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The evolution of a closed NSR string is considered in the background of constant graviton and antisymmetric fields. The $\sigma$-model action is written in a manifestly supersymmetric form in terms of superfields. The first order formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ashok Das , Jnanadeva Maharana

We dimensionally reduce the spacetime action of bosonic string theory, and that of the bosonic sector of heterotic string theory after truncating the Yang-Mills gauge fields, on a $d$-dimensional torus including all higher-derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-08 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

The ten-dimensional type IIA string effective action with cosmological constant term is dimensionally reduced on a d-dimensional torus to derive lower dimensional effective action. The symmetries of the reduced effective action are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Maharana , H. Singh

Using the Dirac constraint formalism, we examine the canonical structure of the Einstein-Hilbert action $S_d = \frac{1}{16\pi G} \int d^dx \sqrt{-g} R$, treating the metric $g_{\alpha\beta}$ and the symmetric affine connection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

We discuss four dimensional effective actions of string theory flux compactifications. These effective actions describe four dimensional gravity coupled to overall Kahler modulus of the compactification manifold. We demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Alex Buchel

We apply the string inspired worldline formalism to the calculation of the higher derivative expansion of one-loop effective actions in non-Abelian gauge theory. For this purpose, we have completely computerized the method, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Fliegner , P. Haberl , M. G. Schmidt , C. Schubert

A string action is considered in four spacetime dimensions which is obtained by dimensionally reducing the ten dimensional effective action. The equations of motion admit string like solutions. The symmetry properties of the four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jnanadeva Maharana

We examine how nonperturbative effects in string theory are transformed under the T-duality in its nonperturbative framework by analyzing the c=1/2 noncritical string theory as a simplest example. We show that in the T-dual theory they also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Tsunehide Kuroki , Fumihiko Sugino

Old fashioned duality used to derive the closed string field theory for magnetic vortex from the gauge theory with Higgs scalar, is applied to the string theories. The bosonic sring theory coupled to the Kalb-Ramond 2-form field is dually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Rika Endo , Koichi Seo , Akio Sugamoto

For the same quantum field theory distinct effective actions can be obtained by coupling sources to different choices of field variables. This is the same as considering effective actions for theories related by a change of variables and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 Kevin Falls

We discuss a T-duality transformation for the c=1/2 matrix model for the purpose of studying duality transformations in a possible toy example of nonperturbative frameworks of string theory. Our approach is to first investigate the scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Asatani , Tsunehide Kuroki , Yuji Okawa , Fumihiko Sugino , Tamiaki Yoneya

The effective action for type II string theory compactified on a six torus is $N=8$ supergravity, which is known to have an $E_{7}$ duality symmetry. We show that this is broken by quantum effects to a discrete subgroup, $E_7(\Z)$, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 C. M. Hull , P. K. Townsend

We consider the $N\!=\!1$ supersymmetric $\sigma$-model and we examine the transformation properties of the partition function under target-space duality. Contrary to what one would expect, we find that it is not, in general, invariant. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Kehagias

In these lectures, we review the main properties of the topological theory obtained by twisting the N=2 two-dimensional superconformal algebra, associated to supersymmetric string compactifications. In particular, we describe a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger

We construct a (locally) supersymmetric worldsheet action for a string in a non-relativistic Newton-Cartan background. We do this using a doubled string action, which describes the target space geometry in an $O(D,D)$ covariant manner using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-14 Chris D. A. Blair

It has been recently observed that the imposition of the $O(1,1)$ symmetry on the circle reduction of the classical effective action of string theory, can fix the effective action of the bosonic string theory at order $\alpha'^2$, up to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Mohammad R. Garousi

The notion of a semitransitive binary action of a group $G$ on a topological space is introduced. A duality theorem is proved, establishing a bijective correspondence between semitransitive distributive binary $G$-spaces and topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

Recently, it has been shown that the gauge invariance requires the minimum number of independent couplings for $B$-field, metric and dilaton at order $\alpha'^2$ to be 60. In this paper we fix the corresponding 60 parameters in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-14 Mohammad R. Garousi

This thesis considers two different aspects of string theory, the tensionless limit of the string and supersymmetric sigma models. The tensionless limit is used to find a IIB supergravity background generated by a tensionless string.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-16 Jonas Persson

We study the symmetries of the two dimensional Heterotic string theory by following the approach of Kinnersley et al for the study of stationary-axially symmetric Einstein-Maxwell equations. We identify the finite dimensional groups $G'$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Anindya K. Biswas , Alok Kumar , Koushik Ray
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