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An effective description of the inverse spectral data corresponding to the real periodic and quasiperiodic solutions for the sine-gordon equation is obtained. In particular, the explicit formula for the so-called topological charge of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

We consider the linear vector Schr\"odinger equation subjected to quadratic constraints. We demonstrate that the resulting nonlinear system is closely related to the Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy and use this fact to derive the N-soliton…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-16 V. E. Vekslerchik

The soliton technique is applied to the 5D static Einstein-Maxwell equations, and an infinite number of solutions are explicitly obtained. We study the rod structure of 2-soliton solutions and we show that the 5D Reissner-Nordstrom solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takahiro Azuma , Takao Koikawa

We develop a "local theory" of multidimensional quasiperiodic $\SL(2,\R)$ cocycles which are not homotopic to a constant. It describes a $C^1$-open neighborhood of cocycles of rotations and applies irrespective of arithmetic conditions on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Artur Avila , Raphaël Krikorian

We discuss some aspects of string cosmology with an emphasis on the role played by the dilaton. A cosmological scenario based on the assumption that all spatial dimensions are periodic so that winding modes play an important role is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

In this survey we discuss spectral and quantum dynamical properties of discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are obtained by real-valued sampling along the orbits of an ergodic invertible transformation. After an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik

In this paper we announce the result of asymptotic dynamics of solitons of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with external potentials. To each local minima of the potential there is a soliton centered around it. Under some conditions on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhou Gang , I. M. Sigal

Solitons on a finite a background, also called breathers, are solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, which play a pivotal role in the description of rogue waves and modulation instability. The breather family includes…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-03-04 Matteo Conforti , Arnaud Mussot , Alexandre Kudlinski , Stefano Trillo , Nail Akhmediev

In this review we try to capture some of the recent excitement induced by experimental developments, but also by a large volume of theoretical and computational studies addressing multi-component nonlinear Schrodinger models and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-22 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

The soliton dynamics for a general class of nonlinear focusing Schr\"odinger problems in presence of non-constant external (local and nonlocal) potentials is studied by taking as initial datum the ground state solution of an associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Raffaella Servadei , Marco Squassina

Some aspects of the multidimensional soliton geometry are considered. The relation between soliton equations in 2+1 dimensions and the Self-Dual Yang-Mills and Bogomolny equations are discussed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-15 Kur. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov

Some key features of the symmetries of the Schr\"odinger equation that are common to a much broader class of dynamical systems (some under construction) are illustrated. I discuss the algebra/superalgebra duality involving first and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 Francesco Toppan

We study soliton solutions of a modified non-linear Schroedinger (MNLS) equation. Using an Ansatz for the time and azimuthal angle dependence previously considered in the studies of the spinning Q-balls, we construct multi-node solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

Soliton theory and the theory of Hankel (and Toeplitz) operators have stayed essentially hermetic to each other. This paper is concerned with linking together these two very active and extremely large theories. On the prototypical example…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Sergei Grudsky , Alexei Rybkin

We study a general class of line-soliton solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II (KPII) equation by investigating the Wronskian form of its tau-function. We show that, in addition to previously known line-soliton solutions, this class…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Gino Biondini , Sarbarish Chakravarty

We consider the one-dimensional cubic fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$i\partial_tu-(-\Delta)^\sigma u+|u|^{2}u=0,$$ where $\sigma \in (\frac12,1)$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^\sigma$ is the fractional Laplacian of symbol…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Younghun Hong , Yannick Sire

In their interesting article (Physical Review A, Vol. 101, 023843 (2020)) Conforti et al. present doubly periodic (elliptic) solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, based on an earlier article by Akhmediev et.al. (Theoretical and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Hans Werner Schuermann , Valery Serov

This paper is a continuation of the paper by S.P.Novikov in Funct.Anal.Appl., v.24(1990), No 4, pp 196-206. String equation is by definition the equation $[L,A]=1$ for the coefficients of two linear ordinary differential operators $L$ and…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

In recent work, several classes of solitonic solutions of string theory with higher-membrane structure have been obtained. These solutions can be classified according to the symmetry possessed by the solitons in the subspace of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ramzi R. Khuri

We study Schrodinger operators with a one-frequency analytic potential, focusing on the transition between the two distinct local regimes characteristic respectively of large and small potentials. From the dynamical point of view, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-05-26 Artur Avila