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The two-point Green function of the massive scalar $(3+1)$-quantum field theory with $\lambda\phi^4$ interaction at finite temperature is evaluated up to the 2nd order of perturbation theory. The averaging on the vacuum fluctuations is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Bugrij , L. L. Jenkovszky , V. N. Shadura

We compute the free energy density for pure non-Abelian gauge theory at high temperature and zero chemical potential. The three-loop result to $O(g^4)$ is [a lovely formula. Get the paper and print it out.] We examine the sensitivity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Chengxing Zhai

Massless scalar electrodynamics is studied at high temperature and zero chemical potential. I derive the free energy to order $\lambda^2$, $\lambda e^2$ and $e^4$ by effective field theory methods. The first step consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Andersen

The basic thermodynamic quantities for a non-interacting scalar field in a periodic potential composed of either a one-dimensional chain of Dirac $\delta$-$\delta^\prime$ functions or a specific potential with extended compact support are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 M. Bordag , J. M. Muñoz-Castañeda , L. Santamaría-Sanz

We calculate the free energy of a hot gas of electrons and photons to three loops using the hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory reorganization of finite-temperature perturbation theory. We calculate the free energy through three loops by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Jens O. Andersen , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

Using a model-independent low-energy effective field theory, we calculate the free energy of three-dimensional antiferromagnets in a combination of mutually perpendicular external magnetic and staggered fields at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-02 Tomas Brauner , Christoph P. Hofmann

We present a large $q$ expansion of the 2d $q$-states Potts model free energies up to order 9 in $1/\sqrt{q}$. Its analysis leads us to an ansatz which, in the first-order region, incorporates properties inferred from the known critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 T. Bhattacharya , R. Lacaze , A. Morel

In this paper, we study the free energy of the directed polymer on a cylinder of radius $L$ with the inverse temperature $\beta$. Assuming the random environment is given by a Gaussian process that is white in time and smooth in space, with…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Éric Brunet , Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski

The perturbative expansion introduced by Zwanzig [R. W. Zwanzig, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 22}, 1420 (1954)] expresses the difference in Helmholtz free energy between a system of interest and that of a reference system as series of cumulants…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-01 C. W. Greeff

We compute the free energy density for gauge theories, with fermions, at high temperature and zero chemical potential. Specifically, we analytically compute the free energy through $O(g^4)$, which requires the evaluation of three-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Peter Arnold , Chengxing Zhai

We revisit the cluster expansion for Ising lattice gauge theory on $\mathbb{Z}^m, \, m \ge 3,$ with Wilson action, at a fixed inverse temperature \( \beta\) in the low-temperature regime. We prove existence and analyticity of the infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Malin Palö Forsström , Fredrik Viklund

A relativistic formalism for relating the the energies of the states of three scalar particles in finite volume to infinite volume scattering amplitudes has recently been developed. This formalism has been used to predict the energy of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-23 Stephen R. Sharpe

Recently, the quantum counterpart of energy equipartition theorem has drawn considerable attention. Motivated by this, we formulate and investigate an analogous statement for the free energy of a quantum oscillator linearly coupled to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-14 Jasleen Kaur , Aritra Ghosh , Malay Bandyopadhyay

We compute higher order contributions to the free energy of noncommutative quantum electrodynamics at a nonzero temperature $T$. Our calculation includes up to three-loop contributions (fourth order in the coupling constant $e$). In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , C. M. Muramoto

The "basketball diagram" is a three-loop vacuum diagram for a scalar field theory that cannot be expressed in terms of one-loop diagrams. We calculate this diagram for a massive scalar field at nonzero temperature, reducing it to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens O. Andersen , Eric Braaten , Michael Strickland

The free energy, or equivalently the ground state energy in finite volume, may be calculated from forward scattering amplitudes using a formula due to Dashen, Ma, and Bernstein. However a naive treatment leads to singularities when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Daniel Schubring

We use the variational approximation with double Gaussian type trial wave-functional approximation, in which we use the square root of the dispersion of the zero-mode wave-function as an order parameter, to study the out of equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae Hyung Yee

We consider (2+1)-QFT at finite temperature on a product of time with a static spatial geometry. The suitably defined difference of thermal vacuum free energy for the QFT on a deformation of flat space from its value on flat space is a UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-10 Krai Cheamsawat , Lucas Wallis , Toby Wiseman

The beta function of the vacuum energy density is computed at the four-loop level in massive O(N) symmetric phi^4 theory. Dimensional regularization is used in conjunction with the MSbar scheme and all calculations are in momentum space in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Boris Kastening

We consider the large order behavior of the perturbative expansion of the scalar $\varphi^4$ field theory in terms of a perturbative expansion around an instanton solution. We have computed the series of the free energy up to two-loop order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-17 Enrico M. Malatesta , Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo
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