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We obtain new intersecting 5-brane, string and pp-wave solutions in the heterotic string on a torus and on a K3 manifold. In the former case the 5-brane is supported by Yang-Mills instantons, and in the latter case both the 5-brane and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 E. Lima , H. Lu , B. A. Ovrut , C. N. Pope

In this work we study the dimensional reduction of smooth circle invariant Yang-Mills instantons defined on 4-manifolds which are non-trivial circle fibrations over hyperbolic 3-space. A suitable choice of the 4-manifold metric within a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-23 Guido Franchetti , Rafael Maldonado

We find a general expression for the free energy of $G(\phi)=\phi^{2k}$ generalized 2D Yang-Mills theories in the strong ($A>A_c$) region at large $N$. We also show that in this region, the density function of Young tableau of these models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Alimohammadi , A. Tofighi

Yang-Mills instantons in a pure Yang-Mills theory in four Euclidean space can be promoted to particle-like topological solitons in d=4+1 dimensional space-time. When coupled to Higgs fields, they transform themselves in the Higgs phase into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-13 Muneto Nitta

Magnon-polaritons provide a room-temperature platform for investigating nonlinear cavity quantum electrodynamics in the microwave domain, but experimentally observing controlled transitions among distinct nonlinear attractors remains…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Hao Wu , Qichun Liu , Yuanbin Fan , Yulong Liu , Qing Zhao

In this work we study the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the Nekrasov instanton partition function of Yang-Mills field theories with N=2 supersymmetry and gauge group SU(n). The theories are coupled with fundamental matter. The equation that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Franco Ferrari , Marcin Piatek

It is known that Yang-Mills theories, especially in the large-$N$ limit, exhibit a $\theta$-vacuum structure with a multi-branched vacuum energy. In this work, we demonstrate that this multi-branch structure can play a crucial role in axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Tsubasa Sugeno , Wen Yin

We introduce a comprehensive framework for analyzing finite $N$ lattice Yang-Mills theory and finite $N$ matrix models. Utilizing this framework, we examine the bootstrap approach to SU(2) Lattice Yang-Mills Theory in 2,3 and 4 dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-05 Vladimir Kazakov , Zechuan Zheng

We present numerical evidence that, in the planar limit, four dimensional Euclidean Yang-Mills theory undergoes a phase transition on a finite symmetrical four-torus when the length of the sides $l$ decreases to a critical value $l_c$. For…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Kiskis , R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

We compute instanton corrections to non-minimal correlation functions of chiral primary operators in the N=4 super Yang-Mills super-current multiplet. Using a representation in terms of Mellin integrals, we find that these corrections can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Massimo Bianchi , Andreas Brandhuber , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

We analyze U(N) Born-Infeld gauge theory in two spacetime dimensions. We derive the exact energy spectrum on the circle and show that it reduces to N relativistic fermions on a dual space. This contrasts to the Yang-Mills case that reduces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-24 Alexios P. Polychronakos

We investigate asymptotic behaviors of the strong coupling limit in the N=2 supersymmetric non-commutative Yang-Mills theory. The strong coupling behavior is quite different from the commutative one since the non-commutative dual U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuhsuke Yoshida

We show how to obtain the explicite form of the low energy quantum effective action for $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in the weak coupling region from the underlying hyperelliptic Riemann surface. This is achieved by evaluating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Takahiro Masuda , Hisao Suzuki

{(Anti-)instanton behaviour in Euclidean non-abelian field of the point-like source is studied by analyzing the possible (anti-)instanton deformations as resulted from the variations of its characteristic parameters. The variational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

The strong coupling behavior of finite temperature free energy in N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory has been recently discussed by Gubser, Klebanov and Tseytlin in the context of AdS-SYM correspondence. In this note, we focus on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 A. Fotopoulos , T. R. Taylor

In this work, we study the two-point entanglement S(i,j), which measures the entanglement between two separated degrees of freedom (ij) and the rest of system, near a quantum phase transition. Away from the critical point, S(i,j) saturates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Han-Dong Chen

We search for an abelian description of the Yang-Mills instantons on certain eight dimensional manifolds with the special holonomies $Spin(7)$ and SU(4). By mimicing the Seiberg-Witten theory in four dimensions, we propose a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi-hong Gao , Gang Tian

We show that a Jackiw-Nohl-Rebbi solution, as the most general two-instanton, generates a circular loop of magnetic monopole in four-dimensional Euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Nobuyuki Fukui , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Akihiro Shibata , Toru Shinohara

Using the twisted partition function on R^3 x S^1, we argue that the deconfinement phase transition in pure Yang-Mills theory for all simple gauge groups is continuously connected to a quantum phase transition that can be studied in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Erich Poppitz , Thomas Schaefer , Mithat Unsal

We perform euclidean strong coupling expansions for Yang Mills theory on the lattice at finite temperature. After setting up the formalism for general SU(N), we compute the first few terms of the series for the free energy density and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 Jens Langelage , Gernot Münster , Owe Philipsen
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