards studying deep inelastic scattering on the basis of quark gluon degrees of freedom. The simplified vacuum structure (nontrivial vacuum effects can only appear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Burkardt

We discuss the relation between the trivial light-front vacuum and the non-trivial Heisenberg vacuum.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Wayne Polyzou , Marc Herrmann

Canonical formulation of quantum field theory on the Light Front (LF) is reviewed. The problem of constructing the LF Hamiltonian which gives the theory equivalent to original Lorentz and gauge invariant one is considered. We describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Franke , Yu. V. Novozhilov , S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov

The wave-particle duality of the vacuum states of quantum fields is considered and the particle-like property of the vacuum state of a quantum field is proposed as a vacuum-particle which carries the vacuum-energy and the vacuum-momentum of…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-28 Wenzhuo Zhang

We demonstrate that vacuum diagrams in the genuine light front (LF) field theory are non-zero, in spite of simple kinematical counter-arguments (positivity and conservation of the LF momentum $p^+$, absence of Fourier zero mode). Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-14 Lubomir Martinovic , Alexander Dorokhov

Noncommutative spacetimes are a proposed effective description of the low-energy regime of Quantum Gravity. Defining the microcausality relations of a scalar quantum field theory on the $\kappa$-Minkowski noncommutative spacetime allows us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-05 Flavio Mercati , Matteo Sergola

A central aspect of the cosmological constant problem is to understand why vacuum energy does not gravitate. In order to account for this observation, while allowing for nontrivial dynamics of the quantum vacuum, we motivate a novel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-05 Stephon Alexander , Raúl Carballo-Rubio

The algebras of interacting "Lie random fields" that were introduced in J. Math. Phys. 48, 122302 (2007) are developed further. The conjecture that the vacuum vector defines a state over a Lie random field algebra is proved. The difference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-19 Peter Morgan

The triumphs of the Standard Model of Particle Physics call attention upon an old idea, that the so-called vacuum is an accessible physical medium, and not just a tautology. I take this idea as a serious working hypothesis, and I suggest a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Miranda

The Discrete Light-Cone Quantization (DLCQ) of a supersymmetric gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions is discussed, with particular attention given to the inclusion of the gauge zero mode. Interestingly, the notorious `zero-mode' problem is now…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Antonuccio , S. Pinsky , S. Tsujimaru

Motivated by the work of Kalloniatis, Pauli and Pinsky, we consider the theory of light-cone quantized $QCD_{1+1}$ on a spatial circle with periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions on the gluon and quark fields respectively. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Motoi Tachibana

The problem of obtaining a realistic, relativistic description of a quantum system is discussed in the context of a simple (light-cone) lattice field theory. A natural stochastic model is proposed which, although non-local, is relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 T. M. Samols

We clarify a few conceptual problems of quantum field theory on the level of exactly solvable models with fermions. The ultimate goal of our study is to gain a deeper understanding of differences between the usual ("spacelike") and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-29 Lubomir Martinovic , Pierre Grange

Light-front formulations of quantum field theories have many advantages for computing electroweak matrix elements of strongly interacting systems and other quantities that are used to study hadronic structure. The theory can be formulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-14 Wayne Polyzou

We review the fundamental ideas of quantizing a theory on a Light Front including the Hamiltonian approach to the problem of bound states on the Light Front and the limiting transition from formulating a theory in Lorentzian coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , S. A. Paston , H. -J. Pirner , E. V. Prokhvatilov , V. A. Franke