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Within standard quantum field theory of one scalar field we define operators conjugate to the energy-momentum operators of the theory. They are singled out by calculational simplicity in Fock space. In terms of the underlying scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-23 Klaus Sibold , Gautier Solard

Effective field theories which describe the coupling between gravity and matter fields have recently been extended to include terms with operators of non-minimal mass dimension. These terms preserve the usual gauge symmetries but may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Hollis Williams

The concept of a noncommutative field is formulated based on the interplay between twisted Poincar\'e symmetry and residual symmetry of the Lorentz group. Various general dynamical results supporting this construction, such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , K. Nishijima , T. Salminen , A. Tureanu

We extend classical Maxwell field theory to a first quantized theory of the photon by deriving a conserved Lorentz four-current whose zero component is a positive definite number density. Fields are real and their positive (negative)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Margaret Hawton

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator with constant transverse magnetic field on a half-plane, endowed with Neumann boundary conditions. We study the low energy currents flowing along the boundary and we establish a Limiting Absorption…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Nicolas Raymond , Éric Soccorsi

While general relativity possesses local Lorentz invariance, both canonical quantum gravity and string theory suggest that Lorentz invariance may be broken at high energies. Broken Lorentz invariance has also been postulated as an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 David Mattingly , Ted Jacobson

The uncertainty relation of three quantities in quantum mechanics is estimated in terms of commutators. The Pauli matrices are used to find a contribution of third-order commutators. The resulting inequality refines the Heisenberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Sergei P. Efimov

An exact invariant operator of time-dependent coupled oscillators is derived using the Liouville-von Neumann equation. The unitary relation between this invariant and the invariant of two uncoupled simple harmonic oscillators is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-17 Jeong Ryeol Choi

A quantum gravity theory which becomes renormalizable at short distances due to a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance and diffeomorphism invariance is studied. A breaking of Lorentz invariance with the breaking patterns…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 J. W. Moffat

We construct quantum operators solving the quantum versions of the Sturm-Liouville equation and the resolvent equation, and show the existence of conserved currents. The construction depends on the following input data: the basic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Zyskin

We identify a fairly general class of field configurations (of spins 0, 1/2 and 1) which preserve Lorentz invariance in effective field theories of Lorentz violation characterized by a constant timelike vector. These fields concomitantly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Oindrila Ganguly , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We consider quantum field theory in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, with the position coordinates represented by twistors instead of the usual world-vectors. Upon imposing canonical commutation relations between twistors and dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz R. Taylor

Defining the generalized charge, potential, current and generalized fields as complex quantities where real and imaginary parts represent gravitation and electromagnetism respectively, corresponding field equation, equation of motion and…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. S. Rawat , O. P. S. Negi

The idea that quantum gravity manifestations would be associated with a violation of Lorentz invariance is very strongly bounded and faces serious theoretical challenges. Other related ideas seem to be drowning in interpretational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Sudarsky

Quantum field theory is assumed to be gauge invariant. However it is well known that when certain quantities are calculated using perturbation theory the results are not gauge invariant. The non-gauge invariant terms have to be removed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Solomon

For the current realization of the affine quantum groups, a simple comultiplication for the quantum current operators was given by Drinfeld. With this comultiplication, we prove that, for the integrable modules of $U_q(\hat {\frak sl}(2))$…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jintai Ding , Boris Feigin

It is known that in Lorentz-violating effective field theory, there is a classical equivalence between certain coefficients ($c$ and $f$), in spite of the fact that the operators the two types of coefficients describe appear to have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-08 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

I discuss the quantum instability of an electric field in a theory of open strings.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Bachas

In spite of its problems with interactions, the first-quantized Klein-Gordon equation is a satisfactory theory of free spinless particles. Moreover, the usual theory may be extended to describe Lorentz-violating behavior, of the same types…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Brett Altschul

It is shown that the time-energy uncertainty relation can be combined into the position-momentum uncertainty relation covariantly in the quark model of hadrons. This leads to a Lorentz-invariant form of the uncertainty relations. This model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Y. S. Kim
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