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Finite-temperature charge-ordering phase transition in quasi one-dimensional (1D) molecular conductors is investigated theoretically, based on a quasi 1D extended Hubbard model at quarter filling with interchain Coulomb repulsion $V_\perp$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Hideo Yoshioka , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Hitoshi Seo

We study an intersecting D-brane model which at low energies describes (1+1)-dimensional chiral fermions localized at defects on a stack of N_c D4-branes. Fermions at different defects interact via exchange of massless (4+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Antonyan , J. A. Harvey , D. Kutasov

We address the question of the quantitative relationship between thermodynamic phase transitions and topological changes in the potential energy manifold analyzing two classes of one dimensional models, the Burkhardt solid-on-solid model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Angelani , G. Ruocco , F. Zamponi

The Clausius-Clapeyron relation and its analogs in other first-order phase transitions, such as type-I superconductors, are derived using very elementary methods, without appealing to the more advanced concepts of entropy or Gibbs free…

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Oskar Grocholski , Kornel Howil , Stanisław Rakowski , Piotr Maksymiuk

For a non-interacting Bose gas on a lattice we compute the shift of the critical temperature for condensation when random-bond and onsite disorder are present. We evidence that the shift depends on the space dimensionality D and the filling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-25 L. Dell'Anna , S. Fantoni , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni

We study first order phase transitions that occur when the temperature of the system increases and we identify the conditions that lead to super-heating, a phase where the system can heat up arbitrarily. First order phase transitions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Giulio Barni , Andrea Tesi

There are some particular one-dimensional models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models with a variety of chain structures, which exhibit unexpected behaviors quite similar to the first and second order phase transition, which could be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas

The temperature phase transition in scalar $\phi^4(x)$ field theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking is investigated in a partly resummed perturbative approach. The second Legendre transform is used and the resulting gap equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

The quantum critical behavior of the 2+1 dimensional Gross--Neveu model in the vicinity of its zero temperature critical point is considered. The model is known to be renormalisable in the large $N$ limit, which offers the possibility to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-22 H. Chamati , N. S. Tonchev

We analyse the thermodynamic properties of a generalised Dicke model, i.e. a collection of three-level systems interacting with two bosonic modes. We show that at finite temperatures the system undergoes first-order phase transitions only,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Mathias Hayn , Tobias Brandes

We prove that various SO(n)-invariant n-vector models with interactions which have a deep and narrow enough minimum have a first-order transition in the temperature. The result holds in dimension two or more, and is independent on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. D. van Enter , S. B. Shlosman

Simulations of nematic-isotropic transition of liquid crystals in two dimensions are performed using an O(2) vector model characterised by non linear nearest neighbour spin interaction governed by the fourth Legendre polynomial $P\_4$. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Ana Fariñas-Sanchez , Ricardo Paredes , Bertrand Berche

We have performed a systematic study of the phase transition in the pure compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in the extended coupling parameter space (\beta, \gamma) on toroidal and spherical lattices. The observation of a non-zero latent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Isabel Campos , Andres Cruz , Alfonso Tarancon

Within a variational calculation we investigate the role of baryons for the structure of dense matter in the Gross-Neveu model. We construct a trial ground state at finite baryon density which breaks translational invariance. Its scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrej Brzoska , Michael Thies

Close-packed, classical dimer models on three-dimensional, bipartite lattices harbor a Coulomb phase with power-law correlations at infinite temperature. Here, we discuss the nature of the thermal phase transition out of this Coulomb phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-17 Gang Chen , Jan Gukelberger , Simon Trebst , Fabien Alet , Leon Balents

Analyzed is the effective potential of D-dimensional thermodynamic Gross-Neveu model (defined by large-N leading order, $2\leq D<4$) under constant electromagnetic field ($\vec{E}\cdot\vec{B}=0$). The potential is derived from a thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Shinya Kanemura , Haru-Tada Sato , Hiroshi Tochimura

We investigate the dimensional dependence (D-dependence) of the difference (gap) between the critical temperatures associated with the uniform/non-uniform and non-uniform/gapped transitions in the large-N bosonic gauge theories with D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Shingo Takeuchi

In this paper we discuss and revisit the finite temperature extension of the renormalization group (RG) treatment of $T=0$ field theories, focusing as a case study on the $\phi^4$ model. We first discuss the extension of RG equations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-17 István Gábor Márián , Andrea Trombettoni , István Nándori

We study the large N limit of the MATRIX valued Gross-Neveu model in 2<d<4 dimensions. The method employed is a combination of the approximate recursion formula of Polyakov and Wilson with the solution to the zero dimensional large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gabriele Ferretti

We study the mean-field static solution of the Blume-Emery-Griffiths-Capel model with quenched disorder, an Ising-spin lattice gas with quenched random magnetic interaction. The thermodynamics is worked out in the Full Replica Symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi
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