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We study the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical two-dimensional Coulomb systems living on a pseudosphere (an infinite surface of constant negative curvature). The Coulomb potential created by one point charge exists and goes to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici , G. Tellez

We present our investigations of SU($N$) adjoint QCD in two dimensions with one Majorana fermion on the lattice. We determine the relevant parameter range for the simulations with Wilson fermions and present results for Polyakov loop,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-08 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte , Mithat Ünsal

We study the free energies of heavy quarks calculated from Polyakov loop correlation functions in full 2-flavour QCD using the p4-improved staggered fermion action. A small but finite Baryon number density is included via Taylor expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 M. Doring , S. Ejiri , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We study the finite temperature and edge induced effects on the charge and current densities for a massive spinor field localized on a 2D conical space threaded by a magnetic flux. The field operator is constrained on a circular boundary,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-22 A. A. Saharian , V. F. Manukyan , T. A. Petrosyan

The Schwinger model (QED_2) with N flavors of massive fermions on a circle of circumference L, or equivalently at finite temperature T, is reduced to a quantum mechanical system of N-1 degrees of freedom. With degenerate fermion masses (m)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. E. Hetrick , Y. Hosotani , S. Iso

We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the electric charge in the vicinity of the chiral crossover transition within effective chiral models at finite temperature and vanishing net baryon density. The calculation includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Skokov , B. Friman , K. Redlich

Confinement of quarks due to the strong interaction and the deconfinement at high temperatures and high densities are a basic paradigm for understanding the nuclear matter. Their simulation, however, is very challenging for classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Xu-Dan Xie , Xingyu Guo , Hongxi Xing , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Dan-Bo Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We study a system of $N$ non-interacting spin-less fermions trapped in a confining potential, in arbitrary dimensions $d$ and arbitrary temperature $T$. The presence of the trap introduces an edge where the average density of fermions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-20 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

SU(N) gauge theories, extended with adjoint fermions having periodic boundary conditions, are confining at high temperature for sufficiently light fermion mass $m$. In the high temperature confining region, the one-loop effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-04 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

It has recently been pointed out that simple scaling properties of Polyakov correlation functions of gauge systems in the confining phase suggest that the ratios of k-string tensions in the low temperature region is constant up to terms of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Caselle , Pietro Giudice , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Paolo Grinza , Stefano Lottini

The Mermin-Wagner theorem states that spontaneous continuous symmetry breaking is prohibited in systems with short-range interactions at spatial dimension $D\le 2$. For long-range interactions with a power-law form ($1/r^{\alpha}$), the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-23 Jiarui Zhao , Menghan Song , Yang Qi , Junchen Rong , Zi Yang Meng

We consider continuous and discrete (1+1)-dimensional wetting models which undergo a localization/delocalization phase transition. Using a simple approach based on Renewal Theory we determine the precise asymptotic behavior of the partition…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

The correlation functions of an arbitrary number of boundary monomers in the system of close-packed dimers on the square lattice are computed exactly in the scaling limit. The equivalence of the 2n-point correlation functions with those of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Vyatcheslav B. Priezzhev , Philippe Ruelle

We investigate a quantum gauge theory at finite temperature and density using a variational algorithm for near-term quantum devices. We adapt $\beta$-VQE to evaluate thermal and quantum expectation values and study the phase diagram for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-05-19 Akio Tomiya

A d-dimensional finite quantum model system confined to a general hypercubical geometry with linear spatial size L and ``temporal size'' 1/T (T - temperature of the system) is considered in the spherical approximation under periodic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Chamati , D. M. Danchev , N. S. Tonchev

We construct an effective action for Polyakov loops using the eigenvalues of the Polyakov loops as the fundamental variables. We assume Z(N) symmetry in the confined phase, a finite difference in energy densities between the confined and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

The Schroedinger equation for the charmonium and bottomonium states at finite temperature is solved by employing an effective temperature dependent potential given by a linear combination of the color singlet free and internal energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , A. Molinari

We investigate zero and finite temperature properties of the one-dimensional spin-glass model for vector spins in the limit of an infinite number m of spin components where the interactions decay with a power, \sigma, of the distance. A…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-07-27 Frank Beyer , Martin Weigel , M. A. Moore

We nonperturbatively investigate a fermion spectrum at finite temperature in a chiral invariant linear sigma model. Coupled Schwinger-Dyson equations for fermion and boson are developed in the real time formalism and solved numerically.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masayasu Harada , Yukio Nemoto

We revisit the strong coupling limit of the Schwinger model on the lattice using staggered fermions and the hamiltonian approach to lattice gauge theories. Although staggered fermions have no continuous chiral symmetry, they posses a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 F. Berruto , G. Grignani , G. W. Semenoff , P. Sodano
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