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We review the q-deformed spin network approach to topological quantum field theory and apply these methods to produce unitary representations of the braid groups that are dense in the unitary groups. The simplest case of these models is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

The subject of this thesis is a novel construction method for interacting relativistic quantum field theories on two-dimensional Minkowski space. The input in this construction is not a classical Lagrangian, but rather a prescribed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gandalf Lechner

We develop a general theory of `quantum' diffeomorphism groups based on the universal comeasuring quantum group $M(A)$ associated to an algebra $A$ and its various quotients. Explicit formulae are introduced for this construction, as well…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 S. Majid

This work presents an approach towards the representation theory of the braid groups $B_n$. We focus on finite-dimensional representations over the field of Laurent series which can be obtained from representations of infinitesimal braids,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Marin

Studying a quantum field theory involves a choice of space-time manifold and a choice of background for any global symmetries of the theory. We argue that many more choices are possible when specifying the background. In the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Travis Maxfield , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We present two paradigms relating algebraic, topological and quantum computational statistics for the topological model for quantum computation. In particular we suggest correspondences between the computational power of topological quantum…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Eric C. Rowell

We present a procedure to construct families of local, massive and interacting Haag-Kastler nets on the two-dimensional spacetime through an operator-algebraic method. An existence proof of local observable is given without relying on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-09 Yoh Tanimoto

Loop braid groups characterize the exchange of extended objects, namely loops, in three dimensional space generalizing the notion of braid groups that describe the exchange of point particles in two dimensional space. Their interest in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Pramod Padmanabhan , Abhishek Chowdhury

The discussions in the present paper arise from exploring intrinsically the structure nature of the quantum $n$-space. A kind of braided category $\Cal {GB}$ of $\La$-graded $\th$-commutative associative algebras over a field $k$ is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Naihong Hu

We investigate the braid group representations arising from categories of representations of twisted quantum doubles of finite groups. For these categories, we show that the resulting braid group representations always factor through finite…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-16 Pavel Etingof , Eric C. Rowell , Sarah Witherspoon

A topological quantum field theory of non-abelian differential forms is investigated from the point of view of its possible applications to description of polynomial invariants of higher-dimensional two-component links. A path-integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Broda

We introduce a framework to define coalgebra and bialgebra structures on two-dimensional (2D) square lattices, extending the algebraic theory of Hopf algebras and quantum groups beyond the one-dimensional (1D) setting. Our construction is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 José Garre-Rubio , András Molnár , Germán Sierra

We develop a reformulation of the functional integral for bosons in terms of bilocal fields. Correlation functions correspond to quantum probabilities instead of probability amplitudes. Discrete and continuous global symmetries can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 S. Floerchinger

In this paper, we explore algebraic structures and low dimensional topology underlying quantum information and computation. We revisit quantum teleportation from the perspective of the braid group, the symmetric group and the virtual braid…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-11 Yong Zhang

Braided groups and braided matrices are novel algebraic structures living in braided or quasitensor categories. As such they are a generalization of super-groups and super-matrices to the case of braid statistics. Here we construct braided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shahn Majid

Wave functions describing quasiholes and electrons in nonabelian quantum Hall states are well known to correspond to conformal blocks of certain coset conformal field theories. In this paper we explicitly analyse the algebraic structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. K. Slingerland , F. A. Bais

While it is well known that three dimensional quantum many-body systems can support non-trivial braiding statistics between particle-like and loop-like excitations, or between two loop-like excitations, we argue that a more fundamental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-26 Chenjie Wang , Michael Levin

We study factorization algebras on configuration spaces of points on the curved, colored by elements of the root lattice. We show that the factorization algebra attached to Lusztig's quantum group can be obtained as a direct image of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Dennis Gaitsgory

We describe the fundamental group and second homotopy group of ordered $k-$point sets in $Gr(k,n)$ generating a subspace of fixed dimension.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-25 Sandro Manfredini , Simona Settepanella

We give the first explicit computations of rational homotopy groups of spaces of "long knots" in Euclidean spaces. We define a spectral sequence which converges to these rational homotopy groups whose E^1 term is defined in terms of braid…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin P. Scannell , Dev P. Sinha