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Related papers: D-strings and F-strings from string loops

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We describe a dynamical worldsheet origin for the Lagrangian describing the low-energy dynamics of a system of parallel D-branes. We show how matrix-valued collective coordinate fields for the D-branes naturally arise as couplings of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Lizzi , N. E. Mavromatos , R. J. Szabo

We show that the recent world-sheet analysis of the quantum fluctuations of a short flux tube in type II string theory leads to a simple and precise description of a pair of stuck D0branes in an orientifold compactification of the type I'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

We derive leading terms in the effective actions describing the coupling of bulk supergravity fields to systems of arbitrary numbers of Dp-branes and D(p+4)-branes in type IIA/IIB string theory. We use these actions to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Van Raamsdonk

It was shown in hep-th/0301099 that the leading UV/IR mixing effects in noncommutative gauge theories on D-branes are able to capture information about the closed string spectrum of the parent string theory. The analysis was carried out for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Lopez

A particular two-parameter class of little string theories can be described by $M$ parallel M5-branes probing a transverse affine $A_{N-1}$ singularity. We previously discussed the duality between the theories labelled by $(N,M)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Stefan Hohenegger , Amer Iqbal , Soo-Jong Rey

We consider brane-world scenarios embedded into string theory. We find that the D-brane backreaction induces a large increase in the open string's proper length. Consequently the stringy nature of elementary particles can be detected at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Benichou , John Estes

We consider N=2 moose/quiver gauge theories corresponding to N_1 D3-branes at a C^2/Z_{N_2} singularity in the ``large moose'' limit where N_1 and N_2 are scaled to infinity together. In the dual holographic description, this scaling gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sunil Mukhi , Mukund Rangamani , Erik Verlinde

Scale factor duality, a truncated form of time dependent T-duality, is a symmetry of string effective action in cosmological backgrounds interchanging small and large scale factors. The symmetry suggests a cosmological scenario…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein

We consider the elastic scattering of two open strings living on two D-branes separated by a distance $r$. We compute the high-energy behavior of the amplitude, to leading order in string coupling, as a function of the scattering angle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bachas , B. Pioline

We find the terms in the nonabelian world-volume action of a system of many Dp-branes which describe the leading coupling to all type II supergravity background fields. These results are found by T-dualizing earlier results for D0-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor , Mark Van Raamsdonk

The generalization of 4D confining string theory to the SU(3)-inspired case is derived. It describes string representation of the Wilson loop in the SU(3)-analogue of compact QED extended by the $\theta$-term. It is shown that although the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dmitri Antonov

Starting from the three dimensional N=8 BLG and N=6 BL theories with CS level k=1, a dimensional reduction is performed on the M2-branes worldvolume. The IR limit of these 2D EFTs should represent the action of F1 strings in type IIA. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-11 Paul Franche

Recent studies suggest that applying the Buscher rules to the dimensional reduction of ten-dimensional, one-loop effective actions generate "purely stringy" couplings in nine dimensions that cannot be lifted to a local, covariant form in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

The classical effective action in string theory is background-independent, and its invariance under the Buscher rules constrains its form up to a few parameters. This work investigates how this picture changes at the quantum level, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Mohammad R. Garousi

Double-trace deformations of the AdS/CFT duality result in a new perturbation expansion for string theory, based on a non-local worldsheet. We discuss some aspects of the deformation in the low energy gravity approximation, where it appears…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Micha Berkooz , Amit Sever , Assaf Shomer

After simultaneous compactification of spacetime and worldvolume on $K3$, the $D=10$ heterotic fivebrane with gauge group $SO(32)$ behaves like a $D=6$ heterotic string with gauge group $SO(28) \times SU(2)$, but with Kac--Moody levels…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Duff , R. Minasian

We revisit the Emergence Proposal in 4d ${\cal N}=2$ vector multiplet sectors that arise from type II string Calabi--Yau compactifications, with emphasis on the role of axionic fundamental strings, or EFT strings. We focus on large-volume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Fernando Marchesano , Luca Melotti

We find that a recently proposed interaction involving the vorticity current of electrons, which radiatively induces a photon mass in 3+1 dimensions in the low-energy effective theory, corresponds to confining strings (linear potential)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-16 Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Ishita Dutta Choudhury , Amitabha Lahiri

The two-loop Feynman diagram contribution to the four-graviton amplitude of eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a two-torus, T^2, is analyzed in detail. The Schwinger parameter integrations are re-expressed as integration over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael B. Green , Hwang-h. Kwon , Pierre Vanhove

We study maximally symmetric cosmological solutions of type II supersymmetric strings in the presence of the exact quartic curvature corrections to the lowest order effective action, including loop and D-instanton effects. We find that,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. C. Bento
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