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Related papers: Planar Superconductivity via Kosterlitz-Thouless m…

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According to the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Theory two-dimensional solid films melt by the unbinding of dislocation pairs. A model including quenched random impurities was already studied by Nelson [Phys. Rev. B 27 (1983) 2902], who predicted a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Stahl

B-T phase diagram and phase transitions of interlayer Josephson vortices are investigated. For magnetic fields above a critical value, we find a Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) type intermediate phase characterized by in-plane two-dimensional,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao Hu , Masashi Tachiki

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless theory for superfluid films is generalized in a straightforward way that (a) corrects for overlapping vortex-antivortex pairs at high pair density and (b) utilizes a dielectric approximation for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Carsten Timm

We study the evolution from the weak coupling (BCS-like limit) to the strong coupling limit of tightly bound local pairs (LP's) with increasing attraction, in the presence of the Zeeman magnetic field ($h$) for $d=2$, within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy , Roman Micnas

We demonstrate the instability of the normal state of purely repulsive fermionic systems towards the transition to the Kohn-Luttinger superconducting state. We construct the superconducting phase diagrams of these systems in the framework…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-04 Maxim Yu. Kagan , Vitaly A. Mitskan , Maxim M. Korovushkin

We consider Kohn-Luttinger mechanism for superconductivity in a two-dimensional electron gas confined to a narrow well between two metallic planes with two occupied subbands with Fermi momenta $k_{FL} > k_{FS}$. On the basis of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-22 Andrey V Chubukov , Steven A. Kivelson

We investigate the superfluid properties of two-dimensional driven Bose liquids, such as polariton condensates, using their long-wavelength description in terms of a compact Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation for the phase dynamics. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-29 G. Wachtel , L. M. Sieberer , S. Diehl , E. Altman

The two-dimensional random gauge \xy model, where the quenched random variables are magnetic bond angles uniformly distributed within $[-r\pi, r\pi]$ ($0 \leq r \leq 1$), is studied via Monte Carlo simulations. We investigate the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

Coarsening dynamics, the canonical theory of phase ordering following a quench across a symmetry breaking phase transition, is thought to be driven by the annihilation of topological defects. Here we show that this understanding is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-11 L. A. Williamson , P. B. Blakie

In layered superconductors with small interlayer Josephson coupling vortex-antivortex phase fluctuations characteristic of quasi two-dimensional (2D) Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) behavior are expected to be observable at some energy scale…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Benfatto , C. Castellani , T. Giamarchi

We study the phase diagram of spin-one polar condensates in a two dimensional optical lattice with magnetic anisotropy. We show that the topological binding of vorticity to nematic disclinations allows for a rich variety of phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Daniel Podolsky , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ashvin Vishwanath

The Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson hamiltonian is studied for different values of the parameter $\lambda$ which multiplies the quartic term (it turns out that this is equivalent to consider different values of the coherence length $\xi$ in units of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Alvarez , H. Fort

We study Fermi gases in two dimensions at low temperatures with attractive interactions. Analytical results are derived for the equation of state and the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature as functions of the two-body binding energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-05 Michael Klawunn

By analyzing vortex lattices, re-entrant Cooper pairing and Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states in a single theoretical framework we explore how vortices and spin textures join to protect superconductivity against large magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Predrag Nikolic

We consider a two-dimensional system with two order parameters, one with O(2) symmetry and one with O($M$), near a point in parameter space where they couple to become a single O($2+M$) order. While the O(2) sector supports vortex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Jonathan M. Fellows , Sam T. Carr , Christopher A. Hooley , Jörg Schmalian

We present a lattice field theory of spins coupled to Dirac fermions, as a model for the doped copper oxide compounds. Both the fermionic and spin degrees of freedom are treated dynamically. The influence of the charge carriers on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , V. Martin-Mayor , A. J. van der Sijs

We consider the Lawrence-Doniach model for layered superconductors, in which stacks of parallel superconducting planes are coupled via the Josephson effect. We assume that the superconductor is placed in an external magnetic field oriented…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Alama , A. J. Berlinsky , L. Bronsard

We investigate a model many-body system of spinless Fermi gas in two dimensions, where the bare two-body interaction is repulsive and takes the form of a soft-core disk potential. We obtain the zero temperature phase diagram of this model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-26 Ahmet Keles , Xiaopeng Li , Erhai Zhao

We study the two-dimensional XY model with quenched random phases by Monte Carlo simulation and finite-size scaling analysis. We determine the phase diagram of the model and study its critical behavior as a function of disorder and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Maucourt , D. R. Grempel

High temperature series expansions of the spin-spin correlation function for the plane rotator (or XY) model on the square lattice are extended by three terms through order $\beta^{20}$. Tables of the expansion coefficients are reported for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Butera , M. Comi