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We analyze the $\gamma\gamma \to \pi^0\pi^0$ and $\gamma\gamma \to \pi^+\pi^-$ reactions using the master formula approach to chiral symmetry breaking. The pertinent vacuum correlators are estimated at tree level, and the results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chernyshev , I. Zahed

In this paper we discuss the incompressible limit for multicomponent fluids in the isothermal ideal case. Both a direct limit-passage in the equation of state and the low Mach-number limit in rescaled PDEs are investigated. Using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Pierre-Etienne Druet

The von Neumann entanglement entropy is used to estimate the critical point $h_c/J \simeq 0.143(3)$ of the mixed ferro-antiferromagnetic three-state quantum Potts model $H = \sum_i [ J ( X_i X_{i+1}^{\,2} + X_i^{\,2} X_{i+1} ) - h\, R_i ]$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-25 Yan-Wei Dai , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor , Huan-Qiang Zhou

Attempts to construct a low-temperature version of the fluid/gravity correspondence have faced obstacles manifested in the form of logarithmic terms in the frequency, $\log(\omega)$, leading to non-local in time constitutive relations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Jun Nian , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Cong-Yuan Yue

In this work, a near-wall model, which couples the inverse of a recently developed compressible velocity transformation [Griffin, Fu, & Moin, PNAS, 118:34, 2021] and an algebraic temperature-velocity relation, is developed for high-speed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-11 Kevin Patrick Griffin , Lin Fu , Parviz Moin

This paper focuses on the coefficient of performance (COP) at maximum figure of merit $\chi$ for a Brownian Carnot-like refrigerator, within the context of symmetric Low-Dissipation approach. Our proposal is based on the Langevin equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-09 O. Contreras-Vergara , G. Valencia-Ortega , N. Sánchez-Salas , J. I. Jiménez-Aquino

Theoretical considerations predict a specific hierarchy among ratios of net-baryon number cumulants ($\chi_n$, where $n$ is the order of cumulant) in the vicinity of the transition from the low-temperature hadronic phase to the high…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-29 Rajiv V. Gavai , Bedangadas Mohanty , Jaydev Singh Rao , Swati Saha

We propose a path-integral variant of the DMRG method to calculate real-time correlation functions at arbitrary finite temperatures. To illustrate the method we study the longitudinal autocorrelation function of the $XXZ$-chain. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Klümper

The path integral representation for a system of N non-relativistic particles on the plane, interacting through a Chern-Simons gauge field, is obtained from the operator formalism. An effective interaction between the particles appears,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Silvio J. Rabello , Arvind N. Vaidya

We start with the relation between the chiral symmetry breaking and gauge field topology. New lattice result further enhance the notion of Zero Mode Zone, a very narrow strip of states with quasizero Dirac eigenvalues. Then we move to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Edward Shuryak

We consider thermal QCD in the large N_C limit, mainly in 1+1 dimensions. The gauge coupling is only taken into account to minimal order, by projection onto colour singlets. An expression for the free energy, exact as N_C goes to infinity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Joakim Hallin , David Persson

We find the rules which count the energy levels of the 3 state superintegrable chiral Potts model and demonstrate that these rules are complete. We then derive the complete spectrum of excitations in the thermodynamic limit in the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Rinat Kedem , Barry McCoy

We find the rules which count the energy levels of the 3 state superintegrable chiral Potts model and demonstrate that these rules are complete. We then derive the complete spectrum of excitations in the thermodynamic limit in the massive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Rinat Kedem , Barry M. McCoy

We study in detail the influence of different chemical potentials (baryon, charged, strange, and neutrino) on how and how fast a free gas of quarks in the zero-temperature limit reaches the conformal limit. We discuss the influence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-11 Connor Brown , Veronica Dexheimer , Rafael Bán Jacobsen , Ricardo Luciano Sonego Farias

We study an initial-boundary-value problem for time-dependent flows of heat-conducting viscous incompressible fluids in a system of three-dimensional pipes on a time interval $(0,T)$. Here we are motivated by the bounded domain approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Michal Beneš , Igor Pažanin

The chiral symmetry is applied to an extended constituent quark potential model. With random phase approximation (RPA), the model comprises sea quark excitations. To obtain the pseudoscalar $\pi$ meson as a Goldstone boson, the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Weizhen Deng , Yanrui Liu , Xiaolin Chen , Dahai Lu , Shilin Zhu

We investigate the speed of approach to Maxwellian equilibrium for a collisionless gas enclosed in a vessel whose wall are kept at a uniform, constant temperature, assuming diffuse reflection of gas molecules on the vessel wall. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Kazuo Aoki , François Golse

First we summarize the quark-level linear $\sigma$ model compositeness conditions and verify that indeed $m_\sigma = 2 m_q$ when $m_\pi = 0$ and $N_c=3$, rather than in the $N_c\to\infty$ limit, as is sometimes suggested. Later we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 M. D. Scadron

In view of the recent quest for well-behaved nonlinear extensions of the traditional Schroedinger-von Neumann unitary dynamics that could provide fundamental explanations of recent experimental evidence of loss of quantum coherence at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-13 Gian-Paolo Beretta

We calculate in (two-loop) chiral perturbation theory the local NN-potentials generated by the three-pion exchange diagrams with one insertion from the second order chiral effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian proportional to the low-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Norbert Kaiser
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