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Related papers: On higher-derivative dilatonic gravity in two dime…

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We study static kink solutions in a generalized two-dimensional dilaton gravity model, where the kinetic term of the dilaton is generalized to be an arbitrary function of the canonical one $\mathcal X= -\frac12 (\nabla \varphi)^2$, say…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Yuan Zhong , Heng Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

As a preparation for its quantization in the loop formalism, the 2-dimensional gravitation model of Jackiw and Teitelboim is analysed in the classical canonical formalism. The dynamics is of pure constraints as it is well-known. A partial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Clisthenis P. Constantinidis , Jose Andre Lourenco , Ivan Morales , Olivier Piguet , Alex Rios

We present a new family of solutions for the Jackiw-Teitelboim model of two-dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant. Here, a metric of constant Ricci scalar curvature is constructed, and explicit linearly independent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-25 Jennie D'Ambroise , Floyd L. Williams

We study systems in arbitrary space-time dimensions where matter, deformed by $\mathrm{T}\bar{\mathrm{T}}$-like irrelevant operators, is coupled to gravity in the Palatini formalism. The dynamically equivalent perspective is investigated,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-27 Tommaso Morone , Stefano Negro , Roberto Tateo

We present a classification of all global solutions (with Lorentzian signature) for any general 2D dilaton gravity model. For generic choices of potential-like terms in the Lagrangian one obtains maximally extended solutions on arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 T. Kloesch , P. Schaller , T. Strobl

We study two--loop renormalization in $(2+\epsilon)$--dimensional quantum gravity. As a first step towards the full calculation, we concentrate on the divergences which are proportional to the number of matter fields. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Toshiaki Aida , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

The geometric structure of theories with gauge fields of spins two and higher should involve a higher spin generalisation of Riemannian geometry. Such geometries are discussed and the case of $W_\infty$-gravity is analysed in detail. While…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. M. Hull

Solutions to a scalar-tensor (dilaton) quantum gravity theory, interacting with quantized matter, are described. Dirac quantization is frustrated by quantal anomalies in the constraint algebra. Progress is made only after the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roman Jackiw

The reduction of 4D Einstein gravity with $N$ minimal scalars leads to specific 2D dilaton gravity with dilaton coupled scalars. Applying s-wave and large $N$ approximation (where large $N$ quantum contribution due to dilaton itself is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Tomoko Kadoyoshi , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The integrability of $R^2$-gravity with torsion in two dimensions is traced to an ultralocal dynamical symmetry of constraints and momenta in Hamiltonian phase space. It may be interpreted as a quadratically deformed $iso(2,1)$-algebra with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Grosse , W. Kummer , P. Prešnajder , D. J. Schwarz

2D $R^2$ quantum gravity in infinitely large invariant volume is considered. In weak coupling limit the dynamics is reduced to quantum mechanics of a single degree of freedom. The correspondent two - point Green function is calculated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Zubkov

The Riemann curvature correction to the type II supergravity at eight-derivative level in string frame is given as e^{-2\phi}(t_8t_8R^4+\frac{1}{4}\eps_{8}\eps_{8}R^4). For constant dilaton, it has been extended in the literature to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mohammad R. Garousi

Two dimensional induced quantum gravity with matter central charge $c>1$ is studied taking a careful consideration of both diffeomorphism and Weyl symmetries . It is shown that, for the gauge fixing condition $R(g)$ (scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Martellini , M. Spreafico , K. Yoshida

We compute the partition function of $2D$ Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity at finite cutoff in two ways: (i) via an exact evaluation of the Wheeler-DeWitt wave-functional in radial quantization and (ii) through a direct computation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-17 Luca V. Iliesiu , Jorrit Kruthoff , Gustavo J. Turiaci , Herman Verlinde

We consider the higher order clockwork theory of gravitational interactions, whereby a number of gravitons are coupled together with TeV strength, but nevertheless generate a Planck scale coupling to matter without the need for a dilaton.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Anastasios Avgoustidis , Florian Niedermann , Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin

The generalized kinetic term of a dilaton gives the classical superinflation without recourse to any potential, and the quantum version of the dilaton gravity exhibits the finite curvature and graceful exit. For $p=2$ case, the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Won T. Kim , Myungseok Yoon

We study the noncommutative massless Kalb-Ramond gauge field coupled to a dynamical U(1) gauge field in the adjoint representation together with a compensating vector field. We derive the Seiberg-Witten map and obtain the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. M. Ajith , E. Harikumar , Victor O. Rivelles , M. Sivakumar

Several lines of evidence suggest that quantum gravity at very short distances may behave effectively as a two-dimensional theory. I summarize these hints, and offer an additional argument based on the strong-coupling limit of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Steven Carlip

We provide the geometric actions for most general N=1 supergravity in two spacetime dimensions. Our construction implies an extension to arbitrary N. This provides a supersymmetrization of any generalized dilaton gravity theory or of any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 M. Ertl , W. Kummer , T. Strobl

We show that the most general two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory with second-order field equations, which includes Horndeski and Kinetic Gravity Braiding families, may be obtained from the Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 M. Shams Nejati , M. H. Vahidinia