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Related papers: Universal moduli-dependent thresholds in Z(2)xZ(2)…

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We study various aspects of the Kahler metric for matter fields in N=1,2 orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory. The result has an infrared-divergent part which reproduces the field- theoretical anomalous dimensions, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 P. Bain , M. Berg

We study the construction of the minimal supersymmetric standard model from the $Z_8$ orbifold models. We use a target-space duality anomaly cancellation and a unification of gauge couplings as constraints. It is shown that some models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Kawabe , T. Kobayashi , N. Ohtsubo

Like grand unification of old, string unification predicts simple tree-level relations between the couplings of all unbroken gauge groups such as $SU(3)_C$ or $SU(2)_W\)$. I show here how to compute one-loop corrections to these relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Vadim Kaplunovsky

We report on the recent progress in computing the effective supergravity action from superstring scattering amplitudes beyond the tree approximation. We discuss the moduli-dependent string loop corrections to gauge, gravitational and Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis , T. R. Taylor

We study 5 dimensional grand-unified theories in an orbifold geometry by the method of effective field theory: we match the low and high energy theories by integrating out at 1-loop the massive Kaluza-Klein states. In the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Contino , L. Pilo , R. Rattazzi , E. Trincherini

The universal hypermultiplet arises as a subsector of every Calabi-Yau compactification of M-theory or Type II string theory. Classically its moduli space is the quaternionic space $SU(2,1)/U(2)$. We show that this moduli space receives a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger

Nonperturbative corrections in type II string theory corresponding to Riemann surfaces with one boundary are calculated in several noncompact geometries of desingularized orbifolds. One of these models has a complicated phase structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum

The gauge threshold corrections for globally consistent Z2 x Z2' orientifolds with rigid intersecting D6-branes are computed. The one-loop corrections to the holomorphic gauge kinetic function are extracted and the Kaehler metrics for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We discuss the equivalence between Type I, Type II and Heterotic N=2 superstring theories in four dimensions. We study the effective field theory of Type I models obtained by orientifold reductions of Type IIB compactifications on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , C. Bachas , C. Fabre , H. Partouche , T. R. Taylor

We study the moduli dependence of a class of couplings in $K3\times T^2$ compactifications of type I string theory, for which one-loop amplitudes can be written in terms of an N=2 supersymmetric index. This index is determined for generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose F. Morales , Marco Serone

We determine the spectrum of D-string bound states in various classes of generalized type I vacuum configurations with sixteen and eight supercharges. The precise matching of the BPS spectra confirms the duality between unconventional type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 M. Bianchi , E. Gava , J. F. Morales , K. S. Narain

We use recently obtained 2-loop string coupling constants to analyze a class of string models based on orbifold compactification. Assuming weak coupling at the string scale and single-scale unification leads to restrictions on the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Mary K. Gaillard , Rulin Xiu

The structure of stringy quantum corrections to four-dimensional effective theories is particularly interesting for string phenomenology and attempts to stabilize moduli. We consider the heterotic string compactified on a Calabi-Yau space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-19 Lilia Anguelova , Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

We investigate quantum corrections to the classical four-dimensional low-energy effective action of type II string theory compactified on SU(3) structure geometries. Various methods previously developed for Calabi-Yau compactifications are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mariana Grana , Jan Louis , Ulrich Theis , Daniel Waldram

We investigate deformations of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold singularities on the toroidal orbifold $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_6)$ with discrete torsion in the framework of Type IIA orientifold model building with intersecting D6-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Gabriele Honecker , Isabel Koltermann , Wieland Staessens

Type IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold has a hypermultiplet moduli space whose metric is known to receive non-perturbative corrections from Euclidean D2-branes wrapped on 3-cycles. These corrections have been computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Ashoke Sen , Bogdan Stefański

We investigate second order conformal perturbation theory for $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifolds of conformal field theories in two dimensions. To evaluate the necessary twisted sector correlation functions and their integrals, we map them from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-05 Christoph A. Keller , Ida G. Zadeh

This is a summary of the analysis of the one-loop effective action in Z_2-orbifold compactifications of type-I theory presented in references [1,2]. We show how, for non-abelian group factors, the threshold effects are ultraviolet finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Fabre

The hypermultiplet moduli space in Type IIA string theory compactified on a rigid Calabi-Yau threefold X, corresponding to the "universal hypermultiplet", is described at tree-level by the symmetric space SU(2,1)/(SU(2) x U(1)). To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ling Bao , Axel Kleinschmidt , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Daniel Persson , Boris Pioline

We derive the moduli dependence of the one--loop gauge couplings for non--vanishing gauge background fields in a four--dimensional heterotic (0,2) string compactification. Remarkably, these functions turn out to have a representation as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 P. Mayr , S. Stieberger