English
Related papers

Related papers: The String Equation and Solitons

200 papers

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with real periodic potentials on periodic graphs. The spectra of the operators consist of a finite number of bands. By "rolling up" a periodic graph along some appropriate directions we obtain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Natalia Saburova

Surfaces of revolution in three-dimensional Euclidean space are considered. Several new examples of surfaces of revolution associated with well-known solvable cases of the Schoedinger equation (infinite well, harmonic oscillator, Coulomb…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Beutler , B. G. Konopelchenko

This text is a survey of recent results obtained by the author and collaborators on different problems for non-self-adjoint operators. The topics are: Kramers-Fokker-Planck type operators, spectral asymptotics in two dimensions and Weyl…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Johannes Sjoestrand

We prove that line solitons of the two-dimensional hyperbolic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation are unstable with respect to transverse perturbations of arbitrarily small periods, {\em i.e.}, short waves. The analysis is based on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-16 D. E. Pelinovsky , E. A. Ruvinskaya , O. A. Kurkina , B. Deconinck

We review the following subjects: 1. Basic theory on algebraic curves and their moduli space, 2. Schottky uniformization theory of Riemann surfaces, and its extension called arithmetic uniformization theory, 3. Application to these theories…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Takashi Ichikawa

This talk summarizes our recent work establishing an algebraic, model-independent basis for the existence of \B bounds and \B equations for topologically non-trivial solitons and instantons. Our arguments use supersymmetry in an essential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zvonimir Hlousek , Donald Spector

This paper shows a new approach to obtain analytical topological defects of a 2D Myers-Pospelov Lagrangian for two scalar fields. Such a Lagrangian presents higher-order kinetic terms, which lead us to equations of motion which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-24 E. Passos , C. A. G. Almeida , F. A. Brito , R. Menezes , J. C. Mota-Silva , J. R. L. Santos

Different practical problems, espesially, problems of hydrodynamics, elasticity theory, geophysics and aerodynamics can be reduced to finding of an optimal shape. The investigation of these problems is based on the study of depending domain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yusif S. Gasimov

We construct one soliton solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable quadratic Hamiltonians in a unified form by taking advantage of a complete (super) integrability of generalized harmonic oscillators. The soliton wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov

Families of solutions to the field equations of the covariant BRST invariant effective action of the membrane theory are constructed. The equations are discussed in a double dimensional reduction, they lead to a nonlinear equation for a one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Restuccia , R. Torrealba

We provide a detailed description of solutions of Curve Shortening in $\R^n$ that are invariant under some one-parameter symmetry group of the equation, paying particular attention to geometric properties of the curves, and the asymptotic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Dylan J. Altschuler , Steven J. Altschuler , Sigurd B. Angenent , Lani F. Wu

General topologically invariant microscopical expressions for quantum numbers of particle-like solitons ("skyrmions") are derived for a class of (2+1)D models. Skyrmions are either half-integer spin fermions with odd electric charge or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-21 Victor M. Yakovenko

We find that the modified sine-Gordon equation belonging to the class of the soliton equations describes the propagation of extremely short transverse acoustic pulses through the low-temperature crystal containing paramagnetic impurities…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-03-11 S. V. Sazonov , N. V. Ustinov

Flows on the moduli space of the algebraic Riemann surfaces, preserving the periods of the corresponding solutions of the soliton equations are studied. We show that these flows are gradient with respect to some indefinite symmetric flat…

solv-int · Physics 2016-01-19 P. G. Grinevich , M. U. Schmidt

Polynomial relations for generators of $su(2)$ Lie algebra in arbitrary representations are found. They generalize usual relation for Pauli operators in spin 1/2 case and permit to construct modified Holstein-Primakoff transformations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Chaichian , A. P. Demichev

Soliton strings in mode-locked lasers are obtained using a variant of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation, appropriately modified to model power (intensity) and energy saturation. This equation goes beyond the well-known master equation…

Optics · Physics 2009-10-05 Mark J. Ablowitz , Theodoros P. Horikis , Sean D. Nixon

The paper is devoted to the questions connected with the investigation of the S.P. Novikov problem of the description of the geometry of level lines of quasiperiodic functions on a plane with different numbers of quasiperiods. We consider…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 A. Ya. Maltsev , S. P. Novikov

The generic simplicity of the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger-type operator on the n-dimensional torus is studied using the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory. The existence of a perturbation potential of the Laplacian is proved and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Louis Omenyi , Emmanuel Nwaeze , McSylvester Omaba

Using a new infinite-dimensional linking theorem, we obtained nontrivial solutions for strongly indefinite periodic Schr\"odinger equations with sign-changing nonlinearities.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Shaowei Chen , Conglei Wang , Liqin Xiao

We show that the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 3$, with a periodic smooth Riemannian metric, whose conformal multiple has a product structure with one Euclidean direction, and with a periodic electric…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann