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Related papers: Hawking Spectrum and High Frequency Dispersion

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Hawking radiation as a quantum phenomenon is generally attributed to the existence of the event horizon of a black hole. However, we demonstrate in this paper that there is indeed ingoing Hawking-like radiation associated with apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-31 Sara Saghafi , Kourosh Nozari

Phonon creation inside the horizons of acoustic black holes is investigated using two simple toy models. It is shown that, unlike what occurs in the exterior regions, the spectrum is not thermal. This non-thermality is due to the anomalous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-03 Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Richard A. Dudley , Paul R. Anderson

Hawking radiation is one essential property of quantum black hole. It results in the information loss paradox, and give important clue to the unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity. In the previous works, the boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-24 Jingbo Wang

In this study, a scalar field propagating in a higher-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter black hole is investigated. Scalar fields are assumed to have non-minimal coupling to the brane or bulk scalar curvature. Five different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-16 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Bogeun Gwak

We consider a 4D model for photon production induced by a %superluminal refractive index perturbation in a dielectric medium. We show that, in this model, we can infer the presence of a Hawking type effect. This prediction shows up both in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-02 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , G. Ortenzi , L. Rizzi , V. Gorini , D. Faccio

In this paper we find analytical expressions for thermodynamic quantities of scalar (tensor) and vector unparticle static black holes. We also find rotating solutions to these systems and analyse their thermodynamics. First we consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 G. Alencar , C. R. Muniz

I consider the problem of reconciling "tunneling" approaches to black-hole radiation with the treatment by quantum field theory in curved space-time. It is not possible to do this completely, but using what appears to be the most direct and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-17 Adam D. Helfer

We provide an explicitly hermitian hamiltonian description for the spontaneous radiation of black holes, which is a many-level, multiple-degeneracy generalization of the usual Janeys-Cummings model for two-level atoms. By standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 Ding-fang Zeng

We study the reflectivity of quantum black hole (BH) horizons using detailed balance and fluctuation-dissipation theorem, finding a universal flux reflectivity given by the Boltzmann factor ${\mathcal R} = \exp\left(-{\hbar |\omega| \over k…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Naritaka Oshita , Qingwen Wang , Niayesh Afshordi

The absence of a true thermodynamical equilibrium for an observer located in the causal area of a Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime has repeatedly raised the question of the correct definition of its temperature. In this work, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Panagiota Kanti , Thomas Pappas

The relativistic viscous fluid equations describing the outflow of high temperature matter created via Hawking radiation from microscopic black holes are solved numerically for a realistic equation of state. We focus on black holes with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. G. Daghigh , J. I. Kapusta

A mechanism is found that explains how matter falling into the future event horizon of a black hole leaves information there, which it sends to the past event horizon, and there it determines how particles are emitted. This way information…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-06 Gerard t Hooft

Considerable interest has recently been expressed in (static spherically symmetric) blackholes in interaction with various classical matter fields (such as electromagnetic fields, dilaton fields, axion fields, Abelian Higgs fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Matt Visser

The non-linear generation of harmonics in gravitational perturbations of black holes is explored using numerical relativity based on an in-going light-cone framework. Localised, finite, perturbations of an isolated black hole are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Philippos Papadopoulos

As distinct from the black hole physics, the de Sitter thermodynamics is not determined by the cosmological horizon, the effective temperature differs from the Hawking temperature. In particular, the atom in the de Sitter universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-22 G. E. Volovik

Hawking radiation and black hole thermodynamics are well understood in the frameworks of quantum field theory and general relativity, with contemporary extensions in string theory, AdS/CFT, and loop quantum gravity. However, an open…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-22 Noah M. MacKay

The study of acoustic black holes has been undertaken to provide new insights about the role of high frequencies in black hole evaporation. Because of the infinite gravitational redshift from the event horizon, Hawking quanta emerge from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Renaud Parentani

We derive analytic expressions for the low-frequency properties of the analogue Hawking radiation in a general weak-dispersive medium. A thermal low-frequency part of the spectrum is expected even when dispersive effects become significant.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-15 Antonin Coutant , Silke Weinfurtner

We study particle production in Vaidya spacetime. Using the WKB approximation, the distribution of Hawking radiation is calculated without the near-horizon approximation, which leads to finite corrections to the purely thermal spectrum. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-18 Dawid Maskalaniec , Bartłomiej Sikorski

In this brief review, we will address acoustic black holes arising from quantum field theory in the Lorentz-violating and non-commutative background. Thus, we consider canonical acoustic black holes with effective metrics for the purpose of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-12 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Passos
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