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We review some aspects of the AdS supergravity description of RG flows. The case of a flow to an IR CFT can be rigorously studied within the framework of supergravity. Here we discuss various central charges of the conformal theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

We present a definition of spectral flow relative to any norm closed ideal J in any von Neumann algebra N. Given a path D(t) of selfadjoint operators in N which are invertible in N/J, the spectral flow produces a class in K_0(J). In the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jens Kaad , Ryszard Nest , Adam Rennie

We establish a formula for the spectral flow of a smooth family of twisted Dirac operators on a closed odd-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold, generalizing a result by Getzler. The spectral flow is expressed in terms of the $\hat{A}$-form…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Christian Baer , Remo Ziemke

We construct a new AdS_4 background in Type IIB supergravity by means of a non-Abelian T-duality transformation on the Type IIA dual of ABJM. The analysis of probe and particle-like branes suggests a dual CFT in which each of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Yolanda Lozano , Niall T. Macpherson

In this paper we investigate spectral flow symmetry in asymptotically flat spacetimes both from a gravity as well as a putative dual quantum field theory perspective. On the gravity side we consider models in Einstein gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Rudranil Basu , Stéphane Detournay , Max Riegler

The role of automorphisms of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras in conformal field theory is examined. Two main types of applications are discussed; they are related to the enhancement and reduction of symmetry, respectively. The structures…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

In this paper, we study the spectral orthogonality problem for special flows built over irrational rotations under two different types of roof functions: 1) the roof functions are real analytic. 2) the roof functions are piecewise $C^1$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Mingcheng Sheng

This is a survey of some of the recent developments on the geometric and analytic aspects of the Anomaly flow. It is a flow of $(2,2)$-forms on a $3$-fold which was originally motivated by string theory and the need to preserve the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Duong H. Phong , Sebastien Picard , Xiangwen Zhang

We study self-similarity problem for two classes of flows: (1) special flows over circle rotations and under roof functions with symmetric logarithmic singularities (2) special flows over interval exchange transformations and under roof…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Przemysław Berk , Adam Kanigowski

Consider the set $\chi^0_{\mathrm{nw}}$ of non-wandering continuous flows on a closed surface. Then such a flow can be approximated by regular non-wandering flows without heteroclinic connections nor locally dense orbits in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Tomoo Yokoyama

Spectral flow, spacetime supersymmetry, topological twists, chiral primaries related to marginal deformations, mirror symmetry: these are important consequences of the worldsheet N=2 superconformal symmetry of strings on Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Marc-Antoine Fiset

In this paper, we consider real and complex algebras as well as algebras over general fields. In Section 2, we revisit and prove several results on (quadratic) algebras over general fields. As an example, we demonstrate that a quadratic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Bamdad R. Yahaghi

Given an essentially unitary contraction and an arbitrary unitary dilation of it, there is a naturally associated spectral flow which is shown to be equal to the index of the operator. This purely operator theoretic result is interpreted in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Giuseppe De Nittis , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We explore novel examples of RG flows preserving a non-invertible self-duality symmetry. Our main focus is on $\mathcal{N}=1$ quadratic superpotential deformations of 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory with gauge algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-16 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Francesco Benini , Sergio Benvenuti , Christian Copetti , Luigi Tizzano

We discuss renormalization group flows in two-dimensional quantum field theories with (0,2) supersymmetry. We focus on theories with UV described by a Landau-Ginzburg Lagrangian and use the chiral algebra to constrain the IR dynamics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Marco Bertolini , Ilarion V. Melnikov , M. Ronen Plesser

We write down an explicit operator on the chiral de Rham complex of a Calabi-Yau variety $X$ which intertwines the usual $\mathcal{N}=2$ module structure with its twist by the spectral flow automorphism of the $\mathcal{N}=2$, producing the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Emile Bouaziz

We establish a splitting formula for the spectral flow of the odd signature operator on a closed 3-manifold M coupled to a path of SU(2) connections, provided M = S cup X, where S is the solid torus. It describes the spectral flow on M in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Benjamin Himpel

We study the action of picture-changing and spectral flow operators on a ground ring of ghost number zero operators in the chiral BRST cohomology of the closed N=2 string and describe an infinite set of symmetry charges acting on physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We define a spectral flow for paths of selfadjoint Fredholm operators that are equivariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group as an element of the representation ring of the latter. This $G$-equivariant spectral flow shares…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

It is a well-known result of T.\,Kato that given a continuous path of square matrices of a fixed dimension, the eigenvalues of the path can be chosen continuously. In this paper, we give an infinite-dimensional analogue of this result,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Nurulla Azamov , Tom Daniels , Yohei Tanaka