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The one-loop effective potential in $2D$ dilaton gravity in conformal gauge on the topologically non-trivial plane $\reals \times S^1$ and on the hyperbolic plane $H^2/\Gamma$ is calculated. For arbitrary choice of the tree scalar potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Klaus Kirsten , Sergei Odintsov

We recently described a protocol for computing the potential energy in heterotic M-theory for the dilaton, complex structure and K\"ahler moduli. This included the leading order non-perturbative contributions to the complex structure,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-11 Cédric Deffayet , Burt A. Ovrut , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study the vacuum polarization effect in the spacetime generated by a magnetic flux cosmic string in the framework of a scalar-tensor gravity. The vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor of a conformally coupled scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. B. Bezerra , R. M. Teixeira Filho , G. Grebot , M. E. X. Guimaraes

In this paper, we show how the generic coupling of moduli to the kinetic energy of ordinary matter fields results in a cosmological mechanism that influences the evolution and stability of moduli. As an example, we reconsider the problem of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Greg Huey , Paul J. Steinhardt , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We compute the potential energy for the dilaton, complex structure and Kahler moduli and search of realistic vacua of heterotic M-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We present a protocol for deriving the potential that combines…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-15 Cédric Deffayet , Burt A. Ovrut , Paul J. Steinhardt

We consider the model with the dilaton and twisted moduli fields, which is inspired by type I string models. Stabilization of their vacuum expectation values is studied. We find the stabilization of the twisted moduli field has different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-11 A. A. Saharian , A. L. Mkhitaryan

We proceed to study a (1+1)-dimensional dilaton gravity system with a hyperbolic dilaton potential. Introducing a couple of new variables leads to two copies of Liouville equations with two constraint conditions. In particular, in conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Hideki Kyono , Suguru Okumura , Kentaroh Yoshida

Rotating dilaton black hole solution for asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime are obtained in the small angular momentum limit with an appropriate combination of three Liouville-type dilaton potentials. The angular momentum, magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tanwi Ghosh , Soumitra SenGupta

We present a method that permits the calculation of the dynamical correlation functions for quantum systems. These are obtained by evaluating the generating functionals of the static moments of the relaxation functions in a self-consistent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Cuccoli , R. Giachetti , V. Tognetti , R. Vaia

We investigate quantum corrections of the 2-d dilaton gravity near the singularity. Our motivation comes from a s-wave reduced cosmological solution which is classically singular in the scalar fields (dilaton and moduli). As result we find,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Behrndt

It is pointed out that string-loop modifications of the low-energy matter couplings of the dilaton may provide a mechanism for fixing the vacuum expectation value of a massless dilaton in a way which is naturally compatible with existing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 T. Damour , A. M. Polyakov

In this paper we investigate the vacuum expectation values of energy- momentum tensor for conformally coupled scalar field in the standard parallel plate geometry with Dirichlet boundary conditions and on background of planar domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. R. Setare , A. Saharain

The one-loop vacuum energy is explicitly computed for a class of perturbative string vacua where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by a T-duality invariant asymmetric Scherk-Schwarz deformation. The low-lying spectrum is tachyon-free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Angelantonj , M. Cardella , N. Irges

The renormalisation group improved Standard Model effective potential in an arbitrary curved spacetime is computed to one loop order in perturbation theory. The loop corrections are computed in the ultraviolet limit, which makes them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-11 Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie , Stephen Stopyra

The effects of extra space-time dimensions on the Wilsonian effective K\"ahler potential and the perturbative one loop effective K\"ahler potential are determined within the framework of an Abelian gauge theory with N=2 supersymmetric field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

In general warped compactifications, non-trivial backgrounds for the warp factor and the dilaton break $D$-dimensional diffeomorphism invariance, so that dilaton fluctuations can be gauged away completely and eaten by the metric. More…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-03 Bret Underwood

After reviewing several mechanisms proposed to get a dS/Minkowski vacuum in moduli stabilization scenarios of type-IIB superstring orientifold compactifications we propose a criterium for characterizing those that may effectively lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-06 Diego Gallego

We consider the dynamics of moduli fields in brane gas cosmology. By calculating the effective potentials from brane gas and bulk RR field, we found an attractor behavior that can fix both the radion and the dilaton. The potentials for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Jin Young Kim

Dilaton stabilization may occur in a theory based on a single asymptotically free gauge group with matter due to an interplay between quantum modification of the moduli space and tree-level superpotential. We present a toy model where such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Zurab Kakushadze
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