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This paper proposes specular differentiation in one-dimensional Euclidean space and provides its fundamental analysis, including a quasi-Fermat theorem and a quasi-Mean Value Theorem. As an application, this paper develops several numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Kiyuob Jung

In this paper, we develop a functional analytical theory for establishing that mild solutions of first-order Cauchy problems involving homogeneous operators of order zero are strong solutions; in particular, the first-order time derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Daniel Hauer , Jose M. Mazon

An initial-value problem for an ordinary differential equation of the first order, is considered. It is supposed that the right-hand side of the equation is a continuous function defined on a set consisting of an open set and a part of its…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Vladimir V. Basov

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

We prove in this short report the existence of a fundamental solution (F.S.) for the Cauchy initial boundary problem on the whole space for the parabolic differential equation having at origin the point of non-integrable unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-05 M. R. Formica , E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

In this note we study the initial value problem in a critical space for the one dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a cubic non-linearity and under some smallness conditions. In particular the initial data is given by a sequence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Marco Bravin , Luis Vega

Here we will consider examples of conformally flat manifolds that are conformally equivalent to open subsets of the n-dimensional sphere. For such manifolds we shall introduce a Cauchy kernel and Cauchy integral formula for sections tasking…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Ryan

Consider a scalar conservation law with discontinuous flux \begin{equation*}\tag{1} \quad u_{t}+f(x,u)_{x}=0, \qquad f(x,u)= \begin{cases} f_l(u)\ &\text{if}\ x<0,\\ f_r(u)\ & \text{if} \ x>0, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $u=u(x,t)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Fabio Ancona , Maria Teresa Chiri

The main focus of this paper is the following matrix Cauchy problem for the Dirac system on the interval $[0,1]:$ \[ D'(x)+\left[\begin{array}{cc} 0 & \sigma_1(x)\\ \sigma_2(x) & 0 \end{array} \right] D(x)=i\mu\left[\begin{array}{cc} 1 &…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Alexander Gomilko , Łukasz Rzepnicki

On a fixed smooth compact Riemann surface with boundary $(M_0,g)$, we show that the Cauchy data space (or Dirichlet-to-Neumann map $\mc{N}$) of the Schr\"odinger operator $\Delta +V$ with $V\in C^2(M_0)$ determines uniquely the potential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-27 Colin Guillarmou , Leo Tzou

In this thesis, we show the existence of a sequence of differential operators starting with with the Dirac operator in k Clifford variables, $D=(D_1,..., D_k)$, where $D_i=\sum_j e_j\cdot \partial_{ij}: C^\infty((\R^n)^k,\S)\to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-10 Peter Franek

We prove that the Cauchy problem for parallel null vector fields on smooth Lorentzian manifolds is well posed. The proof is based on the derivation and analysis of suitable hyperbolic evolution equations given in terms of the Ricci tensor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Thomas Leistner , Andree Lischewski

In two previous papers, we started a study of the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on compact spin symmetric spaces, providing, for symmetric spaces of "inner" type, a formula giving this first eigenvalue in terms of the algebraic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Jean-Louis Milhorat

We investigate scattering properties of a Moyal deformed version of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in an even number of space dimensions. With rather weak conditions on the degree of nonlinearity, the Cauchy problem for general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Victor Gayral

We study the global theory of linear wave equations for sections of vector bundles over globally hyperbolic Lorentz manifolds. We introduce spaces of finite energy sections and show well-posedness of the Cauchy problem in those spaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Christian Baer , Roger Tagne Wafo

In this note, we show a classical result on the local existence and uniqueness of a solution to an initial value problem subject to a Lipschitz condition. We use only elementary tools from mathematical analysis, without involving any…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Luca Tanganelli Castrillón

We study local, analytic solutions for a class of initial value problems for singular ODEs. We prove existence and uniqueness of such solutions under a certain non-resonance condition. Our proof translates the singular initial value problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Thomas Geert de Jong , Patrick van Meurs

In this paper we develop the theory of initial and boundary value problems for the self-adjoint nabla fractional difference equation containing a Caputo fractional nabla difference that is given by \[ \nabla[p(t+1)\nabla_{a*}^\nu x(t+1)] +…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Kevin Ahrendt , Lydia DeWolf , Liam Mazurowski , Kelsey Mitchell , Tim Rolling , Dominic Veconi

Spinor fields on surfaces of revolution conformally immersed into 3-dimensional space are considered in the framework of the spinor representations of surfaces. It is shown that a linear problem (a 2-dimensional Dirac equation) related with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Varlamov

We study, in the periodic setting, the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem associated to the operator $P(t, D_{x}, D_{t}) = D_{t} - a_{2}(t) \Delta_{x} + \sum_{j = 1}^{N} a_{1, j}(t) D_{x_{j}} + a_{0}(t)$, with $T> 0$, $t \in [0, T]$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Alexandre Arias , Bruno de Lessa Victor
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