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I discuss the role of spacetime supersymmetry in the interplay between strong/weak coupling duality and target space duality in string theory which arises in string/string duality. This can be seen via the construction of string soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

The previously proposed generalized action principle approach to supersymmetric extended objects is considered in some details for the case of heterotic string in $D=3, 4, 6 ~and~ 10$ space--time dimensions. The proof of the 'off--shell'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor A. Bandos

We analyze the behavior of the heterotic string near an A-D-E singularity without small instantons. This problem is governed by a strongly coupled worldsheet conformal field theory, which, by a combination of O(alpha') corrections and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We review here some of the checks of string-string duality between N=2, D=4 Heterotic and Type II models. The heterotic low energy field theory is reproduced on the type II side. It is also shown to be a generalization in the string context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Partouche

The tachyon-free nonsupersymmetric string theories in ten dimensions have dilaton tadpoles which forbid a Minkowski vacuum. We determine the maximally symmetric backgrounds for the $USp(32)$ Type I string and the $SO(16)\times SO(16)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We discuss the predictions of S-duality for the monopole spectrum of four-dimensional heterotic string theory resulting from toroidal compactification. We discuss in detail the spectrum of "H-monopoles", states that are magnetically charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey

If one begins with the assertion that the type IIA string compactified on a K3 surface is equivalent to the heterotic string on a four-torus one may try to find a statement about duality in ten dimensions by decompactifying the four-torus.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul S. Aspinwall

We argue that the heterotic string does not have classical vacua corresponding to de Sitter space-times of dimension four or higher. The same conclusion applies to type II vacua in the absence of RR fluxes. Our argument extends prior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 David Kutasov , Travis Maxfield , Ilarion Melnikov , Savdeep Sethi

We discuss heterotic corrections to quartic internal U(1) gauge couplings and check duality by calculating one-loop open string diagrams and identifying the D-instanton sum in the dual type I picture. We also compute SO(8)^4 threshold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Foerger

The motivation for Calabi-Yau-like compactifications of the weakly coupled $E_8\otimes E_8$ heterotic string theory, its particle spectrum and the issue of dilaton stabilization are briefly reviewed. Modular invariant models for hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mary K. Gaillard

The hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra E10 has repeatedly been suggested to play a crucial role in the symmetry structure of M-theory. Recently, following the analysis of the asymptotic behaviour of the supergravity fields near a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. de Buyl , M. Henneaux , L. Paulot

We construct freely acting asymmetric $\mathbb{Z}_4$ orbifolds of type IIB string theory on $T^5$ preserving 24,16 or 8 supercharges in five dimensions. We show that these models are well-defined if the SO(8) lattice is chosen, instead of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 George Gkountoumis

We suggest that the (2,0) six dimensional field theory compactified on $S^1\times K3$ is the Matrix model description of both M-theory on $K3$ and the Heterotic string on $T^3$. This proposal is different from existing proposals for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Micha Berkooz , Moshe Rozali

Dualities of M-theory are used to determine the exact dependence on the coupling constant of the D^6R^4 interaction of the IIA and IIB superstring effective action. Upon lifting to eleven dimensions this determines the coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael B. Green , Pierre Vanhove

String geometry theory is a candidate of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to determine the string vacuum, we need to clarify how superstring backgrounds are described in string geometry theory. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-01 Masaki Honda , Matsuo Sato , Taiki Tohshima

A formulation of new six-dimensional theories with (1,0) supersymmetry and E_8 global symmetry is proposed. The model is based on the large n theory describing n D-strings interacting with parallel D-fivebranes in Type I string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David A. Lowe

In discussions of the T-duality between the two heterotic string theories, the duality is actually implemented through the "common" SO(16) x SO(16) subgroup of "SO(32)" and E_8 x E_8. In fact, however, a global investigation shows that no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett McInnes

We study the implications of target-space duality symmetries for low-energy effective actions of various four-dimensional string theories. In the heterotic case such symmetries can be incorporated in simple orbifold examples. At present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zygmunt Lalak , Stéphane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

String theory in d dimensions has n+1=11-d parameters that may be thought of as being inherited from the geometry of an n+1 torus which may be used to construct the theory using dimensional reduction from eleven dimensions. We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Finn Gubay , Peter West

The ten dimensional heterotic string effective action with graviton, dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields is dimensionally reduced to two spacetime dimensions. The resulting theory, with some constraints on backgrounds, admits infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jnanadeva Maharana
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