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The formalism of reduced quantum electrodynamics is generalized to the case of heterostructures composed of few atomically thick layers and the corresponding effective (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory is formulated. This dimensionally reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , M. R. Parymuda

After giving an outline of the quantization scheme based on the microscopic Hopfield model of a dielectric bulk material, we show how the classical phenomenological Maxwell equations of the electromagnetic field in the presence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ludwig Knoll , Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We write down a quantum gravity equation which generalizes the Wheeler-DeWitt one in view of including a time dependence in the wave functional. The obtained equation provides a consistent canonical quantization of the 3-geometries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Giovanni Montani

In the Hamiltonian formulation, Quantum Field Theory calculations scale exponentially with spatial volume, making real-time simulations intractable on classical computers and motivating quantum computation approaches. In Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-03 Zong-Gang Mou , Bipasha Chakraborty

Quantum Dirac constraints in generic constrained system are solved by directly calculating in the one-loop approximation the path integral with relativistic gauge fixing procedure. The calculations are based on the reduction algorithms for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. O. Barvinsky

A new formulation of quantum mechanics based on differential commutator brackets is developed. We have found a wave equation representing the fermionic particle. In this formalism, the continuity equation mixes the Klein-Gordon and…

General Physics · Physics 2012-03-21 Arbab I. Arbab , Faisal A. Yassein

A new light-front formulation of Q.E.D. is developed, within the framework of standard perturbation theory, in which $x^+$ plays the role of the evolution parameter and the gauge choice is $A_+=0$ (light-front "temporal" gauge). It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Morara , Roberto Soldati

In several preceding studies, the explicitly covariant formulation of light front dynamics was developed and applied to many observables. In the present study we show how in this approach the renormalization procedure for the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 J. -J. Dugne , V. A. Karmanov , J. -F. Mathiot

The ADM approach to canonical general relativity combined with Dirac's method of quantizing constrained systems leads to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. A number of mathematical as well as physical difficulties that arise in connection with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. P. Landsman

The long standing problem of non perturbative renormalization of a gauge field theoretical Hamiltonian is addressed and explicitly carried out within an (effective) light-cone Hamiltonian approach to QCD. The procedure is in line with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hans-Christian Pauli

The variational approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge is revisited. By assuming the non-Abelian Coulomb potential to be given by the sum of its infrared and ultraviolet parts, i.e.~by a linearly rising potential and an ordinary Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Davide R. Campagnari , Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

We study three dimensional quenched Quantum Electrodynamics in the bare vertex approximation. We investigate the gauge dependence of the dynamically generated Euclidean mass of the fermion and the chiral condensate for a wide range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-11 A. Bashir , A. Huet , A. Raya

A formally exact discrete multi-resolution representation of quantum field theory on a light front is presented. The formulation uses an orthonormal basis of compactly supported wavelets to expand the fields restricted to a light front. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 W. N. Polyzou

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory constitutes a framework for the non-perturbative solution of invariant masses and correlated parton amplitudes of self-bound systems. By choosing light-front gauge and adopting a basis function…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. P. Vary , H. Honkanen , Jun Li , P. Maris , S. J. Brodsky , P. Sternberg , E. G. Ng , C. Yang

We discuss the equivalence of the standard covariant expressions and light-front expressions of the three fundamental one loop Feynman diagrams of Quantum Electrodynamics viz. vertex correction, fermion self-energy and vacuum polarization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 Deepesh Bhamre , Anuradha Misra , Vivek Kumar Singh

The method of flow equations is applied to QED on the light front. Requiring that the partical number conserving terms in the Hamiltonian are considered to be diagonal and the other terms off-diagonal an effective Hamiltonian is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. L. Gubankova , F. Wegner

We develop a complete Hamiltonian approach to the theory of perturbations around any spatially homogeneous spacetime. We employ the Dirac method for constrained systems which is well-suited to cosmological perturbations. We refine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-19 Alice Boldrin , Przemysław Małkiewicz

We investigate certain invariance properties of quantum fluids subject to a nonlinear gauge potential. In particular, we derive the covariant transformation laws for the nonlinear potentials under a space-time Galilean boost and consider…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-06 Yvan Buggy , Patrik Öhberg

We discuss gauge transformations in QED coupled to a charged spinor field, and examine whether we can gauge-transform the entire formulation of the theory from one gauge to another, so that not only the gauge and spinor fields, but also the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 K. Haller , E. Lim-Lombridas

An extension of the Weyl-Wigner-Moyal formulation of quantum mechanics suitable for a Dirac quantized constrained system is proposed. In this formulation, quantum observables are described by equivalent classes of Weyl symbols. The Weyl…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Domingo J. Louis-Martinez